pattern

واژگان برای IELTS Academic (نمره 5) - Architecture

در اینجا، شما برخی از کلمات انگلیسی مربوط به معماری را یاد خواهید گرفت که برای آزمون آیلتس آکادمیک پایه ضروری هستند.

مرور

فلش‌کارت‌ها

املای کلمه

آزمون

شروع یادگیری
Vocabulary for IELTS Academic (Band 5)
blueprint
blueprint
[اسم]

a detailed technical or architectural plan showing dimensions, materials, and specifications for construction or production

نقشه ساخت, بلوپرینت

نقشه ساخت, بلوپرینت

Ex: The architect drew a blueprint for the new library. 
بستن
ورود
structure
structure
[اسم]

anything that is built from several parts, such as a house, bridge, etc.

بنا, سازه

بنا, سازه

Ex: The Eiffel Tower in Paris is an iconic structure made of iron lattice. 
بستن
ورود
plan
plan
[اسم]

a drawing of a building, city, etc. that shows its position, size, or shape in details

نقشه (ترسیم‌شده), طرح

نقشه (ترسیم‌شده), طرح

Ex: The architect presented the plan of the new library to the city council. 
بستن
ورود
foundation
foundation
[اسم]

a hard layer of cement, stone, etc. that serves as the underground support of a building

پی (ساختمان), شالوده، اسکلت

پی (ساختمان), شالوده، اسکلت

Ex: The construction crew poured concrete to create a solid foundation for the new office building. 
بستن
ورود
material
material
[اسم]

a substance from which things can be made

ماده, مصالح

ماده, مصالح

Ex: Steel is a strong and durable material commonly used in the manufacturing of buildings, vehicles, and machinery. 
بستن
ورود
ceiling
ceiling
[اسم]

the highest part of a room, vehicle, etc. that covers it from the inside

سقف (درون ساختمان)

سقف (درون ساختمان)

Ex: He stood on a ladder to change a lightbulb on the ceiling. 
بستن
ورود
roof
roof
[اسم]

the structure that creates the outer top part of a vehicle, building, etc.

سقف

سقف

Ex: He placed solar panels on the roof to generate electricity. 
بستن
ورود
exit
exit
[اسم]

a way that enables someone to get out of a room, building, or a vehicle of large capacity

خروجی

خروجی

Ex: In case of an emergency, please locate the nearest exit and follow the evacuation signs. 
بستن
ورود
staircase
staircase
[اسم]

a set of stairs inside a building including its surrounding side parts that one can hold on to

راه‌پله

راه‌پله

Ex: The grand staircase led to the upper floor. 
بستن
ورود
hallway
hallway
[اسم]

a space inside a building entrance, which connects to the other rooms

راهرو

راهرو

Ex: She hung family photos along the hallway leading to the bedrooms. 
بستن
ورود
tower
tower
[اسم]

a tall and often narrow building that stands alone or is part of a castle, church, or other larger buildings

برج

برج

Ex: The Eiffel Tower is one of the most famous landmarks in the world. 
بستن
ورود
construction
construction
[اسم]

the process of building or creating something, such as structures, machines, or infrastructure

ساخت‌وساز

ساخت‌وساز

Ex: The construction of the new hospital is ahead of schedule. 
بستن
ورود
landscaping
landscaping
[اسم]

the process of modifying the visible features of an area of land, such as adding plants, changing the terrain, or constructing structures, to improve its aesthetic appeal or make it more functional

محوطه‌سازی

محوطه‌سازی

Ex: The new homeowners hired a company to handle the landscaping of their backyard. 
بستن
ورود
column
column
[اسم]

a vertical structural element, often made of stone, that supports the weight of the building above it

ستون

ستون

Ex: The ancient Greek temples are known for their majestic columns. 
بستن
ورود
entrance
entrance
[اسم]

an opening like a door, gate, or passage that we can use to enter a building, room, etc.

ورودی

ورودی

Ex: Please wait for me at the entrance of the museum. 
بستن
ورود
perspective
perspective
[اسم]

the technique of representing a two-dimensional object in a way that gives the right impression of distance by drawing objects and people that are farther in a smaller size

ژرفانمایی (هنر), پرسپکتیو

ژرفانمایی (هنر), پرسپکتیو

Ex: The artist used perspective to make the road appear to stretch into the distance. 
بستن
ورود
fence
fence
[اسم]

a structure like a wall, made of wire, wood, etc. that is placed around an area or a piece of land

حصار, نرده

حصار, نرده

Ex: She leaned on the fence and watched the sunset. 
بستن
ورود
LanGeek
دانلود اپلیکشن LanGeek