a scientist specializing in the study of drugs, their effects on biological systems, and their development for therapeutic purposes

薬理学者, 薬理学の専門家
a medical specialist who specializes in diagnosing and treating injuries using radioactive substances and X-rays

放射線科医, 放射線専門医
a medical professional who specializes in studying and diagnosing diseases by examining tissues, cells, and bodily fluids

病理学者
a doctor who specializes in the treatment of children

小児科医, 子供の医者
a professional who studies behavior and mental processes to understand and treat psychological disorders and improve overall mental health

心理学者, 心理学の専門家
a doctor who is trained to treat animals

獣医, 動物医
the impaired or abnormal functioning of an organ, system, or biological process, often resulting in diminished efficiency or health consequences

機能障害, 機能不全
to find out the cause of a problem or disease that a person has by examining the symptoms

診断する, 原因を特定する
to give someone medicine, drugs, etc.

投与する, 与える
(of medicine) related to actions that heal, alleviate, or prevent health issues

治療の
treatments or therapies aimed at restoring health, function, or vitality to a person or part of the body

回復的な, 修復的な
designed to stop something harmful from happening, especially related to health or diseases

予防の, 防止の
the process of boosting the immunity system of a person or animal against a disease by vaccination

接種, 予防接種
a secondary effect of any drug or medicine, usually an undesirable one

副作用
a condition where the immune system is weakened, making the person more vulnerable to infections and illnesses

免疫不全
the body's defensive reaction to foreign substances, such as bacteria, viruses, or toxins, involving the activation of immune cells and the production of antibodies

免疫応答, 免疫反応
a medical treatment that uses bacteriophages, or viruses that specifically target and kill bacteria, to combat bacterial infections

ファゴセラピー, バクテリオファージ治療
a medicine without any physiological effect that is given to a control group in an experiment to measure the effectiveness of a new drug or to patients who think they need medicine when in reality they do not

プラセボ, プラセボ薬
related to an infection or having the ability to cause an infection

感染性の, 伝染性の
any organism that can cause diseases

病原体, 病原菌
the tendency of an organism or cell to regulate its internal environment and maintain a stable, balanced condition, despite external changes

ホメオスタシス, 内部平衡
relating to the study and treatment of mental illness

精神医学の, 精神医学に関連する
related to the period occurring or existing before birth, specifically in relation to the development and care of the fetus during pregnancy

出生前の, 産前の
an unhatched or unborn offspring in the process of development, especially a human offspring roughly from the second to the eighth week after fertilization

胚, 胎児
related to the process of growth, progress, or improvement over time

発達の, 開発に関連する
related to or resembling lymph or the tissues where lymphocytes, a type of white blood cell, are produced

リンパ様, リンパの
a region in an organ or tissue that has suffered damage through injury, disease, or other causes

病変
the thickening and scarring of connective tissue, usually as a result of injury or long-term inflammation

線維症, 硬化症
to insert a living tissue or an artificial object into the body via medical procedure

移植する, 埋め込む
an examination of a deceased person's organs to determine the cause of death

解剖, 死後検査
relating to the phase of the heartbeat when the heart muscle contracts and pumps blood into the arteries

収縮期の
a substance that prevents infection when applied to a wound, especially by killing bacteria

消毒薬, 殺菌剤
a vitamin that helps keep the body cells healthy and supports the immune system, commonly found in fruits like orange and vegetables like tomatoes

アスコルビン酸, ビタミンC
the group of organs inside the body that absorb the food and pass the waste

消化器系, 消化システム
related to the process of breathing and the organs involved in it, such as the lungs and airways

呼吸の
a live microorganism, typically bacteria or yeast, that is beneficial to health, especially the digestive system

プロバイオティクス, 健康に有益な生きた微生物
to clean something thoroughly to reduce or eliminate germs, bacteria, or other harmful microorganisms

消毒する, 除菌する
relating to pregnancy or the period of carrying offspring in the womb

妊娠の, 妊娠に関連する
mucus or phlegm that is coughed up from the respiratory tract, typically as a result of infection or disease

痰, 粘液
the thick mucus that is formed in the nasal and throat cavities, usually secreted in excessive amounts as a result of common cold

痰, 粘液
a medical imaging technique that uses a small amount of radioactive tracer material to diagnose and monitor diseases such as cancer, heart disease, and neurological disorders

陽電子放出断層撮影, PET
(anatomy) the act or process of breathing

呼吸
a drug that makes one feel stronger, healthier, or better, particularly used to treat exhaustion

強壮剤, 滋養強壮薬
the natural biological process that marks the end of a woman's menstrual cycles, typically occurring around the age of 50

閉経
a numerical measure of an individual's body fat based on their weight and height, often used to assess and categorize body weight in relation to health

ボディマス指数, BMI
a stage of sleep characterized by rapid eye movements, vivid dreaming, and muscle paralysis, important for cognitive restoration and memory consolidation

急速眼球運動, 逆説睡眠
自然科学 SAT |
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