pattern

文学 - 詩の要素

ここでは、「arsis」、「iambic」、「internal rhyme」など、詩の要素に関連するいくつかの英単語を学びます。

review-disable

レビュー

flashcard-disable

フラッシュカード

spelling-disable

綴り

quiz-disable

クイズ

学習を開始
Words Related to Literature
anceps
[名詞]

a syllable in a line of verse that is either long or short, depending on the context of the poem or the specific metrical pattern being used

詩の行の中の音節で、詩の文脈や使用されている特定の韻律パターンに応じて長音節または短音節となるもの, 詩の行の中の音節で、その長さ(長音節または短音節)が詩の文脈や使用されている韻律スキームに依存するもの

詩の行の中の音節で、詩の文脈や使用されている特定の韻律パターンに応じて長音節または短音節となるもの, 詩の行の中の音節で、その長さ(長音節または短音節)が詩の文脈や使用されている韻律スキームに依存するもの

arsis
[名詞]

the stressed or accented syllable or part of a metrical foot

アルシス, 強勢のある音節

アルシス, 強勢のある音節

cadence
[名詞]

the rhythm or flow of sound in speech or music, often characterized by the rise and fall of pitch and the length of syllables or notes

リズム, 流れ

リズム, 流れ

caesura
[名詞]

a rhetorical break or pause in the middle of a line of poetry, in modern prosody

休止, 中間休止

休止, 中間休止

canto
[名詞]

any of the sections into which a long poem is divided

歌, 節

歌, 節

Ex: The epic was originally composed in a series of cantos, each offering a unique perspective on the journey .この叙事詩はもともと一連の**カント**で構成されており、それぞれが旅についての独自の視点を提供しています。
couplet
[名詞]

two consecutive lines of verse, equal in length that usually rhyme

対句, 連句

対句, 連句

rhyme
[名詞]

agreement between the sound or the ending of a word and another word

韻, 押韻

韻, 押韻

Ex: The poet carefully chose words with rhymes that enhanced the meaning .詩人は意味を高める**韻**を踏んだ言葉を慎重に選んだ。
end-stopping
[名詞]

a line of verse that ends with a complete pause and a grammatical or logical conclusion, often indicated by punctuation such as a period or comma

完全な休止で終わる行, 文法的または論理的結論で終わる行

完全な休止で終わる行, 文法的または論理的結論で終わる行

enjambment
[名詞]

the continuation of a sentence or clause beyond the end of a line of verse, without a grammatical pause or conclusion

アンジャンブマン, 行跨り

アンジャンブマン, 行跨り

foot
[名詞]

the basic unit of verse meter, consisting of one stressed syllable and one or more unstressed syllables

足, 尺度

足, 尺度

hemistich
[名詞]

a half-line of verse, either the first or second half of a line, separated by a pause or caesura

ヘミスティック, 半行

ヘミスティック, 半行

a pair of rhymed verses, consisting of ten syllables and five stresses, or an iambic pentameter

英雄対句, 英雄的二行詩

英雄対句, 英雄的二行詩

hexameter
[名詞]

a metrical line of poetry consisting of six feet

ヘキサメーター, 六歩格の詩行

ヘキサメーター, 六歩格の詩行

iambic
[名詞]

a metrical foot in poetry consisting of two syllables, the first unstressed and the second stressed

弱強格, 弱強格の脚韻

弱強格, 弱強格の脚韻

iamb
[名詞]

a metrical unit in poetry consisting of an unstressed syllable followed by a stressed syllable

アイアンブ, 弱強格

アイアンブ, 弱強格

a rhyme in poetry that occurs in the middle of a single line of verse

内部韻, 中間韻

内部韻, 中間韻

line
[名詞]

a row of printed or written letters or characters that form words

行, 線

行, 線

line break
[名詞]

the point at which a line of poetry ends and a new line begins, often used by poets to create emphasis, pause, or structure within a poem

改行, 行の区切り

改行, 行の区切り

a unit of rhythm or meter in poetry, consisting of one stressed syllable and one or more unstressed syllables

韻脚, 詩の脚

韻脚, 詩の脚

a type of rhyme scheme in poetry where rhyming words or syllables appear in unexpected places within a line

偏心韻, 非対称韻

偏心韻, 非対称韻

pentameter
[名詞]

a metrical line of poetry consisting of five feet

ペンタメーター, 五歩格

ペンタメーター, 五歩格

Ex: Shakespeare's sonnets are written in iambic pentameter.シェイクスピアのソネットは**五歩格**で書かれています。
prosody
[名詞]

the systematic study of metrical structures and sounds in poetry

韻律学, 詩における韻律構造と音の体系的研究

韻律学, 詩における韻律構造と音の体系的研究

quatrain
[名詞]

a poem that has four lines

四行詩, 4行の詩

四行詩, 4行の詩

refrain
[名詞]

a repeated line or phrase in a poem or song, typically at the end of each stanza or verse

リフレイン

リフレイン

Ex: He loved the refrain that repeated after each verse of the ballad .彼はバラードの各節の後に繰り返される**リフレイン**が大好きだった。
stanza
[名詞]

a series of lines in a poem, usually with recurring rhyme scheme and meter

連, スタンザ

連, スタンザ

Ex: The stanza's rhyme scheme was ABAB , giving the poem a rhythmic flow .**スタンザ**の韻律スキームはABABで、詩にリズミカルな流れを与えました。
strophe
[名詞]

a rhythmic and structural division of a poem consisting of a series of lines arranged together as a unit

連, 節

連, 節

trochee
[名詞]

a metrical foot in poetry consisting of one stressed syllable followed by one unstressed syllable

トロキー, 強弱格

トロキー, 強弱格

accent
[名詞]

the stress or emphasis placed on a particular syllable or word within a line of verse

アクセント, 強調

アクセント, 強調

verse
[名詞]

a series of lines forming a unit in a song or poem

詩句

詩句

verse
[名詞]

a set of words that usually have a rhythmic pattern

詩句, 節

詩句, 節

Ex: The poem 's first verse set the tone for the rest of the piece .詩の最初の**節**が、作品全体のトーンを設定した。
文学
LanGeek
LanGeekアプリをダウンロード