pattern

IELTS Academic için kelime bilgisi (Skor 5) - Mimarlık

Burada, Temel Akademik IELTS sınavı için gerekli olan Mimarlık ile ilgili bazı İngilizce kelimeleri öğreneceksiniz.

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Öğrenmeye başla
Vocabulary for IELTS Academic (Band 5)
blueprint
blueprint
[isim]

a detailed technical or architectural plan showing dimensions, materials, and specifications for construction or production

plan, proje

plan, proje

Ex: Students studied the blueprint to understand the building's structure. 

Öğrenciler binanın yapısını anlamak için planı incelediler.

structure
structure
[isim]

anything that is built from several parts, such as a house, bridge, etc.

yapı

yapı

Ex: The architect designed a sustainable structure using environmentally friendly materials. 
plan
plan
[isim]

a drawing of a building, city, etc. that shows its position, size, or shape in details

plan, kroki

plan, kroki

Ex: The builder followed the plan of the house to ensure accurate construction. 
foundation

a hard layer of cement, stone, etc. that serves as the underground support of a building

temel

temel

Ex: The homeowner hired a contractor to repair the cracked foundation of their house, preventing further structural damage. 
material
material
[isim]

a substance from which things can be made

madde

madde

Ex: Plastic is a synthetic material derived from petroleum and widely used in the production of various products, including packaging, toys, and household items. 
ceiling
ceiling
[isim]

the inside upper surface of a room or other enclosed space

tavan

tavan

Ex: The room has a high ceiling and large windows. 
roof
roof
[isim]

the structure that creates the outer top part of a vehicle, building, etc.

çatı

çatı

Ex: She sat on the roof of her car to enjoy a picnic under the stars. 
exit
exit
[isim]

a door, opening, or other way through which someone can leave a place

çıkış

çıkış

Ex: Passengers must keep the aircraft exits clear. 
staircase
staircase
[isim]

a set of stairs inside a building including its surrounding side parts that one can hold on to

merdiven

merdiven

Ex: He decorated the staircase with holiday lights. 

Merdiveni tatil ışıklarıyla süsledi.

hallway
hallway
[isim]

a space inside a building entrance, which connects to the other rooms

koridor

koridor

Ex: The fire alarm echoed through the school's hallway. 

Yangın alarmı okulun koridorunda yankılandı.

tower
tower
[isim]

a tall and often narrow building that stands alone or is part of a castle, church, or other larger buildings

kule

kule

Ex: A new skyscraper will have a tower at its peak for decoration. 
construction

the process of building or creating something, such as structures, machines, or infrastructure

inşa etme

inşa etme

Ex: Construction workers must wear protective gear at all times. 
landscaping

the process of modifying the visible features of an area of land, such as adding plants, changing the terrain, or constructing structures, to improve its aesthetic appeal or make it more functional

peyzaj tasarımı

peyzaj tasarımı

Ex: The city's landscaping project transformed the vacant lot into a community garden. 

Şehrin peyzaj projesi, boş arsayı bir topluluk bahçesine dönüştürdü.

column
column
[isim]

a vertical structural element, often made of stone, that supports the weight of the building above it

sütun

sütun

Ex: The architect designed the modern office building with sleek, minimalist columns. 
entrance
entrance
[isim]

an opening like a door, gate, or passage that we can use to enter a building, room, etc.

giriş

giriş

Ex: The side entrance is used for deliveries. 
perspective

the technique of representing a two-dimensional object in a way that gives the right impression of distance by drawing objects and people that are farther in a smaller size

perspektif

perspektif

Ex: Renaissance artists mastered perspective to bring their scenes to life. 
fence
fence
[isim]

a structure made of wood, wire, metal, or similar material that surrounds or separates an area of land

çit

çit

Ex: Emma painted the garden fence white. 
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