pattern

Panitikan - Mga Elemento ng Tula

Dito matututunan mo ang ilang mga salitang Ingles na may kaugnayan sa mga elemento ng tula tulad ng "arsis", "iambic", at "internal rhyme".

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Words Related to Literature
anceps
[Pangngalan]

a syllable in a line of verse that is either long or short, depending on the context of the poem or the specific metrical pattern being used

isang pantig sa isang linya ng tula na maaaring mahaba o maikli,  depende sa konteksto ng tula o partikular na metrikong pattern na ginagamit

isang pantig sa isang linya ng tula na maaaring mahaba o maikli, depende sa konteksto ng tula o partikular na metrikong pattern na ginagamit

arsis
[Pangngalan]

the stressed or accented syllable or part of a metrical foot

ang arsis, ang binibigyang diin na pantig

ang arsis, ang binibigyang diin na pantig

cadence
[Pangngalan]

the rhythm or flow of sound in speech or music, often characterized by the rise and fall of pitch and the length of syllables or notes

ritmo, daloy

ritmo, daloy

caesura
[Pangngalan]

a rhetorical break or pause in the middle of a line of poetry, in modern prosody

cesura, pagitan ng tula

cesura, pagitan ng tula

canto
[Pangngalan]

any of the sections into which a long poem is divided

kanto, seksyon

kanto, seksyon

Ex: The epic was originally composed in a series of cantos, each offering a unique perspective on the journey .Ang epiko ay orihinal na binubuo ng isang serye ng **canto**, bawat isa ay nag-aalok ng isang natatanging pananaw sa paglalakbay.
couplet
[Pangngalan]

two consecutive lines of verse, equal in length that usually rhyme

kplet, dalawang magkasunod na taludtod

kplet, dalawang magkasunod na taludtod

rhyme
[Pangngalan]

agreement between the sound or the ending of a word and another word

rima, tugma

rima, tugma

Ex: The poet carefully chose words with rhymes that enhanced the meaning .Maingat na pumili ang makata ng mga salitang may **tugma** na nagpapatingkad sa kahulugan.
end-stopping
[Pangngalan]

a line of verse that ends with a complete pause and a grammatical or logical conclusion, often indicated by punctuation such as a period or comma

pagtatapos ng linya na may kumpletong paghinto, gramatikal o lohikal na konklusyon

pagtatapos ng linya na may kumpletong paghinto, gramatikal o lohikal na konklusyon

enjambment
[Pangngalan]

the continuation of a sentence or clause beyond the end of a line of verse, without a grammatical pause or conclusion

enjambment, pagpapatuloy

enjambment, pagpapatuloy

foot
[Pangngalan]

the basic unit of verse meter, consisting of one stressed syllable and one or more unstressed syllables

paa, sukat

paa, sukat

hemistich
[Pangngalan]

a half-line of verse, either the first or second half of a line, separated by a pause or caesura

hemistiko, kalahating taludtod

hemistiko, kalahating taludtod

heroic couplet
[Pangngalan]

a pair of rhymed verses, consisting of ten syllables and five stresses, or an iambic pentameter

heroikong couplet, heroikong taludtod

heroikong couplet, heroikong taludtod

hexameter
[Pangngalan]

a metrical line of poetry consisting of six feet

heksametro, taludtod na heksametro

heksametro, taludtod na heksametro

iambic
[Pangngalan]

a metrical foot in poetry consisting of two syllables, the first unstressed and the second stressed

iambic, paang iambic

iambic, paang iambic

iamb
[Pangngalan]

a metrical unit in poetry consisting of an unstressed syllable followed by a stressed syllable

iamb, yambo

iamb, yambo

internal rhyme
[Pangngalan]

a rhyme in poetry that occurs in the middle of a single line of verse

panloob na tugma, tugma sa loob

panloob na tugma, tugma sa loob

line
[Pangngalan]

a row of printed or written letters or characters that form words

linya, hanay

linya, hanay

line break
[Pangngalan]

the point at which a line of poetry ends and a new line begins, often used by poets to create emphasis, pause, or structure within a poem

pagputol ng linya, pahinga ng linya

pagputol ng linya, pahinga ng linya

metrical foot
[Pangngalan]

a unit of rhythm or meter in poetry, consisting of one stressed syllable and one or more unstressed syllables

metrikong paa, paang patula

metrikong paa, paang patula

off-centered rhyme
[Pangngalan]

a type of rhyme scheme in poetry where rhyming words or syllables appear in unexpected places within a line

di-sentro na rima, asimmetrikong rima

di-sentro na rima, asimmetrikong rima

pentameter
[Pangngalan]

a metrical line of poetry consisting of five feet

pentameter, taludtod na pentameter

pentameter, taludtod na pentameter

Ex: Shakespeare's sonnets are written in iambic pentameter.Ang mga soneto ni Shakespeare ay isinulat sa **pentameter** na iambic.
prosody
[Pangngalan]

the systematic study of metrical structures and sounds in poetry

prosodya, sistematikong pag-aaral ng metrikong mga istruktura at tunog sa tula

prosodya, sistematikong pag-aaral ng metrikong mga istruktura at tunog sa tula

quatrain
[Pangngalan]

a poem that has four lines

kuwatrohan, tula na may apat na linya

kuwatrohan, tula na may apat na linya

refrain
[Pangngalan]

a repeated line or phrase in a poem or song, typically at the end of each stanza or verse

pagsasaway

pagsasaway

Ex: He loved the refrain that repeated after each verse of the ballad .Gustung-gusto niya ang **refrain** na inuulit pagkatapos ng bawat taludtod ng ballad.
stanza
[Pangngalan]

a series of lines in a poem, usually with recurring rhyme scheme and meter

saknong, tudling

saknong, tudling

Ex: The stanza's rhyme scheme was ABAB , giving the poem a rhythmic flow .Ang rhyme scheme ng **saknong** ay ABAB, na nagbigay sa tula ng isang ritmikong daloy.
strophe
[Pangngalan]

a rhythmic and structural division of a poem consisting of a series of lines arranged together as a unit

tudling, saknong

tudling, saknong

trochee
[Pangngalan]

a metrical foot in poetry consisting of one stressed syllable followed by one unstressed syllable

trochee, paang trokeo

trochee, paang trokeo

accent
[Pangngalan]

the stress or emphasis placed on a particular syllable or word within a line of verse

diin, bigkas

diin, bigkas

verse
[Pangngalan]

a series of lines forming a unit in a song or poem

taludtod

taludtod

verse
[Pangngalan]

a set of words that usually have a rhythmic pattern

taludtod, saknong

taludtod, saknong

Ex: The poem 's first verse set the tone for the rest of the piece .Ang unang **taludtod** ng tula ang nagtakda ng tono para sa natitirang bahagi ng akda.
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