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Daftar Kata Level B2 - Penelitian Ilmiah

Di sini Anda akan mempelajari beberapa kata dalam bahasa Inggris tentang penelitian ilmiah, seperti "deskriptif", "mengklasifikasikan", "mengutip", dll., yang disiapkan untuk pelajar tingkat B2.

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Mulai belajar
CEFR B2 Vocabulary
analytical
analytical
[Adjektiva]

describing a method for understanding things through the use of logic and detailed thinking

analitis

analitis

Ex: Analytical thinking is essential in problem-solving, as it enables individuals to evaluate different approaches and their consequences. 

Pemikiran analitis sangat penting dalam pemecahan masalah, karena memungkinkan individu untuk mengevaluasi berbagai pendekatan dan konsekuensinya.

Tutup
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comparative
comparative
[Adjektiva]

involving the examination of similarities and differences between two or more things

komparatif,  perbandingan

komparatif, perbandingan

Ex: The report provides a comparative analysis of housing costs in several cities. 
Tutup
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descriptive
descriptive
[Adjektiva]

providing detailed information about how something looks, feels, sounds, or behaves

deskriptif,  rinci

deskriptif, rinci

Ex: In his report, he included a descriptive analysis of the market trends. 

Dalam laporannya, ia menyertakan analisis deskriptif dari tren pasar.

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to cite
to cite
[kata kerja]

to mention something as an example, reason, or evidence in support of a statement or argument

mengutip, menyebutkan

mengutip, menyebutkan

Ex: Daniel could cite numerous examples of similar problems. 
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to classify
to classify
[kata kerja]

to arrange people or things into groups according to shared characteristics or qualities

Ex: Emma classified the survey responses by age and location. 
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to compile
to compile
[kata kerja]

to collect and organize information or material for a particular purpose

mengumpulkan,  menyusun

mengumpulkan, menyusun

Ex: David spent the afternoon compiling information about potential suppliers. 
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to conduct
to conduct
[kata kerja]

to direct or participate in the management, organization, or execution of something

memimpin, melaksanakan

memimpin, melaksanakan

Ex: The experienced project manager will conduct the team in implementing the new software. 
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to demonstrate
to demonstrate
[kata kerja]

to show clearly that something is true or exists by providing proof or evidence

menunjukkan, membuktikan

menunjukkan, membuktikan

Ex: The scientist demonstrated the effectiveness of the new drug through a series of experiments. 
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to derive
to derive
[kata kerja]

to figure out or establish something through logical analysis or reasoning

menyimpulkan, menetapkan

menyimpulkan, menetapkan

Ex: Scientists derive the laws of physics through rigorous experimentation and mathematical analysis. 
Tutup
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to detect
to detect
[kata kerja]

to notice or discover something that is difficult to find

mendeteksi, menemukan

mendeteksi, menemukan

Ex: The security system is designed to detect unauthorized access to the building. 
Tutup
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to document
to document
[kata kerja]

to support an argument, claim, etc. by providing facts and evidence

mendokumentasikan, membuktikan

mendokumentasikan, membuktikan

Ex: The lawyer documented her arguments with relevant case law and statutes. 
Tutup
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to estimate
to estimate
[kata kerja]

to guess the value, number, quantity, size, etc. of something without exact calculation

memperkirakan, menaksir

memperkirakan, menaksir

Ex: I estimate that there are about 100 people at the party. 
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to evaluate
to evaluate
[kata kerja]

to judge the quality, importance, value, or effectiveness of someone or something

mengevaluasi,  menilai

mengevaluasi, menilai

Ex: The company is evaluating several candidates for the position. 
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to imply
to imply
[kata kerja]

to suggest that one thing is the logical consequence of the other

menyiratkan, mengimplikasikan

menyiratkan, mengimplikasikan

Ex: The dark clouds imply that it might rain later today. 
Tutup
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to interpret
to interpret
[kata kerja]

to explain what something means

menafsirkan, menjelaskan

menafsirkan, menjelaskan

Ex: She used the data to interpret the trends and make recommendations for the company. 
Tutup
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to observe
to observe
[kata kerja]

to carefully watch something in order gain knowledge or understanding about the subject

mengamati, memeriksa

mengamati, memeriksa

Ex: Scientists observe the behavior of animals in their natural habitats. 
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to outline
to outline
[kata kerja]

to give a brief description of something excluding the details

merangkum, menjelaskan secara singkat

merangkum, menjelaskan secara singkat

Ex: Before writing the essay, the student outlined the main ideas to organize the structure. 
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to survey
to survey
[kata kerja]

to collect information about a subject from a group of people by asking them questions

mensurvei, meneliti

mensurvei, meneliti

Ex: The researchers surveyed a group of students to gather opinions on the new curriculum. 
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case study
case study
[Kata benda]

a recorded analysis of a person, group, event or situation over a length of time

studi kasus, kasus studi

studi kasus, kasus studi

Ex: The case study examined how a small business adapted to changes in consumer behavior during the pandemic. 

