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IELTS Académique (Band 5 et en Dessous) - Architecture

Ici, vous apprendrez quelques mots anglais liés à l’architecture qui sont nécessaires à l’examen Basic Academic IELTS.

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Vocabulary for Academic IELTS (5)
blueprint

a detailed plan or design, typically technical or architectural, that outlines the dimensions, materials, and specifications for construction or production

plan, bleu

plan, bleu

[nom]
structure

anything that is built from several parts, such as a house, bridge, etc.

immeuble, bâtiment

immeuble, bâtiment

[nom]
plan

a drawing of a building, city, etc. that shows its position, size, or shape in details

plan, schéma

plan, schéma

Google Translate
[nom]
foundation

a hard layer of cement, stone, etc. that serves as the underground support of a building

fondations

fondations

[nom]
material

a substance from which things can be made

matière

matière

[nom]
ceiling

the highest part of a room, vehicle, etc. that covers it from the inside

plafond

plafond

[nom]
roof

the structure that creates the outer top part of a vehicle, building, etc.

toit

toit

[nom]
exit

a way that enables someone to get out of a room, building, or a vehicle of large capacity

sortie

sortie

[nom]
staircase

a set of stairs inside a building including its surrounding side parts that one can hold on to

escalier

escalier

[nom]
hallway

a space inside a building entrance, which connects to the other rooms

couloir, vestibule

couloir, vestibule

[nom]
tower

a tall and often narrow building that stands alone or is part of a castle, church, or other larger buildings

tour

tour

[nom]
construction

the process of building or creating something, such as structures, machines, or infrastructure

construction

construction

[nom]
landscaping

the process of modifying the visible features of an area of land, such as adding plants, changing the terrain, or constructing structures, to improve its aesthetic appeal or make it more functional

aménagement paysager, paysagisme

aménagement paysager, paysagisme

Google Translate
[nom]
column

a vertical structural element, often made of stone, that supports the weight of the building above it

colonne

colonne

[nom]
entrance

an opening like a door, gate, or passage that we can use to enter a building, room, etc.

entrée

entrée

[nom]
perspective

the technique of representing a two-dimensional object in a way that gives the right impression of distance by drawing objects and people that are farther in a smaller size

perspective

perspective

[nom]
fence

a structure like a wall, made of wire, wood, etc. that is placed around an area or a piece of land

barrière

barrière

[nom]
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