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자연 과학 SAT - 의학
여기에서는 SAT를 통과하기 위해 필요한 "배아", "예방", "부검" 등과 같은 의학 과학과 관련된 몇 가지 영어 단어를 배우게 됩니다.
리뷰
플래시카드
철자법
퀴즈
a scientist specializing in the study of drugs, their effects on biological systems, and their development for therapeutic purposes
약리학자, 약리학 전문가
a medical specialist who specializes in diagnosing and treating injuries using radioactive substances and X-rays
방사선과 전문의, 방사선 전문가
a medical professional who specializes in studying and diagnosing diseases by examining tissues, cells, and bodily fluids
병리학자
a doctor who specializes in the treatment of children
소아과 의사, 아동 전문 의사
a professional who studies behavior and mental processes to understand and treat psychological disorders and improve overall mental health
심리학자, 심리학 전문가
a doctor who is trained to treat animals
수의사, 동물 의사
the impaired or abnormal functioning of an organ, system, or biological process, often resulting in diminished efficiency or health consequences
기능 장애, 기능 이상
to find out the cause of a problem or disease that a person has by examining the symptoms
진단하다, 원인을 찾아내다
to give someone medicine, drugs, etc.
투여하다, 주다
(of medicine) related to actions that heal, alleviate, or prevent health issues
치료의
treatments or therapies aimed at restoring health, function, or vitality to a person or part of the body
회복적인, 복원적인
designed to stop something harmful from happening, especially related to health or diseases
예방의, 방지의
the process of boosting the immunity system of a person or animal against a disease by vaccination
접종, 예방 접종
a secondary effect of any drug or medicine, usually an undesirable one
부작용
a condition where the immune system is weakened, making the person more vulnerable to infections and illnesses
면역 결핍
the body's defensive reaction to foreign substances, such as bacteria, viruses, or toxins, involving the activation of immune cells and the production of antibodies
면역 반응, 면역 응답
a medical treatment that uses bacteriophages, or viruses that specifically target and kill bacteria, to combat bacterial infections
파고테라피, 박테리오파지 치료
a medicine without any physiological effect that is given to a control group in an experiment to measure the effectiveness of a new drug or to patients who think they need medicine when in reality they do not
플라세보, 플라세보 약
related to an infection or having the ability to cause an infection
감염성의, 전염성의
any organism that can cause diseases
병원체, 병원균
the tendency of an organism or cell to regulate its internal environment and maintain a stable, balanced condition, despite external changes
항상성, 내부 균형
relating to the study and treatment of mental illness
정신과의, 정신과 관련된
related to the period occurring or existing before birth, specifically in relation to the development and care of the fetus during pregnancy
산전의, 출생 전의
an unhatched or unborn offspring in the process of development, especially a human offspring roughly from the second to the eighth week after fertilization
배아, 태아
related to the process of growth, progress, or improvement over time
발달의, 발달과 관련된
related to or resembling lymph or the tissues where lymphocytes, a type of white blood cell, are produced
림프양, 림프의
a region in an organ or tissue that has suffered damage through injury, disease, or other causes
병변
the thickening and scarring of connective tissue, usually as a result of injury or long-term inflammation
섬유증, 경화증
to insert a living tissue or an artificial object into the body via medical procedure
이식하다, 삽입하다
an examination of a deceased person's organs to determine the cause of death
부검, 사후 검사
relating to the phase of the heartbeat when the heart muscle contracts and pumps blood into the arteries
수축기의
a substance that prevents infection when applied to a wound, especially by killing bacteria
소독제, 살균제
a vitamin that helps keep the body cells healthy and supports the immune system, commonly found in fruits like orange and vegetables like tomatoes
아스코르빈산, 비타민 C
the group of organs inside the body that absorb the food and pass the waste
소화 시스템, 소화 기관
related to the process of breathing and the organs involved in it, such as the lungs and airways
호흡의
a live microorganism, typically bacteria or yeast, that is beneficial to health, especially the digestive system
프로바이오틱, 건강에 유익한 생미생물
to clean something thoroughly to reduce or eliminate germs, bacteria, or other harmful microorganisms
소독하다, 살균하다
relating to pregnancy or the period of carrying offspring in the womb
임신의, 임신과 관련된
mucus or phlegm that is coughed up from the respiratory tract, typically as a result of infection or disease
가래, 점액
the thick mucus that is formed in the nasal and throat cavities, usually secreted in excessive amounts as a result of common cold
가래, 점액
a medical imaging technique that uses a small amount of radioactive tracer material to diagnose and monitor diseases such as cancer, heart disease, and neurological disorders
양전자 방출 단층 촬영, PET
(anatomy) the act or process of breathing
호흡
a drug that makes one feel stronger, healthier, or better, particularly used to treat exhaustion
토닉, 강장제
the natural biological process that marks the end of a woman's menstrual cycles, typically occurring around the age of 50
폐경
a numerical measure of an individual's body fat based on their weight and height, often used to assess and categorize body weight in relation to health
체질량 지수, BMI
a stage of sleep characterized by rapid eye movements, vivid dreaming, and muscle paralysis, important for cognitive restoration and memory consolidation
급속 안구 운동, 역설적 수면
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