Studi kasus meneliti bagaimana sebuah usaha kecil beradaptasi terhadap perubahan perilaku konsumen selama pandemi.

Tutup
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chart
chart
[Kata benda]

an information sheet in the form of a graph, diagram, or table that is easy to understand

grafik, tabel

grafik, tabel

Ex: The chart displayed the company's sales performance over the last quarter. 
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diagram
diagram
[Kata benda]

a simplified drawing or plan used to show the parts, structure, operation, or relationships of something

diagram

diagram

Ex: Sarah included a simple diagram to explain the process. 
Tutup
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document
document
[Kata benda]

a computer file, book, piece of paper etc. that is used as evidence or a source of information

dokumen, berkas

dokumen, berkas

Ex: The historian discovered an ancient document that shed light on a lost civilization. 
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evaluation
evaluation
[Kata benda]

a judgment on the quantity and quality of something after careful consideration

evaluasi

evaluasi

Ex: The evaluation of the project's success will be based on the achievement of key performance indicators. 
Tutup
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hypothesis
hypothesis
[Kata benda]

a proposed explanation for a situation or set of facts that has not yet been proved

Ex: New evidence appears to support her original hypothesis. 
Tutup
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experiment
experiment
[Kata benda]

a test done to prove the truthfulness of a hypothesis

eksperimen

eksperimen

Ex: The scientists conducted an experiment to test their new hypothesis. 
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sample
sample
[Kata benda]

a randomly selected part of a larger group, put to study in order to gain knowledge or to draw conclusions about the larger group

contoh, sampel

contoh, sampel

Ex: The survey included a random sample of 500 households to gather opinions on local transportation issues. 
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variable
variable
[Kata benda]

something that is subject to change and can affect the result of a situation

variabel, faktor variabel

variabel, faktor variabel

Ex: The team considered several variables, including cost and quality, before making their decision. 
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instrument
instrument
[Kata benda]

a device or tool that requires specific knowledge on how to be used

instrumen, alat

instrumen, alat

Ex: The scientist used a complex instrument to measure the chemical reactions accurately. 
Tutup
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questionnaire
questionnaire
[Kata benda]

a written or online set of questions used to collect information from people

kuesioner,  angket

kuesioner, angket

Ex: Please return the completed questionnaire by Friday. 
Tutup
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reference
reference
[Kata benda]

a short note in a book giving information about the source of its subject

referensi, catatan referensi

referensi, catatan referensi

Ex: At the end of the chapter, the author included a reference to the original research study. 
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trial
trial
[Kata benda]

a process conducted in order to decide on how effective, safe, etc. someone or something is

uji coba

uji coba

Ex: The trial period for the new employee was crucial to assess their fit for the role. 
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trial and error

the process of testing a method, an idea, etc. in several ways to achieve the desired outcome

Ex: Scientists use trial and error to develop new medicines. 
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finding
finding
[Kata benda]

a piece of information discovered as a result of a research

temuan, penemuan

temuan, penemuan

Ex: The scientist's finding revealed a new way to treat the disease. 
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law
law
[Kata benda]

a scientific principle or rule that describes something scientific or natural always being the same or occurring in the same way, given specific conditions are met

hukum, prinsip ilmiah

hukum, prinsip ilmiah

Ex: Boyle's law states that at constant temperature, the pressure of a gas is inversely proportional to its volume. 
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model
model
[Kata benda]

a description of a process or system that is simplified to demonstrate how it works under specific circumstances, especially in mathematics

model, skema

model, skema

Ex: The economic model helped analysts understand how changes in tax rates might affect the overall economy. 
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principle
principle
[Kata benda]

a fundamental rule that is considered to be true and can serve as a basis for further reasoning or behavior

prinsip

prinsip

Ex: The principle of cause and effect was central to understanding how changes in one area can impact another. 
Tutup
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procedure
procedure
[Kata benda]

a particular set of actions conducted in a certain way

prosedur, metode

prosedur, metode

Ex: The technician followed a detailed procedure to calibrate the equipment accurately. 
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proof
proof
[Kata benda]

evidence that establishes or strongly demonstrates that something is true or exists

bukti,  bukti kuat

bukti, bukti kuat

Ex: The photographs provide clear proof that the damage occurred before delivery. 
Tutup
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