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Книга English File - Вище середнього - Урок 8А
Тут ви знайдете лексику з уроку 8A в підручнику English File Upper Intermediate, наприклад «kradle», «fraudster», «vandalism» тощо.
Огляд
Картки
Правопис
Вікторина
the act of making someone suffer because they have done something illegal or wrong
покарання
to illegally enter a place in order to commit theft
викрасти, вламатися
someone who illegally enters a place in order to steal something
грабіжник, викрадач
to use force to enter a building, vehicle, or other enclosed space, usually for the purpose of theft
вламуватися в, проникати силою в
to take something from someone or somewhere without permission or paying for it
вкрасти, викрасти
the crime of entering a building to commit illegal activities such as stealing, damaging property, etc.
крадіжка із зломом
the crime of demanding money or benefits from someone by threatening to reveal secret or sensitive information about them
шайнтаж, вимога
someone who demands services or money in exchange for not revealing harmful information or doing something harmful
шантажист, вимогник
the act of offering money to an authority to gain advantage
хабарництво, корупція
to persuade someone to do something, often illegal, by giving them an amount of money or something of value
підкупати, хабар
an individual who sells illegal drugs such as narcotics, opioids, etc.
торговець наркотиками
any illegal substance that people take in order to experience its mental or physical effects
наркотик
a person who deceives others to gain money, particularly in business transactions
шахрай, мошенник
(computing) to illegally access a computer system, network, or online account in order to find, use, or change the information it contains
зламувати
someone who uses computers to illegally access someone else's computer or phone
хакер, зломщик
to forcefully take control of a vehicle, like an airplane, often to take hostages or change its course
угнати, захопити
someone who uses threats or violence to take control of a moving vehicle, particularly an airplane, to forcefully change the destination or demand something
угонник, пірат
someone who takes an individual away and holds them in captivity, particularly to demand something for their release
викрадач, злодій
to take someone away and hold them in captivity, typically to demand something for their release
викрасти, забрати
to steal from someone by threatening them or using violence, particularly in a public place
нападати, грабувати
a person who attacks and robs people in a public place
нападник, грабіжник
a person who is guilty of killing another human being deliberately
вбивця, вбивця
to force someone to have sex against their will, particularly by using violence or threatening them
зґвалтувати, сильно ображати
someone who forcefully engages in sexual activity with another person without their agreement or permission, which is against the law and considered a serious crime
ґвалтівник, сексуальний злочинець
the crime of stealing money or goods from someone or somewhere, especially by violence or threat
пограбування
an individual who illegally and secretly imports or exports goods or people
контрабандист, нелегал
to move goods or people illegally and secretly into or out of a country
переміщати контрабандою, контрабандно перевозити
to follow, watch, or pursue someone persistently and often secretly, causing them fear or discomfort
переслідувати, підглядати
a person who persistently and obsessively follows, watches, or harasses someone else, often causing fear, distress, or a sense of danger
сталкер, переслідувач
the act of using violence such as killing people, bombing, etc. to gain political power
тероризм
person who uses violence or threats to achieve political or ideological goals by targeting innocent people or civilians
терорист, терорист
the illegal act of taking something from a place or person without permission
крадіжка, викрадення
someone who steals something from a person or place without using violence or threats
злодій
the illegal act of purposefully damaging a property belonging to another person or organization
вандалізм
to intentionally damage something, particularly public property
вандалізувати, пошкодити
a person who sees an event, especially a criminal scene
свідок, очевидец
the act of stealing property or money using a weapon
збройний розбій, вооружений грабіж
a mark made by the unique pattern of lines on the tip of a person's finger, can be used to find out who has committed a crime
відбиток пальця, пальцевий відбиток
someone who does or is involved in an illegal activity
кримінал, правопорушник
(of law enforcement agencies) to take a person away because they believe that they have done something illegal
арештувати, затримати
to stop and hold an object that is moving through the air by hands
ловити
to try to find the truth about a crime, accident, etc. by carefully examining its facts
розслідувати
a legal process where a judge and jury examine evidence in court to decide if the accused is guilty
судовий розгляд
one or multiple people who are believed to have committed a crime in a law court
обвинува́ний, обвинува́ні
found to be not guilty of an illegal act in a law court
виправданий, невинуватий
a statement, document, or object that is used in a law court for establishing facts
доказ, свідчення
responsible for an illegal act or wrongdoing
винуватий, відповідальний
a group of twelve citizens, who listen to the details of a case in the court of law in order to decide the guiltiness or innocence of a defendant
журі
information or evidence that proves the truth or existence of something
доказ
to officially state the punishment of someone found guilty in a court of law
засуджувати
an official decision made by the jury in a court after the legal proceedings
вирок, вердикт
