Literatura - Prvky poezie
Zde se naučíte některá anglická slova související s prvky poezie, jako je „arsis“, „iambic“ a „internal rhyme“.
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a syllable in a line of verse that is either long or short, depending on the context of the poem or the specific metrical pattern being used

anceps, syllaba variabilní
the stressed or accented syllable or part of a metrical foot

arsis, přízvuková slabika
the rhythm or flow of sound in speech or music, often characterized by the rise and fall of pitch and the length of syllables or notes

cadence, rytmus
a rhetorical break or pause in the middle of a line of poetry, in modern prosody

caesura, pauza
any of the sections into which a long poem is divided

canto, úsek
two consecutive lines of verse, equal in length that usually rhyme

dvojverší, párové verše
agreement between the sound or the ending of a word and another word

rým, rýmování
a line of verse that ends with a complete pause and a grammatical or logical conclusion, often indicated by punctuation such as a period or comma

konec uvozovek, uvolněný verš
the continuation of a sentence or clause beyond the end of a line of verse, without a grammatical pause or conclusion

přerušení verše, nepřerušovaný verš
the basic unit of verse meter, consisting of one stressed syllable and one or more unstressed syllables

stopa, metrická stopa
a half-line of verse, either the first or second half of a line, separated by a pause or caesura

hemistich, polovina verše
a pair of rhymed verses, consisting of ten syllables and five stresses, or an iambic pentameter

hrdinský dvojverší, hrdinská dvojice veršů
a metrical line of poetry consisting of six feet

hexametr, šestifootový verš
a metrical foot in poetry consisting of two syllables, the first unstressed and the second stressed

iamb, iambus
a metrical unit in poetry consisting of an unstressed syllable followed by a stressed syllable

jamb, iamb
a rhyme in poetry that occurs in the middle of a single line of verse

vnitřní rým, rým uvnitř verše
the point at which a line of poetry ends and a new line begins, often used by poets to create emphasis, pause, or structure within a poem

řádkový zlom, zlom verše
a unit of rhythm or meter in poetry, consisting of one stressed syllable and one or more unstressed syllables

metrická noha, metrický takt
a type of rhyme scheme in poetry where rhyming words or syllables appear in unexpected places within a line

odstředěná rým, asymetrický rým
a metrical line of poetry consisting of five feet

pentametr, pětistopý verš
the systematic study of metrical structures and sounds in poetry

prosodie, metrická struktura
a repeated line or phrase in a poem or song, typically at the end of each stanza or verse

popěvek, refrén
a series of lines in a poem, usually with recurring rhyme scheme and meter

stanza, sloka
a rhythmic and structural division of a poem consisting of a series of lines arranged together as a unit

strofka, strofa
a metrical foot in poetry consisting of one stressed syllable followed by one unstressed syllable

trochej, trocheus
the stress or emphasis placed on a particular syllable or word within a line of verse

přízvuk, akcent
a set of words that usually have a rhythmic pattern

verš, strofa
