ورود
علوم طبیعی SAT - علوم پزشکی
در اینجا با برخی از کلمات انگلیسی مرتبط با علوم پزشکی مانند "جنین"، "پیشگیرانه"، "کالبد شکافی" و غیره آشنا خواهید شد که برای ACE SAT های خود به آنها نیاز خواهید داشت.
مرور
فلش‌کارت‌ها
املای کلمه
آزمون
a scientist specializing in the study of drugs, their effects on biological systems, and their development for therapeutic purposes
داروشناس, دانشمند داروشناسی
a medical specialist who specializes in diagnosing and treating injuries using radioactive substances and X-rays
رادیولوژیست
a medical professional who specializes in studying and diagnosing diseases by examining tissues, cells, and bodily fluids
*متخصص پاتولوژی
a professional who studies behavior and mental processes to understand and treat psychological disorders and improve overall mental health
روان‌شناس
the impaired or abnormal functioning of an organ, system, or biological process, often resulting in diminished efficiency or health consequences
نقص عملکرد, عملکرد غیر طبیعی
to find out the cause of a problem or what disease a person has by examining the symptoms
تشخیص دادن
(of medicine) related to actions that heal, alleviate, or prevent health issues
درمانی
treatments or therapies aimed at restoring health, function, or vitality to a person or part of the body
احیاگر, بازساز
(of medical procedures) comprising cutting into the body or body cavities
تهاجمی (جراحی)
designed to stop something harmful from happening, especially related to health or diseases
پیشگیرانه, پیشگیری
the process of boosting the immunity system of a person or animal against a disease by vaccination
مایه‌کوبی, واکسیناسیون
a secondary effect of any drug or medicine, usually an undesirable one
عارضه جانبی (دارو)
a condition where the immune system is weakened, making the person more vulnerable to infections and illnesses
کمبود ایمنی
the body's defensive reaction to foreign substances, such as bacteria, viruses, or toxins, involving the activation of immune cells and the production of antibodies
پاسخ ایمنی, واکنش ایمنی
a medical treatment that uses bacteriophages, or viruses that specifically target and kill bacteria, to combat bacterial infections
*فاگوتراپی
a medicine without any physiological effect that is given to a control group in an experiment to measure the effectiveness of a new drug or to patients who think they need medicine when in reality they do not
دارونما, پلاسیبو
related to an infection or having the ability to cause an infection
عفونی, میکروبی
the tendency of an organism or cell to regulate its internal environment and maintain a stable, balanced condition, despite external changes
هموستاز
related to the period occurring or existing before birth, specifically in relation to the development and care of the fetus during pregnancy
پیش از تولد
an unhatched or unborn offspring in the process of development, especially a human offspring roughly from the second to the eighth week after fertilization
جنین, رویان
related to the process of growth, progress, or improvement over time
تکاملی, روبه‌پیشرفت
related to or resembling lymph or the tissues where lymphocytes, a type of white blood cell, are produced
سازوکار لنفاوی
a region in an organ or tissue that has suffered damage through injury, disease, or other causes
جراحت
the thickening and scarring of connective tissue, usually as a result of injury or long-term inflammation
فیبروز
to insert a living tissue or an artificial object into the body via medical procedure
کاشتن (پزشکی), کاشتن
an examination of a deceased person's organs to determine the cause of death
کالبدشکافی, تشریح مرده
relating to the production of drugs or medicine used for medicinal purposes
داروی تجویزی
relating to the phase of the heartbeat when the heart muscle contracts and pumps blood into the arteries
سیستولیک
a substance that prevents infection when applied to a wound, especially by killing bacteria
ماده ضدعفونی‌کننده
a vitamin that helps keep the body cells healthy and supports the immune system, commonly found in fruits like orange and vegetables like tomatoes
*اسکوربیک اسید
the group of organs inside the body that absorb the food and pass the waste
دستگاه گوارش
related to the process of breathing and the organs involved in it, such as the lungs and airways
تنفسی, مرتبط با تنفس
a live microorganism, typically bacteria or yeast, that is beneficial to health, especially the digestive system
پروبیوتیک, میکروارگانیسم مفید
to clean something thoroughly to reduce or eliminate germs, bacteria, or other harmful microorganisms
ضدعفونی کردن, تمیز کردن
relating to pregnancy or the period of carrying offspring in the womb
حاملگی, زایمانی
mucus or phlegm that is coughed up from the respiratory tract, typically as a result of infection or disease
خلط, ترشحات تنفسی
the thick mucus that is formed in the nasal and throat cavities, usually secreted in excessive amounts as a result of common cold
بلغم, خلط
a medical imaging technique that uses a small amount of radioactive tracer material to diagnose and monitor diseases such as cancer, heart disease, and neurological disorders
تصویربرداری با نشر پوزیترون, اسکن PET
a drug that makes one feel stronger, healthier, or better, particularly used to treat exhaustion
داروی تقویت‌کننده
the natural biological process that marks the end of a woman's menstrual cycles, typically occurring around the age of 50
یائسگی
a numerical measure of an individual's body fat based on their weight and height, often used to assess and categorize body weight in relation to health
*شاخص توده بدنی
a stage of sleep characterized by rapid eye movements, vivid dreaming, and muscle paralysis, important for cognitive restoration and memory consolidation
حرکت سریع چشم, REM (حرکت سریع چشم)
