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Kata Kerja Tindakan Manual - Kata Kerja untuk Mengubah Bentuk dan Penampilan

Di sini Anda akan mempelajari beberapa kata kerja dalam bahasa Inggris yang mengacu pada perubahan bentuk dan penampilan seperti "melicinkan", "melipat", dan "mengasah".

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Categorized English Verbs of Manual Action
to level
[kata kerja]

to make something even, flat, or straight

meratakan, meluruskan

meratakan, meluruskan

Ex: Using a trowel , the mason leveled the mortar between the bricks .Menggunakan sebuah sendok semen, tukang batu **meratakan** mortar di antara batu bata.
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to smooth
[kata kerja]

to make a surface free from roughness

melicinkan, menghaluskan

melicinkan, menghaluskan

Ex: The artisan smoothed the clay sculpture to refine its contours .Pengrajin itu **menghaluskan** patung tanah liat untuk memperhalus konturnya.
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to polish
[kata kerja]

to rub the surface of something, often using a brush or a piece of cloth, to make it bright, smooth, and shiny

menggosok, memoles

menggosok, memoles

Ex: The housekeeper polished the wooden surfaces to remove dust and restore luster .Pembantu rumah tangga **menggosok** permukaan kayu untuk menghilangkan debu dan mengembalikan kilau.
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to buff
[kata kerja]

to polish or shine a surface by rubbing it with a soft cloth or a special tool

menggosok hingga mengkilap, memoles

menggosok hingga mengkilap, memoles

Ex: The cleaner buffed the marble countertops for a polished look .
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to burnish
[kata kerja]

to rub a surface to make it smooth, shiny, or glossy, often using a tool or an abrasive material

menggosok, memoles

menggosok, memoles

Ex: The jeweler burnished the gemstone to bring out its brilliance .Ahli permata **menggosok** batu permata untuk menonjolkan kilaunya.
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to sand
[kata kerja]

to rub a surface with sandpaper or another abrasive material to smooth, shape, or remove imperfections

mengamplas, menghaluskan dengan amplas

mengamplas, menghaluskan dengan amplas

Ex: The woodworker sanded the floorboards to remove scratches and blemishes .Tukang kayu itu **mengamplas** papan lantai untuk menghilangkan goresan dan cacat.
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to pave
[kata kerja]

to cover a surface, typically a road or pathway, with a hard, flat material such as asphalt, concrete, or stones

mengaspal, melapisi

mengaspal, melapisi

Ex: The developer chose to pave the parking lot with asphalt for durability .Pengembang memilih untuk **mengaspal** tempat parkir dengan aspal untuk ketahanan.
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to erode
[kata kerja]

(of natural forces such as wind, water, or other environmental factors) to gradually wear away or diminish the surface of a material

mengikis, erosi

mengikis, erosi

Ex: Over time , acidic rain eroded the ancient stone statues , gradually wearing away their features .Seiring waktu, hujan asam **mengikis** patung-patung batu kuno, secara bertahap menghilangkan ciri-cirinya.
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to straighten
[kata kerja]

to make something no longer bent or curved

meluruskan, memperbaiki

meluruskan, memperbaiki

Ex: The hairstylist straightened her client 's curly hair using a flat iron .Penata rambut **meluruskan** rambut keriting kliennya menggunakan catokan.
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to flatten
[kata kerja]

to reduce the thickness or height of something, making it less raised or elevated in its shape or form

meratakan, memipihkan

meratakan, memipihkan

Ex: In preparation for the construction , the workers had to flatten the uneven ground .Dalam persiapan untuk konstruksi, para pekerja harus **meratakan** tanah yang tidak rata.
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to loosen
[kata kerja]

to make something less tight or more flexible

mengendurkan, melonggarkan

mengendurkan, melonggarkan

Ex: The musician had to loosen the guitar strings to adjust the pitch .Musisi harus **mengendurkan** senar gitar untuk menyesuaikan nada.
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to harden
[kata kerja]

to increase firmness or solidity of something

mengeraskan, memperkuat

mengeraskan, memperkuat

Ex: The potter fired the ceramics in the kiln to harden them into durable pieces .Pembuat tembikar membakar keramik di kiln untuk **mengeraskannya** menjadi potongan yang tahan lama.
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to soften
[kata kerja]

to make something less firm or solid

melunakkan, melembutkan

melunakkan, melembutkan

Ex: Warm water can help soften cuticles before a manicure .Air hangat dapat membantu **melembutkan** kutikula sebelum manikur.
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to hone
[kata kerja]

to sharpen a blade or edge using a tool specifically designed for sharpening

mengasah, menajamkan

mengasah, menajamkan

Ex: The gardener hones the pruning shears to make clean cuts on branches .Tukang kebun **mengasah** gunting pemangkasan untuk membuat potongan bersih pada cabang.
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to sharpen
[kata kerja]

to make an object pointed or sharper

mengasah, menajamkan

mengasah, menajamkan

Ex: The barber regularly sharpens the scissors to provide precise haircuts .Tukang cukur secara teratur **mengasah** gunting untuk memberikan potongan rambut yang presisi.
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to crystallize
[kata kerja]

