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Slovesa Manuální Činnosti - Slovesa pro změnu tvaru a vzhledu

Zde se naučíte některá anglická slovesa odkazující na změnu tvaru a vzhledu, jako je „hladit“, „skládat“ a „ostřit“.

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Categorized English Verbs of Manual Action
to level
[sloveso]

to make something even, flat, or straight

vyrovnat, ukočit

vyrovnat, ukočit

Ex: Using a trowel , the leveled the mortar between the bricks .
to smooth
[sloveso]

to make a surface free from roughness

uhlazovat, vyhlazovat

uhlazovat, vyhlazovat

Ex: The smoothed the clay sculpture to refine its contours .
to polish
[sloveso]

to rub the surface of something, often using a brush or a piece of cloth, to make it bright, smooth, and shiny

leštit, polírovat

leštit, polírovat

Ex: The polished the wooden surfaces to remove dust and restore luster .
to buff
[sloveso]

to polish or shine a surface by rubbing it with a soft cloth or a special tool

leštit, vyleštit

leštit, vyleštit

Ex: The buffed the marble countertops for a polished look .
to burnish
[sloveso]

to rub a surface to make it smooth, shiny, or glossy, often using a tool or an abrasive material

leštit, brousit

leštit, brousit

Ex: The burnished the gemstone to bring out its brilliance .
to sand
[sloveso]

to rub a surface with sandpaper or another abrasive material to smooth, shape, or remove imperfections

brousit, sandr

brousit, sandr

Ex: The sanded the floorboards to remove scratches and blemishes .
to pave
[sloveso]

to cover a surface, typically a road or pathway, with a hard, flat material such as asphalt, concrete, or stones

položit, dláždit

položit, dláždit

Ex: The developer chose pave the parking lot with asphalt for durability .
to erode
[sloveso]

(of natural forces such as wind, water, or other environmental factors) to gradually wear away or diminish the surface of a material

erodovat, opravit

erodovat, opravit

Ex: Over time , acidic eroded the ancient stone statues , gradually wearing away their features .
to straighten
[sloveso]

to make something no longer bent or curved

narovnat, vyrovnat

narovnat, vyrovnat

Ex: The straightened her client 's curly hair using a flat iron .
to flatten
[sloveso]

to reduce the thickness or height of something, making it less raised or elevated in its shape or form

ploštit, zploštit

ploštit, zploštit

Ex: In preparation for the construction , the workers flatten the uneven ground .
to loosen
[sloveso]

to make something less tight or more flexible

uvolnit, povolnit

uvolnit, povolnit

Ex: The musician loosen the guitar strings to adjust the pitch .
to harden
[sloveso]

to increase firmness or solidity of something

zhardit, ztvrdit

zhardit, ztvrdit

Ex: The potter fired the ceramics in the kiln harden them into durable pieces .
to soften
[sloveso]

to make something less firm or solid

změkčit, přeměnit na měkčí

změkčit, přeměnit na měkčí

Ex: Warm water can soften cuticles before a manicure .
to hone
[sloveso]

to sharpen a blade or edge using a tool specifically designed for sharpening

ostřit, brusit

ostřit, brusit

Ex: The hones the pruning shears to make clean cuts on branches .
to sharpen
[sloveso]

to make an object pointed or sharper

ostřit, zostřit

ostřit, zostřit

Ex: The barber sharpens the scissors to provide precise haircuts .

to cause something to change into one or more crystals

krystalizovat, krystalizace

krystalizovat, krystalizace

Ex: The jeweler used specific conditions crystallize minerals into gemstones .
to granulate
[sloveso]

to break a substance down into small particles

granulovat, rozdělovat na malé částice

granulovat, rozdělovat na malé částice

Ex: The pharmacist needed granulate the medication to ensure proper dosage .
to fluff
[sloveso]

to make something soft and puffy, often by shaking or arranging it for added volume

nafouknout, povzbudit

nafouknout, povzbudit

Ex: fluffed the skirt of her dress before stepping onto the stage , ensuring it fell gracefully around her .
to thin
[sloveso]

to reduce the density of something

zředit, prořezat

zředit, prořezat

Ex: The thinned the carrots to allow the remaining ones more space to grow .
to blur
[sloveso]

to make something appear less clear or distinct

rozmazat, zatáhnout

rozmazat, zatáhnout

Ex: The rain on the windowpane began blur the view of the street .
to wrinkle
[sloveso]

to create folds or creases on a previously smooth surface

pomačkat, zmačkat

pomačkat, zmačkat

Ex: The wrinkled the pages of the magazine while exploring its glossy pictures .
to crease
[sloveso]

to cause a wrinkle or indentation on a surface

zvrásnit, vytvořit zvrásnění

zvrásnit, vytvořit zvrásnění

Ex: He carefully folded the letter , trying not crease it too much , but it still ended up with visible lines .
to crumple
[sloveso]

to crush, fold, or wrinkle something, resulting in irregular and uneven creases

zmačkat, pomačkat

zmačkat, pomačkat

Ex: In a fit of anger , crumpled the letter and threw it across the room .
to fold
[sloveso]

to bend something in a way that one part of it touches or covers another

přehnout, sklopit

přehnout, sklopit

Ex: She decided fold the napkin into an elegant shape for the dinner table .
to tangle
[sloveso]

to become twisted or knotted together in a confusing manner

zamotat se, zmixovat se

zamotat se, zmixovat se

Ex: The long hair tangle in the windy weather , requiring extra care when combing .
to twist
[sloveso]

to bend an object into a particular shape, such as wire, cloth, etc.

twistovat, zkroučit

twistovat, zkroučit

Ex: twisted the flexible plastic tubing into intricate shapes to create a unique sculpture .
to intertwine
[sloveso]

to twist or weave together, creating a complex and interconnected structure

proplétat, propojovat

proplétat, propojovat

Ex: The vines seemed to intertwine, forming a lush and intricate pattern along the garden fence .
to warp
[sloveso]

to bend or change shape, often due to pressure or exposure to heat

deformovat, zkřivit

deformovat, zkřivit

Ex: The plastic warped in the sun , losing its original shape .
to bend
[sloveso]

to make something straight become curved or folded

ohýbat, zalomit

ohýbat, zalomit

Ex: The strong wind began bend the tall grass in the open field .
to contort
[sloveso]

to twist or bend something out of its normal or natural shape

zkroučit, zkroutit

zkroučit, zkroutit

Ex: The artist used wire contort and shape it into a sculpture that defied conventional forms .
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