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IELTS Academic을 위한 어휘 (점수 5) - Architecture

여기에서는 Basic Academic IELTS 시험에 필요한 건축 관련 영어 단어를 배웁니다.

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Vocabulary for IELTS Academic (Band 5)
blueprint
[명사]

a detailed plan or design, typically technical or architectural, that outlines the dimensions, materials, and specifications for construction or production

청사진, 설계도

청사진, 설계도

Ex: blueprint included diagrams and annotations for plumbing and electrical systems .
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structure
[명사]

anything that is built from several parts, such as a house, bridge, etc.

구조물, 건축물

구조물, 건축물

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plan
[명사]

a drawing of a building, city, etc. that shows its position, size, or shape in details

도면, 설계도

도면, 설계도

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foundation
[명사]

a hard layer of cement, stone, etc. that serves as the underground support of a building

기초, 토대

기초, 토대

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material
[명사]

a substance from which things can be made

재료, 물질

재료, 물질

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ceiling
[명사]

the highest part of a room, vehicle, etc. that covers it from the inside

천장, 상한선

천장, 상한선

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roof
[명사]

the structure that creates the outer top part of a vehicle, building, etc.

지붕, 옥상

지붕, 옥상

Ex: The snow on roof started to melt in the warmth of the sun .
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exit
[명사]

a way that enables someone to get out of a room, building, or a vehicle of large capacity

출구, 퇴출구

출구, 퇴출구

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staircase
[명사]

a set of stairs inside a building including its surrounding side parts that one can hold on to

계단, 계단참

계단, 계단참

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tower
[명사]

a tall and often narrow building that stands alone or is part of a castle, church, or other larger buildings

탑, 타워

탑, 타워

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construction
[명사]

the process of building or creating something, such as structures, machines, or infrastructure

건설 (geonseol), 구축 (guchuk)

건설 (geonseol), 구축 (guchuk)

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column
[명사]

a vertical structural element, often made of stone, that supports the weight of the building above it

기둥, 컬럼

기둥, 컬럼

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entrance
[명사]

an opening like a door, gate, or passage that we can use to enter a building, room, etc.

입구, 출입구

입구, 출입구

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perspective
[명사]

the technique of representing a two-dimensional object in a way that gives the right impression of distance by drawing objects and people that are farther in a smaller size

원근법, 투시법

원근법, 투시법

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fence
[명사]

a structure like a wall, made of wire, wood, etc. that is placed around an area or a piece of land

펜스, 울타리

펜스, 울타리

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IELTS Academic을 위한 어휘 (점수 5)
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