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手動アクションの動詞 - 形や外観を変える動詞

ここでは、「滑らかにする」、「折る」、「尖らせる」など、形や外観の変化を表す英語の動詞をいくつか学びます。

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Categorized English Verbs of Manual Action
to level

to make something even, flat, or straight

平らにする

平らにする

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[動詞]
to smooth

to make a surface free from roughness

滑らかにする

滑らかにする

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[動詞]
to polish

to rub the surface of something, often using a brush or a piece of cloth, to make it bright, smooth, and shiny

磨く

磨く

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[動詞]
to buff

to polish or shine a surface by rubbing it with a soft cloth or a special tool

磨く

磨く

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[動詞]
to burnish

to rub a surface to make it smooth, shiny, or glossy, often using a tool or an abrasive material

磨く

磨く

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[動詞]
to sand

to rub a surface with sandpaper or another abrasive material to smooth, shape, or remove imperfections

サンディングする

サンディングする

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[動詞]
to pave

to cover a surface, typically a road or pathway, with a hard, flat material such as asphalt, concrete, or stones

舗装する

舗装する

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[動詞]
to erode

(of natural forces such as wind, water, or other environmental factors) to gradually wear away or diminish the surface of a material

侵食する

侵食する

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[動詞]
to straighten

to make something no longer bent or curved

真っ直ぐにする

真っ直ぐにする

Google Translate
[動詞]
to flatten

to reduce the thickness or height of something, making it less raised or elevated in its shape or form

平らにする

平らにする

Google Translate
[動詞]
to loosen

to make something less tight or more flexible

緩める

緩める

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[動詞]
to harden

to increase firmness or solidity of something

硬化させる

硬化させる

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[動詞]
to soften

to make something less firm or solid

柔らかくする

柔らかくする

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[動詞]
to hone

to sharpen a blade or edge using a tool specifically designed for sharpening

研ぐ

研ぐ

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[動詞]
to sharpen

to make an object pointed or sharper

鋭くする

鋭くする

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[動詞]
to crystallize

to cause something to change into one or more crystals

結晶させる

結晶させる

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[動詞]
to granulate

to break a substance down into small particles

顆粒状にする

顆粒状にする

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[動詞]
to fluff

to make something soft and puffy, often by shaking or arranging it for added volume

ふんわりさせる

ふんわりさせる

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[動詞]
to thin

to reduce the density of something

薄くする

薄くする

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[動詞]
to blur

to make something appear less clear or distinct

ぼやけさせる

ぼやけさせる

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[動詞]
to wrinkle

to create folds or creases on a previously smooth surface

しわを寄せる

しわを寄せる

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[動詞]
to crease

to cause a wrinkle or indentation on a surface

しわを寄せる

しわを寄せる

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[動詞]
to crumple

to crush, fold, or wrinkle something, resulting in irregular and uneven creases

しわを寄せる

しわを寄せる

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[動詞]
to fold

to bend something in a way that one part of it touches or covers another

折りたたむ

折りたたむ

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[動詞]
to tangle

to become twisted or knotted together in a confusing manner

絡む

絡む

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[動詞]
to twist

to bend an object into a particular shape, such as wire, cloth, etc.

ねじる

ねじる

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[動詞]
to intertwine

to twist or weave together, creating a complex and interconnected structure

絡み合う

絡み合う

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[動詞]
to warp

to bend or change shape, often due to pressure or exposure to heat

歪める

歪める

Google Translate
[動詞]
to bend

to make something straight become curved or folded

曲げる

曲げる

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[動詞]
to contort

to twist or bend something out of its normal or natural shape

ひねる

ひねる

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[動詞]
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