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SAT Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam - Ilmu Medis

Di sini Anda akan mempelajari beberapa kata bahasa Inggris yang berhubungan dengan ilmu kedokteran, seperti "embrio", "pencegahan", "otopsi", dll. yang Anda perlukan untuk menguasai SAT Anda.

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SAT Vocabulary for Natural Sciences
pharmacologist

a scientist specializing in the study of drugs, their effects on biological systems, and their development for therapeutic purposes

farmakolog

farmakolog

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radiologist

a medical specialist who specializes in diagnosing and treating injuries using radioactive substances and X-rays

radiolog

radiolog

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pathologist

a medical professional who specializes in studying and diagnosing diseases by examining tissues, cells, and bodily fluids

patolog

patolog

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pediatrician

a doctor who specializes in the treatment of children

dokter anak

dokter anak

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psychologist

a professional who studies behavior and mental processes to understand and treat psychological disorders and improve overall mental health

psikolog

psikolog

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veterinarian

a doctor who is trained to treat animals

dokter hewan

dokter hewan

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dysfunction

the impaired or abnormal functioning of an organ, system, or biological process, often resulting in diminished efficiency or health consequences

disfungsi

disfungsi

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to diagnose

to find out the cause of a problem or what disease a person has by examining the symptoms

mendiagnosis

mendiagnosis

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to administer

to give someone medicines, drugs, etc.

memberikan

memberikan

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therapeutic

(of medicine) related to actions that heal, alleviate, or prevent health issues

terapeutik

terapeutik

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restorative

treatments or therapies aimed at restoring health, function, or vitality to a person or part of the body

pemulihan

pemulihan

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invasive

(of medical procedures) comprising cutting into the body or body cavities

invasif

invasif

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preventative

designed to stop something harmful from happening, especially related to health or diseases

pencegahan

pencegahan

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inoculation

the process of boosting the immunity system of a person or animal against a disease by vaccination

inokulasi

inokulasi

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side effect

a secondary effect of any drug or medicine, usually an undesirable one

efek samping

efek samping

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immunodeficiency

a condition where the immune system is weakened, making the person more vulnerable to infections and illnesses

imunodefisiensi

imunodefisiensi

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immune response

the body's defensive reaction to foreign substances, such as bacteria, viruses, or toxins, involving the activation of immune cells and the production of antibodies

respons imun

respons imun

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phagotherapy

a medical treatment that uses bacteriophages, or viruses that specifically target and kill bacteria, to combat bacterial infections

fagoterapi

fagoterapi

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placebo

a medicine without any physiological effect that is given to a control group in an experiment to measure the effectiveness of a new drug or to patients who think they need medicine when in reality they do not

plasebo

plasebo

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infective

related to an infection or having the ability to cause an infection

menular

menular

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pathogen

any organism that can cause diseases

patogen

patogen

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homeostasis

the tendency of an organism or cell to regulate its internal environment and maintain a stable, balanced condition, despite external changes

homeostasis

homeostasis

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psychiatric

relating to the study and treatment of mental illness

psikiatri

psikiatri

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prenatal

related to the period occurring or existing before birth, specifically in relation to the development and care of the fetus during pregnancy

prenatal

prenatal

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embryo

an unhatched or unborn offspring in the process of development, especially a human offspring roughly from the second to the eighth week after fertilization

embrio

embrio

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developmental

related to the process of growth, progress, or improvement over time

perkembangan

perkembangan

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lymphoid

related to or resembling lymph or the tissues where lymphocytes, a type of white blood cell, are produced

limfoid

limfoid

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lesion

a region in an organ or tissue that has suffered damage through injury, disease, or other causes

lesi

lesi

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fibrosis

the thickening and scarring of connective tissue, usually as a result of injury or long-term inflammation

fibrosis

fibrosis

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to implant

to insert a living tissue or an artificial object into the body via medical procedure

mengimplan

mengimplan

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autopsy

an examination of a deceased person's organs to determine the cause of death

autopsi

autopsi

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pharmaceutical

relating to the production of drugs or medicine used for medicinal purposes

farmasi

farmasi

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systolic

relating to the phase of the heartbeat when the heart muscle contracts and pumps blood into the arteries

sistolik

sistolik

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antiseptic

a substance that prevents infection when applied to a wound, especially by killing bacteria

antisepik

antisepik

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ascorbic acid

a vitamin that helps keep the body cells healthy and supports the immune system, commonly found in fruits like orange and vegetables like tomatoes

asam askorbat

asam askorbat

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digestive system

the group of organs inside the body that absorb the food and pass the waste

sistem pencernaan

sistem pencernaan

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respiratory

related to the process of breathing and the organs involved in it, such as the lungs and airways

pernapasan

pernapasan

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probiotic

a live microorganism, typically bacteria or yeast, that is beneficial to health, especially the digestive system

probiotik

probiotik

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to sanitize

to clean something thoroughly to reduce or eliminate germs, bacteria, or other harmful microorganisms

mensterilkan

mensterilkan

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gestational

relating to pregnancy or the period of carrying offspring in the womb

gestasional

gestasional

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sputum

mucus or phlegm that is coughed up from the respiratory tract, typically as a result of infection or disease

dahak

dahak

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phlegm

the thick mucus that is formed in the nasal and throat cavities, usually secreted in excessive amounts as a result of common cold

dahak

dahak

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positron emission tomography

a medical imaging technique that uses a small amount of radioactive tracer material to diagnose and monitor diseases such as cancer, heart disease, and neurological disorders

tomografi emisi positron

tomografi emisi positron

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respiration

(anatomy) the act or process of breathing

pernapasan

pernapasan

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tonic

a drug that makes one feel stronger, healthier, or better, particularly used to treat exhaustion

tonik

tonik

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menopause

the natural biological process that marks the end of a woman's menstrual cycles, typically occurring around the age of 50

menopause

menopause

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body mass index

a numerical measure of an individual's body fat based on their weight and height, often used to assess and categorize body weight in relation to health

indeks massa tubuh

indeks massa tubuh

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rapid eye movement

a stage of sleep characterized by rapid eye movements, vivid dreaming, and muscle paralysis, important for cognitive restoration and memory consolidation

gerakan mata cepat

gerakan mata cepat

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