pattern

Buku Headway - Menengah atas - Unit 10

Di sini Anda akan menemukan kosakata dari Unit 10 dalam buku pelajaran Headway Upper Intermediate, seperti "manual", "lidah tajam", "memeras", dll.

Tinjauan

Kartu flash

bentuk

Ejaan

Kuis

Mulai belajar
Headway - Upper Intermediate
metaphor
metaphor
[Kata benda]

a figure of speech in which a word or expression is used to describe something by implying a comparison with something else

metafora, kiasan

metafora, kiasan

Ex: The author develops the metaphor throughout the novel. 
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idiom
idiom
[Kata benda]

a manner of speaking or writing that is characteristic of a particular person, group, or era, and that involves the use of particular words, phrases, or expressions in a distinctive way

idiom, bahasa

idiom, bahasa

Ex: The author's unique idiom made her novels stand out, as she often used metaphors that no one else used. 

Idiom unik penulis membuat novelnya menonjol, karena ia sering menggunakan metafora yang tidak digunakan oleh orang lain.

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intelligence
intelligence
[Kata benda]

the ability to correctly utilize thought and reason, learn from experience, or to successfully adapt to the environment

kecerdasan

kecerdasan

Ex: Intelligence plays a key role in solving complex problems. 
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emotion
emotion
[Kata benda]

a strong feeling such as love, anger, etc.

emosi

emosi

Ex: He struggled to control his emotions and maintain a calm demeanor. 
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manual
manual
[Adjektiva]

operated or performed by human effort rather than automatically or by powered machinery

manual,  manual

manual, manual

Ex: The pump can be operated in manual mode during a power failure. 
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skill
skill
[Kata benda]

an ability to do something well, especially after training

keterampilan, keahlian

keterampilan, keahlian

Ex: After years of practice, her skill in playing the guitar became exceptional. 
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to [lend|give] {sb} a (helping|) hand

to give a person help or assistance in doing something

membantu, memberi bantuan

membantu, memberi bantuan

Ex: If everyone lends a hand, we can finish before dinner. 

Kalau semua ikut membantu, kita bisa selesai sebelum makan malam.

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to head
to head
[kata kerja]

to move toward a particular direction

menuju, pergi

menuju, pergi

Ex: Every morning, the commuters head to the train station for their daily commute. 
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big-headed
big-headed
[Adjektiva]

having or displaying the belief that one is superior in intellect, importance, skills, etc.

sombong, angkuh

sombong, angkuh

Ex: Despite his talent, he never became big-headed and remained humble about his achievements. 

Meskipun berbakat, dia tidak pernah menjadi sombong dan tetap rendah hati tentang pencapaiannya.

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to [shake] hands

to take hold of someone else's hand with one's own and then move them up and down as a gesture of greeting, congratulations, or agreement

Ex: He reached out to shake hands with the new colleague at the office. 
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to [have] a (good|) head for {sth}

to naturally excel at doing something

Ex: If you have a good head for business, you’ll do well in this industry. 
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to [have] {one's} hands full

to have a lot of work that needs to be dealt with

punya banyak pekerjaan, sibuk mengurus banyak hal

punya banyak pekerjaan, sibuk mengurus banyak hal

Ex: The team has its hands full preparing for the audit. 

Tim itu punya banyak pekerjaan untuk menyiapkan audit.

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heart of gold

a generous and kind personality

Ex: They are all good boys with hearts of gold.  They would never steal. 
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heart-to-heart
heart-to-heart
[Adjektiva]

describing a conversation or discussion that is honest, open, and sincere, typically between close friends or family members

hati ke hati, tulus

hati ke hati, tulus

Ex: They sat down for a heart-to-heart discussion about their future. 

Mereka duduk untuk diskusi dari hati ke hati tentang masa depan mereka.

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to [go] to {one's} [head]

(of praise, success, etc.) to make one feel too proud of oneself and degrade others

jadi sombong, besar kepala

jadi sombong, besar kepala

Ex: A little success went to her head, and she stopped listening to advice. 

Sedikit keberhasilan membuatnya besar kepala, lalu dia berhenti mendengarkan nasihat.

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on {one's} last legs

in a very poor condition or near the end of their lifespan or usefulness

di ujung usia, hampir habis

di ujung usia, hampir habis

Ex: After years of neglect, the old bridge is on its last legs. 

Setelah bertahun-tahun terbengkalai, jembatan tua itu sudah di ujung usia.

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sharp tongue
sharp tongue
[Kata benda]

one's tendency to speak to people in a very critical manner

lidah tajam, ucapan pedas

lidah tajam, ucapan pedas

Ex: People avoided asking her for advice because of her sharp tongue. 

Orang-orang menghindari meminta nasihat darinya karena lidah tajamnya.

