Φυσικές Επιστήμες SAT - Ιατρικές Επιστήμες
Εδώ θα μάθετε μερικές αγγλικές λέξεις που σχετίζονται με τις ιατρικές επιστήμες, όπως "έμβρυο", "προληπτικός", "αυτοψία" κ.λπ., που θα χρειαστείτε για να περάσετε τα SAT σας.
Ανασκόπηση
Κάρτες
Ορθογραφία
Κουίζ
a scientist specializing in the study of drugs, their effects on biological systems, and their development for therapeutic purposes

φαρμακολόγος, ειδικός φαρμακολογίας
a medical specialist who specializes in diagnosing and treating injuries using radioactive substances and X-rays

ακτινολόγος, ειδικός ακτινολογίας
a medical professional who specializes in studying and diagnosing diseases by examining tissues, cells, and bodily fluids

παθολόγος
a doctor who specializes in the treatment of children

παιδίατρος, γιατρός των παιδιών
a professional who studies behavior and mental processes to understand and treat psychological disorders and improve overall mental health

ψυχολόγος, ειδικός ψυχολογίας
a doctor who is trained to treat animals

κτηνίατρος, γιατρός ζώων
the impaired or abnormal functioning of an organ, system, or biological process, often resulting in diminished efficiency or health consequences

δυσλειτουργία, παρέκκλιση λειτουργίας
to find out the cause of a problem or disease that a person has by examining the symptoms

διαγιγνώσκω, καθορίζω τη διάγνωση
to give someone medicine, drugs, etc.

χορηγώ, δίνω
(of medicine) related to actions that heal, alleviate, or prevent health issues

θεραπευτικός
treatments or therapies aimed at restoring health, function, or vitality to a person or part of the body

αποκαταστατικός, επανορθωτικός
(of medical procedures) comprising cutting into the body or body cavities

εισβατικός, διεισδυτικός
designed to stop something harmful from happening, especially related to health or diseases

προληπτικός, προφυλακτικός
the process of boosting the immunity system of a person or animal against a disease by vaccination

ενοφθαλμισμός, εμβολιασμός
a secondary effect of any drug or medicine, usually an undesirable one

παρενέργεια
a condition where the immune system is weakened, making the person more vulnerable to infections and illnesses

ανοσοανεπάρκεια
the body's defensive reaction to foreign substances, such as bacteria, viruses, or toxins, involving the activation of immune cells and the production of antibodies

ανοσοαπόκριση, ανοσιακή αντίδραση
a medical treatment that uses bacteriophages, or viruses that specifically target and kill bacteria, to combat bacterial infections

φαγοθεραπεία, θεραπεία με βακτηριοφάγους
a medicine without any physiological effect that is given to a control group in an experiment to measure the effectiveness of a new drug or to patients who think they need medicine when in reality they do not

πλασέμπο, φάρμακο πλασέμπο
related to an infection or having the ability to cause an infection

μολυσματικός, μεταδοτικός
any organism that can cause diseases

παθογόνο, παθογόνος παράγοντας
the tendency of an organism or cell to regulate its internal environment and maintain a stable, balanced condition, despite external changes

ομοιόσταση, εσωτερική ισορροπία
relating to the study and treatment of mental illness

ψυχιατρικός, σχετικός με την ψυχιατρική
related to the period occurring or existing before birth, specifically in relation to the development and care of the fetus during pregnancy

προγεννητικός, πριν τη γέννα
an unhatched or unborn offspring in the process of development, especially a human offspring roughly from the second to the eighth week after fertilization

έμβρυο, βλαστός
related to the process of growth, progress, or improvement over time

ανάπτυξης, σχετικός με την ανάπτυξη
related to or resembling lymph or the tissues where lymphocytes, a type of white blood cell, are produced

λεμφοειδής, λεμφατικός
a region in an organ or tissue that has suffered damage through injury, disease, or other causes

βλάβη
the thickening and scarring of connective tissue, usually as a result of injury or long-term inflammation

ίνωση, σκλήρυνση
to insert a living tissue or an artificial object into the body via medical procedure

εμφυτεύω, εμβολιάζω
an examination of a deceased person's organs to determine the cause of death

αυτοψία, μετά θάνατον εξέταση
relating to the production of drugs or medicine used for medicinal purposes

φαρμακευτικός, φάρμακο
relating to the phase of the heartbeat when the heart muscle contracts and pumps blood into the arteries

συστολικός
a substance that prevents infection when applied to a wound, especially by killing bacteria

αντισηπτικό, απολυμαντικό
a vitamin that helps keep the body cells healthy and supports the immune system, commonly found in fruits like orange and vegetables like tomatoes

ασκορβικό οξύ, βιταμίνη C
the group of organs inside the body that absorb the food and pass the waste

πεπτικό σύστημα, σύστημα πέψης
related to the process of breathing and the organs involved in it, such as the lungs and airways

αναπνευστικός
a live microorganism, typically bacteria or yeast, that is beneficial to health, especially the digestive system

προβιοτικό, ζωντανός μικροοργανισμός ωφέλιμος για την υγεία
to clean something thoroughly to reduce or eliminate germs, bacteria, or other harmful microorganisms

απολυμαίνω, αποστειρώνω
relating to pregnancy or the period of carrying offspring in the womb

κυοφορικός, σχετικός με την κύηση
mucus or phlegm that is coughed up from the respiratory tract, typically as a result of infection or disease

φλέγμα, βλέννα
the thick mucus that is formed in the nasal and throat cavities, usually secreted in excessive amounts as a result of common cold

φλέγμα, βλέννα
a medical imaging technique that uses a small amount of radioactive tracer material to diagnose and monitor diseases such as cancer, heart disease, and neurological disorders

τομογραφία εκπομπής ποζιτρονίων, PET
(anatomy) the act or process of breathing

αναπνοή
a drug that makes one feel stronger, healthier, or better, particularly used to treat exhaustion

τονωτικό, ενισχυτικό
the natural biological process that marks the end of a woman's menstrual cycles, typically occurring around the age of 50

εμμηνόπαυση
a numerical measure of an individual's body fat based on their weight and height, often used to assess and categorize body weight in relation to health

δείκτης μάζας σώματος, ΔΜΣ
a stage of sleep characterized by rapid eye movements, vivid dreaming, and muscle paralysis, important for cognitive restoration and memory consolidation

γρήγορη κίνηση των ματιών, παράδοξος ύπνος
Φυσικές Επιστήμες SAT |
---|
