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Literatura - Elementy poezji

Tutaj nauczysz się kilku angielskich słów związanych z elementami poezji, takimi jak „arsis”, „jambiczny” i „rym wewnętrzny”.

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Words Related to Literature
anceps

a syllable in a line of verse that is either long or short, depending on the context of the poem or the specific metrical pattern being used

niepewna sylaba, sylaba ambiwalentna

niepewna sylaba, sylaba ambiwalentna

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arsis

the stressed or accented syllable or part of a metrical foot

arsis

arsis

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cadence

the rhythm or flow of sound in speech or music, often characterized by the rise and fall of pitch and the length of syllables or notes

kadencja, rytm

kadencja, rytm

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caesura

a rhetorical break or pause in the middle of a line of poetry, in modern prosody

cezura

cezura

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canto

any of the sections into which a long poem is divided

canto, strofa

canto, strofa

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couplet

two consecutive lines of verse, equal in length that usually rhyme

dwuwiersz, couplet

dwuwiersz, couplet

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rhyme

agreement between the sound or the ending of a word and another word

rym

rym

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end-stopping

a line of verse that ends with a complete pause and a grammatical or logical conclusion, often indicated by punctuation such as a period or comma

zakończenie, pauza na końcu

zakończenie, pauza na końcu

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enjambment

the continuation of a sentence or clause beyond the end of a line of verse, without a grammatical pause or conclusion

enjambment

enjambment

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foot

the basic unit of verse meter, consisting of one stressed syllable and one or more unstressed syllables

stopa, miara

stopa, miara

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hemistich

a half-line of verse, either the first or second half of a line, separated by a pause or caesura

hemistich

hemistich

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heroic couplet

a pair of rhymed verses, consisting of ten syllables and five stresses, or an iambic pentameter

heroiczny wers, dwa wersy heroiczne

heroiczny wers, dwa wersy heroiczne

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hexameter

a metrical line of poetry consisting of six feet

heksametr

heksametr

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iambic

a metrical foot in poetry consisting of two syllables, the first unstressed and the second stressed

jamb, jambus

jamb, jambus

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iamb

a metrical unit in poetry consisting of an unstressed syllable followed by a stressed syllable

jamb, jambiczny

jamb, jambiczny

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internal rhyme

a rhyme in poetry that occurs in the middle of a single line of verse

rym wewnętrzny, rym wewnątrz

rym wewnętrzny, rym wewnątrz

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line

a row of printed or written letters or characters that form words

linia, wiersz (tekstu)

linia, wiersz (tekstu)

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line break

the point at which a line of poetry ends and a new line begins, often used by poets to create emphasis, pause, or structure within a poem

złamanie wiersza, przerwa wiersza

złamanie wiersza, przerwa wiersza

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metrical foot

a unit of rhythm or meter in poetry, consisting of one stressed syllable and one or more unstressed syllables

stopa metryczna, metryka poetycka

stopa metryczna, metryka poetycka

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off-centered rhyme

a type of rhyme scheme in poetry where rhyming words or syllables appear in unexpected places within a line

rym off-centered, rymy odcentrowane

rym off-centered, rymy odcentrowane

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pentameter

a metrical line of poetry consisting of five feet

pentametr

pentametr

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prosody

the systematic study of metrical structures and sounds in poetry

prosodia

prosodia

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quatrain

a poem that has four lines

czwórka

czwórka

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refrain

a repeated line or phrase in a poem or song, typically at the end of each stanza or verse

refren, powtórzenie

refren, powtórzenie

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stanza

a series of lines in a poem, usually with recurring rhyme scheme and meter

strofa, wers

strofa, wers

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strophe

a rhythmic and structural division of a poem consisting of a series of lines arranged together as a unit

strofa, strofy

strofa, strofy

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trochee

a metrical foot in poetry consisting of one stressed syllable followed by one unstressed syllable

trochej

trochej

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accent

the stress or emphasis placed on a particular syllable or word within a line of verse

akcent, nacisk

akcent, nacisk

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verse

a series of lines forming a unit in a song or poem

zwrotka, wers

zwrotka, wers

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verse

a set of words that usually have a rhythmic pattern

wers, strofa

wers, strofa

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