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to [get] used to

to become accustomed or familiar with something, especially something that was previously unfamiliar or uncomfortable

Ex: He never got used to her way of speaking so bluntly. 
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kind
kind
[Adjektiva]

nice and caring toward other people's feelings

baik hati, penuh perhatian

baik hati, penuh perhatian

Ex: It's a kind gesture to write thank you notes after receiving gifts. 
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generous
generous
[Adjektiva]

having a willingness to freely give or share something with others, without expecting anything in return

dermawan,  murah hati

dermawan, murah hati

Ex: The host was incredibly generous, offering us plenty of food and drinks. 

Tuan rumah sangat murah hati, menawarkan kami banyak makanan dan minuman.

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to accept
to accept
[kata kerja]

to say yes to what is asked of you or offered to you

menerima, menyetujui

menerima, menyetujui

Ex: He accepted the responsibility of caring for the dog. 
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to joke
to joke
[kata kerja]

to say something funny or behave in a way that makes people laugh

bercanda, melucu

bercanda, melucu

Ex: He joked about the funny incident that happened earlier. 
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to [face] the fact

to acknowledge and accept the reality of a situation, even if it is difficult or unpleasant

Ex: He faced the fact that he wouldn't get the promotion this year. 
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to [pull] {one's} leg

to joke with someone in a friendly manner by trying to make them believe something that is not true

mengerjai seseorang, bercanda saja

mengerjai seseorang, bercanda saja

Ex: Don't believe Sara; she loves pulling people's legs. 

Jangan percaya Sara; dia suka sekali mengerjai orang.

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to [find] {one's} feet

to gain the confidence, familiarity, and skills needed to perform well in a situation that is new to one

mulai terbiasa dan percaya diri, menemukan pijakan

mulai terbiasa dan percaya diri, menemukan pijakan

Ex: Give the new teacher time to find his feet. 

Beri guru baru itu waktu untuk mulai terbiasa dan percaya diri.

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to [put] on a brave (face|front)

to behave in a way that hides one's unhappiness, worries, or problems

berpura-pura tegar, menyembunyikan kesedihan

berpura-pura tegar, menyembunyikan kesedihan

Ex: He tried to put on a brave face, but everyone could see he was terrified. 

Dia berusaha berpura-pura tegar, tetapi semua orang bisa melihat dia ketakutan.

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to trade
to trade
[kata kerja]

to exchange one thing for another through a mutual agreement

menukar, bertukar

menukar, bertukar

Ex: He traded his baseball cards for his friend's comic books. 
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to carve
to carve
[kata kerja]

to create or produce something by cutting or shaping a material, such as a sculpture or design

mengukir, memahat

mengukir, memahat

Ex: The artist carved a detailed sculpture from a block of wood. 
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to tend
to tend
[kata kerja]

to be likely to develop or occur in a certain way because that is the usual pattern

cenderung, biasanya

cenderung, biasanya

Ex: Some plants tend to thrive in direct sunlight, while others prefer shade. 
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to raid
to raid
[kata kerja]

to enter a place in order to steal or take things from it, especially quickly or by force

menyerbu,  merampok

menyerbu, merampok

Ex: Burglars raided the warehouse and stole expensive equipment. 
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to worship
to worship
[kata kerja]

to show religious devotion and reverence to God, a god, or something considered sacred

menyembah,  memuja

menyembah, memuja

Ex: The community worships a deity associated with the sea. 
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to extort
to extort
[kata kerja]

to twist or manipulate someone's words or actions in a dishonest or unfair way

memutar, memanipulasi

memutar, memanipulasi

Ex: Critics argued the reporter had been skewing her coverage by continuously extorting quotes out of context. 

Para kritikus berpendapat bahwa wartawan tersebut telah memiringkan liputannya dengan terus-menerus memutar balikkan kutipan keluar dari konteks.

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to settle
to settle
[kata kerja]

to come to rest or take a comfortable position, often by sitting

beristirahat, duduk

beristirahat, duduk

Ex: He settled on the couch after a long day at work. 
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to mount
to mount
[kata kerja]

to get onto and assume control of an animal, such as a horse

menaiki, memanjat

menaiki, memanjat

Ex: She mounted the pony and adjusted the reins. 
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to explore
to explore
[kata kerja]

to visit places one has never seen before

menjelajahi, mengeksplorasi

menjelajahi, mengeksplorasi

Ex: She explores new neighborhoods every weekend to discover hidden gems. 
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Viking
Viking
[Kata benda]

a member of a seafaring group from the late eighth to early eleventh century who originated in the Scandinavian regions of Europe, and who conducted raids, trades, and colonized wide areas of Europe

Viking, Norman

Viking, Norman

Ex: The Vikings established settlements in places like Iceland, Greenland, and parts of Canada. 

Viking mendirikan permukiman di tempat-tempat seperti Islandia, Greenland, dan bagian Kanada.

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{one's} heart [is]  {not} in  {sth}

used to show one's lack of genuine interest or enthusiasm for something

Ex: I agreed to help, but my heart wasn’t in it; I really didn’t want to be there. 
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