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Kosakata untuk IELTS Academic (Skor 5) - Architecture

Di sini, Anda akan mempelajari beberapa kata bahasa Inggris terkait Arsitektur yang diperlukan untuk ujian Basic Academic IELTS.

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Vocabulary for IELTS Academic (Band 5)
blueprint
[Kata benda]

a detailed plan or design, typically technical or architectural, that outlines the dimensions, materials, and specifications for construction or production

rencana rinci, cetak biru

rencana rinci, cetak biru

Ex: blueprint included diagrams and annotations for plumbing and electrical systems .
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structure
[Kata benda]

anything that is built from several parts, such as a house, bridge, etc.

struktur, bangunan

struktur, bangunan

Ex: The ancient Roman aqueduct is an structure that spans several kilometers .
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plan
[Kata benda]

a drawing of a building, city, etc. that shows its position, size, or shape in details

denah, rencana

denah, rencana

Ex: The urban development team worked on plan of the downtown area to improve traffic flow .
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foundation
[Kata benda]

a hard layer of cement, stone, etc. that serves as the underground support of a building

fondasi, dasar

fondasi, dasar

Ex: The architect designed the house with a foundation to mitigate the risk of flooding in the coastal area .
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material
[Kata benda]

a substance from which things can be made

bahan, material

bahan, material

Ex: Glass is a material made from silica and other additives , used for making windows , containers , and decorative objects .
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ceiling
[Kata benda]

the highest part of a room, vehicle, etc. that covers it from the inside

plafon, langit-langit

plafon, langit-langit

Ex: She lies on the floor , imagining shapes on ceiling.
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roof
[Kata benda]

the structure that creates the outer top part of a vehicle, building, etc.

atap, penutup bangunan

atap, penutup bangunan

Ex: The snow on roof started to melt in the warmth of the sun .
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exit
[Kata benda]

a way that enables someone to get out of a room, building, or a vehicle of large capacity

keluar, pintu keluar

keluar, pintu keluar

Ex: He pointed out exit to the visitors , making sure they knew how to leave the museum after their tour .
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staircase
[Kata benda]

a set of stairs inside a building including its surrounding side parts that one can hold on to

tangga, anak tangga

tangga, anak tangga

Ex: A staircase connected the two levels of the house .
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hallway
[Kata benda]

a space inside a building entrance, which connects to the other rooms

koridor, lorong

koridor, lorong

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tower
[Kata benda]

a tall and often narrow building that stands alone or is part of a castle, church, or other larger buildings

menara, 塔 (tǎ)

menara, 塔 (tǎ)

Ex: tower collapsed during the storm due to strong winds .
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construction
[Kata benda]

the process of building or creating something, such as structures, machines, or infrastructure

konstruksi, pembangunan

konstruksi, pembangunan

Ex: Road construction caused delays in traffic.
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landscaping
[Kata benda]

the process of modifying the visible features of an area of land, such as adding plants, changing the terrain, or constructing structures, to improve its aesthetic appeal or make it more functional

perawatan lahan, tata ruang

perawatan lahan, tata ruang

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column
[Kata benda]

a vertical structural element, often made of stone, that supports the weight of the building above it

kolom, tiang

kolom, tiang

Ex: The museum 's entrance was framed by columns, adding to its grandeur .
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entrance
[Kata benda]

an opening like a door, gate, or passage that we can use to enter a building, room, etc.

pintu masuk, gerbang

pintu masuk, gerbang

Ex: Tickets can be purchased at entrance.
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perspective
[Kata benda]

the technique of representing a two-dimensional object in a way that gives the right impression of distance by drawing objects and people that are farther in a smaller size

perspektif, teknik perspektif

perspektif, teknik perspektif

Ex: The instructor perspective to improve the students ' spatial accuracy .
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fence
[Kata benda]

a structure like a wall, made of wire, wood, etc. that is placed around an area or a piece of land

pagar, tedeng

pagar, tedeng

Ex: The roses look beautiful along the fence line.
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Kosakata untuk IELTS Academic (Skor 5)
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