a detailed plan or design, typically technical or architectural, that outlines the dimensions, materials, and specifications for construction or production

详细计划, 技术设计
anything that is built from several parts, such as a house, bridge, etc.

结构, 建筑物
a drawing of a building, city, etc. that shows its position, size, or shape in details

平面图, 设计图
a hard layer of cement, stone, etc. that serves as the underground support of a building

地基, 基础
a substance from which things can be made

材料, 物质
the highest part of a room, vehicle, etc. that covers it from the inside

天花板, 房间的天花板
the structure that creates the outer top part of a vehicle, building, etc.

屋顶, 覆盖物
a way that enables someone to get out of a room, building, or a vehicle of large capacity

出口
a set of stairs inside a building including its surrounding side parts that one can hold on to

楼梯, 楼梯间
a space inside a building entrance, which connects to the other rooms

走廊, 门厅
a tall and often narrow building that stands alone or is part of a castle, church, or other larger buildings

塔, 钟楼
the process of building or creating something, such as structures, machines, or infrastructure

建设
the process of modifying the visible features of an area of land, such as adding plants, changing the terrain, or constructing structures, to improve its aesthetic appeal or make it more functional

景观美化, 园林设计
a vertical structural element, often made of stone, that supports the weight of the building above it

柱子, 支柱
an opening like a door, gate, or passage that we can use to enter a building, room, etc.

入口, 进入
the technique of representing a two-dimensional object in a way that gives the right impression of distance by drawing objects and people that are farther in a smaller size

透视, 视角
IELTS学术词汇 (分数5) |
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