Literatura - Prvky poezie
Zde se naučíte některá anglická slova související s prvky poezie, jako je „arsis“, „iambic“ a „internal rhyme“.
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a syllable in a line of verse that is either long or short, depending on the context of the poem or the specific metrical pattern being used

nejasná slabika, dvojznačná slabika

the rhythm or flow of sound in speech or music, often characterized by the rise and fall of pitch and the length of syllables or notes

cadence, rytmus

a rhetorical break or pause in the middle of a line of poetry, in modern prosody

cesura

two consecutive lines of verse, equal in length that usually rhyme

dvojverší, couplet

a line of verse that ends with a complete pause and a grammatical or logical conclusion, often indicated by punctuation such as a period or comma

konec s přestávkou, uzavření verše

the continuation of a sentence or clause beyond the end of a line of verse, without a grammatical pause or conclusion

enjambment

the basic unit of verse meter, consisting of one stressed syllable and one or more unstressed syllables

noha, metrum

a half-line of verse, either the first or second half of a line, separated by a pause or caesura

hemistich

a pair of rhymed verses, consisting of ten syllables and five stresses, or an iambic pentameter

hrdinský dvojverší, hrdinské rýmované verše

a metrical foot in poetry consisting of two syllables, the first unstressed and the second stressed

jamb, jambe

a metrical unit in poetry consisting of an unstressed syllable followed by a stressed syllable

jamb, jambické

a rhyme in poetry that occurs in the middle of a single line of verse

vnitřní rým, rým uvnitř

a row of printed or written letters or characters that form words

řádek, linie (textu)

the point at which a line of poetry ends and a new line begins, often used by poets to create emphasis, pause, or structure within a poem

zlom řádku, přerušení řádku

a unit of rhythm or meter in poetry, consisting of one stressed syllable and one or more unstressed syllables

metrická noha, poetický metr

a type of rhyme scheme in poetry where rhyming words or syllables appear in unexpected places within a line

off-centered rým, nekonvenční rým

a repeated line or phrase in a poem or song, typically at the end of each stanza or verse

refrén, opakování

a series of lines in a poem, usually with recurring rhyme scheme and meter

sloka, strof

a rhythmic and structural division of a poem consisting of a series of lines arranged together as a unit

strofa, strofy

a metrical foot in poetry consisting of one stressed syllable followed by one unstressed syllable

trochej

the stress or emphasis placed on a particular syllable or word within a line of verse

přízvuk, důraz