to cause something to change into one or more crystals

mengkristal, membuat mengkristal

mengkristal, membuat mengkristal

Ex: The jeweler used specific conditions to crystallize minerals into gemstones .Ahli perhiasan menggunakan kondisi tertentu untuk **mengkristalkan** mineral menjadi batu permata.
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to granulate
[kata kerja]

to break a substance down into small particles

menggranulasi, memecah menjadi partikel kecil

menggranulasi, memecah menjadi partikel kecil

Ex: The pharmacist needed to granulate the medication to ensure proper dosage .Apoteker perlu **menggranulasi** obat untuk memastikan dosis yang tepat.
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to fluff
[kata kerja]

to make something soft and puffy, often by shaking or arranging it for added volume

mengembang, melembutkan

mengembang, melembutkan

Ex: She fluffed the skirt of her dress before stepping onto the stage , ensuring it fell gracefully around her .Dia **mengembungkan** rok gaunnya sebelum naik ke panggung, memastikannya jatuh dengan anggun di sekelilingnya.
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to thin
[kata kerja]

to reduce the density of something

menipiskan, mengurangi kepadatan

menipiskan, mengurangi kepadatan

Ex: The gardener thinned the carrots to allow the remaining ones more space to grow .
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to blur
[kata kerja]

to make something appear less clear or distinct

mengaburkan, membuat kabur

mengaburkan, membuat kabur

Ex: The rain on the windowpane began to blur the view of the street .Hujan di kaca jendela mulai **mengaburkan** pemandangan jalan.
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to wrinkle
[kata kerja]

to create folds or creases on a previously smooth surface

mengkerut, melipat

mengkerut, melipat

Ex: The toddler wrinkled the pages of the magazine while exploring its glossy pictures .Balita itu **mengkerutkan** halaman majalah sambil menjelajahi gambar-gambarnya yang mengilap.
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to crease
[kata kerja]

to cause a wrinkle or indentation on a surface

mengkerut, melipat

mengkerut, melipat

Ex: He carefully folded the letter , trying not to crease it too much , but it still ended up with visible lines .Dia dengan hati-hati melipat surat itu, berusaha untuk tidak terlalu **mengkerutkannya**, tetapi masih berakhir dengan garis-garis yang terlihat.
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to crumple
[kata kerja]

to crush, fold, or wrinkle something, resulting in irregular and uneven creases

meremas, mengacak-acak

meremas, mengacak-acak

Ex: In a fit of anger , he crumpled the letter and threw it across the room .Dalam kemarahan, dia **meremas** surat itu dan melemparkannya ke seberang ruangan.
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to fold
[kata kerja]

to bend something in a way that one part of it touches or covers another

melipat, menekuk

melipat, menekuk

Ex: She decided to fold the napkin into an elegant shape for the dinner table .Dia memutuskan untuk **melipat** serbet menjadi bentuk yang elegan untuk meja makan.
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to tangle
[kata kerja]

to become twisted or knotted together in a confusing manner

kusut, terbelit

kusut, terbelit

Ex: The long hair tended to tangle in the windy weather , requiring extra care when combing .Rambut panjang cenderung **kusut** dalam cuaca berangin, membutuhkan perawatan ekstra saat menyisir.
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to twist
[kata kerja]

to bend an object into a particular shape, such as wire, cloth, etc.

memutar, membengkokkan

memutar, membengkokkan

Ex: He twisted the flexible plastic tubing into intricate shapes to create a unique sculpture .Dia **memelintir** tabung plastik fleksibel menjadi bentuk-bentuk rumit untuk menciptakan patung yang unik.
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to intertwine
[kata kerja]

to twist or weave together, creating a complex and interconnected structure

berjalin, berkait

berjalin, berkait

Ex: The vines seemed to naturally intertwine, forming a lush and intricate pattern along the garden fence .Tanaman merambat itu tampaknya secara alami **terjalin**, membentuk pola yang subur dan rumit di sepanjang pagar taman.
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to warp
[kata kerja]

to bend or change shape, often due to pressure or exposure to heat

melengkung, berubah bentuk

melengkung, berubah bentuk

Ex: The plastic toy warped in the sun , losing its original shape .Mainan plastik itu **melengkung** di bawah sinar matahari, kehilangan bentuk aslinya.
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to bend
[kata kerja]

to make something straight become curved or folded

menekuk, membengkokkan

menekuk, membengkokkan

Ex: The strong wind began to bend the tall grass in the open field .Angin kencang mulai **menekuk** rumput tinggi di lapangan terbuka.
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to contort
[kata kerja]

to twist or bend something out of its normal or natural shape

memutar, melengkungkan

memutar, melengkungkan

Ex: The artist used wire to contort and shape it into a sculpture that defied conventional forms .Seniman menggunakan kawat untuk **melengkungkan** dan membentuknya menjadi patung yang menentang bentuk konvensional.
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