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Transportasi Darat - Dokumentasi dan Biaya

Di sini Anda akan mempelajari beberapa kata dalam bahasa Inggris yang terkait dengan dokumentasi dan biaya seperti "surat izin mengemudi", "pajak jalan", dan "sistem tol terbuka".

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Words Related to Land Transportation
learner’s permit
learner’s permit
[Kata benda]

a document that allows someone to practice driving under supervision before obtaining a full driver's license

izin belajar mengemudi, surat izin mengemudi sementara

izin belajar mengemudi, surat izin mengemudi sementara

Ex: In many countries, obtaining a learner's permit requires passing a written test on traffic laws and regulations. 
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driver's license
driver's license
[Kata benda]

a document that proves we can drive a car

surat izin mengemudi, lisensi mengemudi

surat izin mengemudi, lisensi mengemudi

Ex: He just got his driver's license after passing the driving test last week. 
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commercial driver's license

a permit that allows individuals to legally operate large vehicles such as trucks and buses for commercial purposes

izin mengemudi komersial, surat izin mengemudi komersial

izin mengemudi komersial, surat izin mengemudi komersial

Ex: To obtain a commercial driver's license, applicants must pass both written and practical driving tests. 
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driver's manual
driver's manual
[Kata benda]

a booklet that provides essential information and guidelines for operating a motor vehicle safely and legally

buku panduan pengemudi, manual pengemudi

buku panduan pengemudi, manual pengemudi

Ex: Before taking the driving test, it's important to study the driver's manual thoroughly to understand traffic laws and regulations. 
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owner's manual
owner's manual
[Kata benda]

a booklet that provides instructions and guidance for operating and maintaining a specific product or device

buku petunjuk pemilik, panduan pengguna

buku petunjuk pemilik, panduan pengguna

Ex: When you purchase a new car, the owner's manual typically contains information about routine maintenance schedules and troubleshooting tips. 
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warranty
warranty
[Kata benda]

a written agreement in which a manufacturer promises a customer to repair or replace a product, under certain conditions, within a specific period of time

garansi, jaminan

garansi, jaminan

Ex: The car came with a three-year warranty, so I don’t need to worry if something breaks down. 
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pass
pass
[Kata benda]

a document or authorization that allows a person to enter, cross, or move through a restricted area

izin masuk, kartu akses

izin masuk, kartu akses

Ex: Visitors must show their passes to enter the secure facility. 
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toll
toll
[Kata benda]

a charge collected for the use of a road, bridge, or tunnel

biaya jalan, tarif tol

biaya jalan, tarif tol

Ex: Drivers paid a toll to cross the bridge. 
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tollbooth
tollbooth
[Kata benda]

a small booth or structure at a toll plaza where tolls are collected from drivers

gerbang tol, bilik tol

gerbang tol, bilik tol

Ex: She handed the tollbooth attendant exact change for the toll. 
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toll plaza
toll plaza
[Kata benda]

a designated area on a road or highway where vehicles must pay a fee or toll

plaza tol, gerbang tol

plaza tol, gerbang tol

Ex: We stopped at the toll plaza to pay the toll before continuing on the highway. 
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road tax
road tax
[Kata benda]

a fee imposed by the government for owning and using a vehicle on public roads

pajak jalan, pajak kendaraan bermotor

pajak jalan, pajak kendaraan bermotor

Ex: In many countries, road tax must be paid annually to legally drive a car on the streets. 
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road pricing
road pricing
[Kata benda]

a fee charged for using roads to manage traffic flow and reduce congestion

harga jalan, tarif perkotaan

harga jalan, tarif perkotaan

Ex: Road pricing aims to decrease traffic jams during rush hours by making drivers consider alternative routes or times. 
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congestion pricing
congestion pricing
[Kata benda]

a fee charged to vehicles for entering certain busy areas during peak times, aiming to reduce traffic congestion and improve air quality

harga kemacetan, tol perkotaan

harga kemacetan, tol perkotaan

Ex: Some cities have implemented congestion pricing to encourage drivers to use public transport or drive during less busy hours. 
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open road tolling
open road tolling
[Kata benda]

a system where vehicles are charged electronically while moving through toll stations without needing to stop

pungutan jalan terbuka, pungutan elektronik tanpa berhenti

pungutan jalan terbuka, pungutan elektronik tanpa berhenti

Ex: Open road tolling allows drivers to pass through toll booths without stopping, using electronic devices to pay automatically. 
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closed toll collection

a system where drivers pay a predetermined fee before entering a highway or bridge

pungutan tol tertutup, sistem pungutan tol tertutup

pungutan tol tertutup, sistem pungutan tol tertutup

Ex: Closed toll collection ensures that all motorists pay a set fee before using certain roads. 
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electronic toll collection

a system that automatically charges drivers for using highways or bridges through electronic means, without requiring them to stop

pengumpulan tol elektronik, sistem tol otomatis

pengumpulan tol elektronik, sistem tol otomatis

Ex: Electronic toll collection allows drivers to pass through toll booths quickly and efficiently, minimizing traffic congestion. 
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cashless tolling
cashless tolling
[Kata benda]

a system where tolls are collected electronically without accepting cash payments at toll booths

pungutan tanpa tunai, pungutan elektronik

pungutan tanpa tunai, pungutan elektronik

Ex: Many highways now use cashless tolling to keep traffic moving smoothly and to make paying tolls easier for drivers. 
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shunpike
shunpike
[Kata benda]

a road used to avoid paying tolls on a toll road

jalan penghindaran tol, jalan untuk menghindari jalan tol

jalan penghindaran tol, jalan untuk menghindari jalan tol

Ex: During peak travel seasons, many drivers opt for the shunpike to save money on tolls. 
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fare
fare
[Kata benda]

the amount of money we pay to travel with a bus, taxi, plane, etc.

tarif, harga tiket

tarif, harga tiket

Ex: She bought a monthly pass to save on daily fare expenses. 
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demurrage
demurrage
[Kata benda]

a charge levied on the detention of a vessel, container, or cargo beyond the allotted time for loading or unloading at a port

demurrage, biaya keterlambatan

demurrage, biaya keterlambatan

Ex: The shipping company incurred demurrage fees due to delays in unloading the cargo from the vessel. 
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courtesy
courtesy
[Adjektiva]

given or offered free of charge as a gesture of goodwill or favor

sopan, gratis

sopan, gratis

Ex: The repair shop provided courtesy car rentals to customers whose vehicles were undergoing repairs. 
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