pattern

Sastra - Unsur Puisi

Di sini Anda akan mempelajari beberapa kata dalam bahasa Inggris yang terkait dengan elemen puisi seperti "arsis", "iambik", dan "sajak internal".

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anceps
[Kata benda]

a syllable in a line of verse that is either long or short, depending on the context of the poem or the specific metrical pattern being used

suku kata dalam sebuah baris puisi yang bisa panjang atau pendek,  tergantung pada konteks puisi atau pola metrik spesifik yang digunakan

suku kata dalam sebuah baris puisi yang bisa panjang atau pendek, tergantung pada konteks puisi atau pola metrik spesifik yang digunakan

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arsis
[Kata benda]

the stressed or accented syllable or part of a metrical foot

arsis, suku kata yang ditekankan

arsis, suku kata yang ditekankan

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cadence
[Kata benda]

the rhythm or flow of sound in speech or music, often characterized by the rise and fall of pitch and the length of syllables or notes

irama, aliran

irama, aliran

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caesura
[Kata benda]

a rhetorical break or pause in the middle of a line of poetry, in modern prosody

sesura, jeda tengah

sesura, jeda tengah

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canto
[Kata benda]

any of the sections into which a long poem is divided

kanto, bagian

kanto, bagian

Ex: The epic was originally composed in a series of cantos, each offering a unique perspective on the journey .Epos ini awalnya disusun dalam serangkaian **canto**, masing-masing menawarkan perspektif unik tentang perjalanan.
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couplet
[Kata benda]

two consecutive lines of verse, equal in length that usually rhyme

kuplet, bait berpasangan

kuplet, bait berpasangan

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rhyme
[Kata benda]

agreement between the sound or the ending of a word and another word

rima, keselarasan

rima, keselarasan

Ex: The poet carefully chose words with rhymes that enhanced the meaning .Penyair dengan hati-hati memilih kata-kata dengan **sajak** yang memperkuat makna.
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end-stopping
[Kata benda]

a line of verse that ends with a complete pause and a grammatical or logical conclusion, often indicated by punctuation such as a period or comma

akhir baris dengan jeda lengkap, penghentian akhir tata bahasa atau logis

akhir baris dengan jeda lengkap, penghentian akhir tata bahasa atau logis

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enjambment
[Kata benda]

the continuation of a sentence or clause beyond the end of a line of verse, without a grammatical pause or conclusion

enjambment, penerusan

enjambment, penerusan

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foot
[Kata benda]

the basic unit of verse meter, consisting of one stressed syllable and one or more unstressed syllables

kaki, ukuran

kaki, ukuran

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hemistich
[Kata benda]

a half-line of verse, either the first or second half of a line, separated by a pause or caesura

hemistich, setengah baris

hemistich, setengah baris

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heroic couplet
[Kata benda]

a pair of rhymed verses, consisting of ten syllables and five stresses, or an iambic pentameter

kuplet heroik, bait heroik

kuplet heroik, bait heroik

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hexameter
[Kata benda]

a metrical line of poetry consisting of six feet

heksameter, baris puisi heksameter

heksameter, baris puisi heksameter

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iambic
[Kata benda]

a metrical foot in poetry consisting of two syllables, the first unstressed and the second stressed

iambik, kaki iambik

iambik, kaki iambik

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iamb
[Kata benda]

a metrical unit in poetry consisting of an unstressed syllable followed by a stressed syllable

iamb, iambus

iamb, iambus

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internal rhyme
[Kata benda]

a rhyme in poetry that occurs in the middle of a single line of verse

sajak internal, rima internal

sajak internal, rima internal

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line
[Kata benda]

a row of printed or written letters or characters that form words

baris, garis

baris, garis

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line break
[Kata benda]

the point at which a line of poetry ends and a new line begins, often used by poets to create emphasis, pause, or structure within a poem

pemotongan baris, istirahat baris

pemotongan baris, istirahat baris

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metrical foot
[Kata benda]

a unit of rhythm or meter in poetry, consisting of one stressed syllable and one or more unstressed syllables

kaki metrik, kaki puitis

kaki metrik, kaki puitis

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off-centered rhyme
[Kata benda]

a type of rhyme scheme in poetry where rhyming words or syllables appear in unexpected places within a line

sajak yang tidak terpusat, sajak asimetris

sajak yang tidak terpusat, sajak asimetris

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pentameter
[Kata benda]

a metrical line of poetry consisting of five feet

pentameter, baris pentameter

pentameter, baris pentameter

Ex: Shakespeare's sonnets are written in iambic pentameter.Soneta Shakespeare ditulis dalam **pentameter** iambik.
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prosody
[Kata benda]

the systematic study of metrical structures and sounds in poetry

prosodi, studi sistematis tentang struktur metrik dan suara dalam puisi

prosodi, studi sistematis tentang struktur metrik dan suara dalam puisi

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quatrain
[Kata benda]

a poem that has four lines

kuatren, puisi empat baris

kuatren, puisi empat baris

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refrain
[Kata benda]

a repeated line or phrase in a poem or song, typically at the end of each stanza or verse

refrain

refrain

Ex: He loved the refrain that repeated after each verse of the ballad .Dia menyukai **refrain** yang diulang setelah setiap bait balada.
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stanza
[Kata benda]

a series of lines in a poem, usually with recurring rhyme scheme and meter

bait, stanza

bait, stanza

Ex: The stanza's rhyme scheme was ABAB , giving the poem a rhythmic flow .Skema rima **bait** itu adalah ABAB, memberikan puisi aliran yang berirama.
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strophe
[Kata benda]

a rhythmic and structural division of a poem consisting of a series of lines arranged together as a unit

bait, stanza

bait, stanza

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trochee
[Kata benda]

a metrical foot in poetry consisting of one stressed syllable followed by one unstressed syllable

trochee, kaki metrik trochee

trochee, kaki metrik trochee

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accent
[Kata benda]

the stress or emphasis placed on a particular syllable or word within a line of verse

aksen, penekanan

aksen, penekanan

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verse
[Kata benda]

a series of lines forming a unit in a song or poem

ayat

ayat

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verse
[Kata benda]

a set of words that usually have a rhythmic pattern

bait, baris puisi

bait, baris puisi

Ex: The poem 's first verse set the tone for the rest of the piece .**Bait** pertama puisi itu menentukan nada untuk sisa karya.
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