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أفعال العمل اليدوي - أفعال لتغيير الشكل والمظهر

هنا سوف تتعلم بعض الأفعال الإنجليزية التي تشير إلى تغيير الشكل والمظهر مثل "تنعيم"، "طي"، و"شحذ".

مراجعة

بطاقات الفلاش

الصيغ

الهجاء

اختبار قصير

ابدأ التعلم
Categorized English Verbs of Manual Action
to level
to level
[فعل]

to make something even, flat, or straight

تسوية, تمهيد

تسوية, تمهيد

Ex: The landscaper leveled the ground for the patio. 
to smooth
to smooth
[فعل]

to make a surface free from roughness

يسوي, ينعم

يسوي, ينعم

Ex: The painter smoothed the wall before applying a fresh coat of paint. 
to polish
to polish
[فعل]

to rub the surface of something, often using a brush or a piece of cloth, to make it bright, smooth, and shiny

تلميع, صقل

تلميع, صقل

Ex: The jeweler polished the silver necklace to a high shine. 
to buff
to buff
[فعل]

to polish or shine a surface by rubbing it with a soft cloth or a special tool

صقل, تلميع

صقل, تلميع

Ex: The janitor buffed the floors to create a smooth and reflective surface. 
to burnish
to burnish
[فعل]

to rub a surface to make it smooth, shiny, or glossy, often using a tool or an abrasive material

صقل, تلميع

صقل, تلميع

Ex: The silversmith burnished the edges of the silver tray for a refined finish. 
to sand
to sand
[فعل]

to rub a surface with sandpaper or another abrasive material to smooth, shape, or remove imperfections

صنفرة, برد بورق الصنفرة

صنفرة, برد بورق الصنفرة

Ex: The carpenter sanded the wooden furniture to prepare it for staining. 
to pave
to pave
[فعل]

to cover a surface, typically a road or pathway, with a hard, flat material such as asphalt, concrete, or stones

رصف, تبليط

رصف, تبليط

Ex: The construction crew paved the city street to improve traffic flow. 
to erode
to erode
[فعل]

(of natural forces such as wind, water, or other environmental factors) to gradually wear away or diminish the surface of a material

تآكل, تعرية

تآكل, تعرية

Ex: The river's strong currents eroded the riverbank over time. 
to straighten

to make something no longer bent or curved

تقويم, تصحيح

تقويم, تصحيح

Ex: The tailor straightened the hem of the dress to ensure it hung evenly. 
to flatten
to flatten
[فعل]

to reduce the thickness or height of something, making it less raised or elevated in its shape or form

تسوية, تسطيح

تسوية, تسطيح

Ex: The construction crew used a steamroller to flatten the newly paved road. 
to loosen
to loosen
[فعل]

to make something less tight or more flexible

يُرخي, يُفكك

يُرخي, يُفكك

Ex: The mechanic loosened the bolts with a wrench to disassemble the engine. 
to harden
to harden
[فعل]

to increase firmness or solidity of something

تصلب, تقوية

تصلب, تقوية

Ex: The painter used a fixative to harden the layers of charcoal on the canvas. 
to soften
to soften
[فعل]

to make something less firm or solid

تليين, تخفيف

تليين, تخفيف

Ex: She used a hairdryer to soften the adhesive before removing the sticker. 
to hone
to hone
[فعل]

to sharpen a blade or edge using a tool specifically designed for sharpening

شحذ, حد

شحذ, حد

Ex: The chef regularly hones his knives to maintain their sharpness. 
to sharpen
to sharpen
[فعل]

to make an object pointed or sharper

شحذ, حد

شحذ, حد

Ex: Before slicing the vegetables, she took a moment to sharpen the kitchen knife for better precision. 
to crystallize

to cause something to change into one or more crystals

بلور, جعل يتبلور

بلور, جعل يتبلور

Ex: The chemist used a precise process to crystallize the sugar from the solution, producing fine sugar crystals. 
to granulate
to granulate
[فعل]

to break a substance down into small particles

تحبيب, تفتيت إلى حبيبات

تحبيب, تفتيت إلى حبيبات

Ex: To make the medication easier to swallow, the pharmacist granulated the tablets into a fine granular form. 
to fluff
to fluff
[فعل]

to make something soft and puffy, often by shaking or arranging it for added volume

ينفش, يجعلها ناعمة

ينفش, يجعلها ناعمة

Ex: After washing and drying, the towel was fluffed to make it soft and absorbent. 
to thin
to thin
[فعل]

to reduce the density of something

تخفيف, تقليل الكثافة

تخفيف, تقليل الكثافة

Ex: The hairdresser thinned her client's hair to remove excess bulk and create a lighter, more manageable style. 
to blur
to blur
[فعل]

to make something appear less clear or distinct

طمس, جعل غير واضح

طمس, جعل غير واضح

Ex: The photographer intentionally blurred the background to highlight the subject. 
to wrinkle
to wrinkle
[فعل]

to create folds or creases on a previously smooth surface

يجعد, يكرمش

يجعد, يكرمش

Ex: She accidentally wrinkled her dress while hastily stuffing it into the suitcase. 
to crease
to crease
[فعل]

to cause a wrinkle or indentation on a surface

يكسر, يطوي

يكسر, يطوي

Ex: The artist creased the canvas to add depth and texture to the painting. 
to crumple
to crumple
[فعل]

to crush, fold, or wrinkle something, resulting in irregular and uneven creases

يكرمش, يسحق

يكرمش, يسحق

Ex: She crumpled the piece of paper in her hand, unable to contain her frustration. 
to fold
to fold
[فعل]

to bend something in a way that one part of it touches or covers another

يطوي, يثني

يطوي, يثني

Ex: She carefully folded the letter before placing it in the envelope for mailing. 
to tangle
to tangle
[فعل]

to become twisted or knotted together in a confusing manner

يتشابك, يتعقد

يتشابك, يتعقد

Ex: The children's kite strings tangled in the gusty wind, forming a knot. 
to twist
to twist
[فعل]

to bend an object into a particular shape, such as wire, cloth, etc.

لي, لف

لي, لف

Ex: The artist skillfully twisted the metal wire to fashion an intricate jewelry pendant. 
to intertwine

to twist or weave together, creating a complex and interconnected structure

يتشابك, يلتف

يتشابك, يلتف

Ex: Their fingers intertwined as they walked along the beach. 
to warp
to warp
[فعل]

to bend or change shape, often due to pressure or exposure to heat

يشوه, يحني

يشوه, يحني

Ex: The plastic material started to warp when exposed to the intense heat of the sun. 
to bend
to bend
[فعل]

to make something straight become curved or folded

ثني, حني

ثني, حني

Ex: She carefully bent the wire into a circle to make a decorative wreath. 
to contort
to contort
[فعل]

to twist or bend something out of its normal or natural shape

يُلوي, يُشوّه

يُلوي, يُشوّه

Ex: The gymnast was able to contort her body into unbelievable positions. 
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