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文学 - 詩の要素

ここでは、「arsis」、「iambic」、「internal rhyme」など、詩の要素に関連する英単語を学びます。

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Words Related to Literature
anceps

a syllable in a line of verse that is either long or short, depending on the context of the poem or the specific metrical pattern being used

[名詞]
arsis

the stressed or accented syllable or part of a metrical foot

[名詞]
cadence

the rhythm or flow of sound in speech or music, often characterized by the rise and fall of pitch and the length of syllables or notes

歩調

歩調

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[名詞]
caesura

a rhetorical break or pause in the middle of a line of poetry, in modern prosody

カエスラ

カエスラ

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[名詞]
canto

any of the sections into which a long poem is divided

できること

できること

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[名詞]
couplet

two consecutive lines of verse, equal in length that usually rhyme

対句

対句

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[名詞]
rhyme

agreement between the sound or the ending of a word and another word

韻

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[名詞]
end-stopping

a line of verse that ends with a complete pause and a grammatical or logical conclusion, often indicated by punctuation such as a period or comma

[名詞]
enjambment

the continuation of a sentence or clause beyond the end of a line of verse, without a grammatical pause or conclusion

横取り

横取り

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[名詞]
foot

the basic unit of verse meter, consisting of one stressed syllable and one or more unstressed syllables

足

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[名詞]
hemistich

a half-line of verse, either the first or second half of a line, separated by a pause or caesura

[名詞]
heroic couplet

a pair of rhymed verses, consisting of ten syllables and five stresses, or an iambic pentameter

英雄的な対句

英雄的な対句

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[名詞]
hexameter

a metrical line of poetry consisting of six feet

六メートル

六メートル

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[名詞]
iambic

a metrical foot in poetry consisting of two syllables, the first unstressed and the second stressed

弱強強格

弱強強格

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[名詞]
iamb

a metrical unit in poetry consisting of an unstressed syllable followed by a stressed syllable

私は

私は

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[名詞]
internal rhyme

a rhyme in poetry that occurs in the middle of a single line of verse

内韻

内韻

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[名詞]
line

a row of printed or written letters or characters that form words

ライン

ライン

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[名詞]
line break

the point at which a line of poetry ends and a new line begins, often used by poets to create emphasis, pause, or structure within a poem

[名詞]
metrical foot

a unit of rhythm or meter in poetry, consisting of one stressed syllable and one or more unstressed syllables

韻脚

韻脚

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[名詞]
off-centered rhyme

a type of rhyme scheme in poetry where the rhyme falls on an unstressed syllable

[名詞]
pentameter

a metrical line of poetry consisting of five feet

五拍子

五拍子

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[名詞]
prosody

the systematic study of metrical structures and sounds in poetry

韻律

韻律

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[名詞]
quatrain

a poem that has four lines

詩句

詩句

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[名詞]
refrain

a repeated line or phrase in a poem or song, typically at the end of each stanza or verse

折り返し

折り返し

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[名詞]
stanza

a series of lines in a poem, usually with recurring rhyme scheme and meter

スタンザ

スタンザ

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[名詞]
strophe

a rhythmic and structural division of a poem consisting of a series of lines arranged together as a unit

詩句

詩句

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[名詞]
trochee

a metrical foot in poetry consisting of one stressed syllable followed by one unstressed syllable

トローチ

トローチ

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[名詞]
accent

the stress or emphasis placed on a particular syllable or word within a line of verse

アクセント

アクセント

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[名詞]
verse

a series of lines forming a unit in a song or poem

バース

バース

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[名詞]
verse

a set of words that usually have a rhythmic pattern

バース

バース

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[名詞]
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