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Daftar Kata Level B2 - Penelitian Ilmiah

Di sini Anda akan mempelajari beberapa kata dalam bahasa Inggris tentang penelitian ilmiah, seperti "deskriptif", "mengklasifikasikan", "mengutip", dll., yang disiapkan untuk pelajar tingkat B2.

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Kartu flash

bentuk

Ejaan

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Mulai belajar
CEFR B2 Vocabulary
analytical
analytical
[Adjektiva]

describing a method for understanding things through the use of logic and detailed thinking

analitis

analitis

Ex: Analytical thinking is essential in problem-solving, as it enables individuals to evaluate different approaches and their consequences. 

Pemikiran analitis sangat penting dalam pemecahan masalah, karena memungkinkan individu untuk mengevaluasi berbagai pendekatan dan konsekuensinya.

Tutup
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comparative
comparative
[Adjektiva]

relating to or including the evaluation of similarities and differences between two or more things

komparatif, relatif

komparatif, relatif

Ex: She used a comparative approach to evaluate the effectiveness of different marketing strategies. 

Dia menggunakan pendekatan komparatif untuk mengevaluasi efektivitas berbagai strategi pemasaran.

Tutup
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descriptive
descriptive
[Adjektiva]

providing detailed information about how something looks, feels, sounds, or behaves

deskriptif,  rinci

deskriptif, rinci

Ex: In his report, he included a descriptive analysis of the market trends. 

Dalam laporannya, ia menyertakan analisis deskriptif dari tren pasar.

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to cite
to cite
[kata kerja]

to refer to something as an example or proof

mengutip, menyebutkan

mengutip, menyebutkan

Ex: The author cited literary works to demonstrate the evolution of the genre. 

Penulis mengutip karya sastra untuk menunjukkan evolusi genre.

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to classify
to classify
[kata kerja]

to put people or things in different categories or groups

mengklasifikasikan, mengkategorikan

mengklasifikasikan, mengkategorikan

Ex: Can you please classify these items by color? 

Bisakah kamu mengklasifikasikan barang-barang ini berdasarkan warna?

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to compile
to compile
[kata kerja]

to gather information in order to produce a book, report, etc.

mengompilasi, mengumpulkan

mengompilasi, mengumpulkan

Ex: He is compiling statistics and data analysis to present findings in his academic paper. 

Dia sedang mengompilasi statistik dan analisis data untuk menyajikan temuan dalam makalah akademiknya.

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to conduct
to conduct
[kata kerja]

to direct or participate in the management, organization, or execution of something

memimpin, melaksanakan

memimpin, melaksanakan

Ex: As the event coordinator, she will conduct the planning and execution of the conference. 

Sebagai koordinator acara, dia akan melaksanakan perencanaan dan pelaksanaan konferensi.

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to demonstrate
to demonstrate
[kata kerja]

to show clearly that something is true or exists by providing proof or evidence

menunjukkan, membuktikan

menunjukkan, membuktikan

Ex: They demonstrated their commitment to the project by completing it on time. 

Mereka menunjukkan komitmen mereka terhadap proyek dengan menyelesaikannya tepat waktu.

Tutup
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to derive
to derive
[kata kerja]

to figure out or establish something through logical analysis or reasoning

menyimpulkan, menetapkan

menyimpulkan, menetapkan

Ex: Economists derive economic models to explain market behavior and predict future trends. 

Para ekonom menurunkan model ekonomi untuk menjelaskan perilaku pasar dan memprediksi tren masa depan.

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to detect
to detect
[kata kerja]

to notice or discover something that is difficult to find

mendeteksi, menemukan

mendeteksi, menemukan

Ex: Dogs have a remarkable ability to detect certain scents, aiding in search and rescue missions. 

Anjing memiliki kemampuan yang luar biasa untuk mendeteksi bau tertentu, membantu dalam misi pencarian dan penyelamatan.

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to document
to document
[kata kerja]

to support an argument, claim, etc. by providing facts and evidence

mendokumentasikan, membuktikan

mendokumentasikan, membuktikan

Ex: The lawyer meticulously documented witness statements and forensic evidence to support her client's innocence. 

Pengacara itu dengan teliti mendokumentasikan pernyataan saksi dan bukti forensik untuk mendukung ketidakbersalahan kliennya.

Tutup
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to estimate
to estimate
[kata kerja]

to guess the value, number, quantity, size, etc. of something without exact calculation

memperkirakan, menaksir

memperkirakan, menaksir

Ex: He estimated the distance to be around five miles. 

Dia memperkirakan jaraknya sekitar lima mil.

Tutup
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to evaluate
to evaluate
[kata kerja]

to calculate or judge the quality, value, significance, or effectiveness of something or someone

mengevaluasi, menilai

mengevaluasi, menilai

Ex: The manager evaluates employees' productivity during performance reviews. 

Manajer mengevaluasi produktivitas karyawan selama tinjauan kinerja.

Tutup
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to imply
to imply
[kata kerja]

to suggest that one thing is the logical consequence of the other

menyiratkan, mengimplikasikan

menyiratkan, mengimplikasikan

Ex: His consistent tardiness implies a lack of respect for others' time. 

Keterlambatannya yang konsisten menyiratkan kurangnya rasa hormat terhadap waktu orang lain.

Tutup
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to interpret
to interpret
[kata kerja]

to explain what something means

menafsirkan, menjelaskan

menafsirkan, menjelaskan

Ex: During the meeting, the manager interpreted the feedback from the team to improve the project. 

Selama rapat, manajer menafsirkan umpan balik dari tim untuk meningkatkan proyek.

Tutup
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to observe
to observe
[kata kerja]

to carefully watch something in order gain knowledge or understanding about the subject

mengamati, memeriksa

mengamati, memeriksa

Ex: Right now, researchers are observing the effects of the new medication on patients. 

Saat ini, para peneliti sedang mengamati efek obat baru pada pasien.

Tutup
Masuk
to outline
to outline
[kata kerja]

to give a brief description of something excluding the details

merangkum, menjelaskan secara singkat

merangkum, menjelaskan secara singkat

Ex: The speaker outlined the main points of the presentation on the whiteboard for clarity. 

Pembicara menggarisbawahi poin-poin utama presentasi di papan tulis untuk kejelasan.

Tutup
Masuk
to survey
to survey
[kata kerja]

to collect information about a subject from a group of people by asking them questions

mensurvei, meneliti

mensurvei, meneliti

Ex: The volunteers surveyed local residents about their transportation preferences. 

Relawan mensurvei penduduk setempat tentang preferensi transportasi mereka.

Tutup
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case study
case study
[Kata benda]

a recorded analysis of a person, group, event or situation over a length of time

studi kasus, kasus studi

studi kasus, kasus studi

Ex: The case study examined how a small business adapted to changes in consumer behavior during the pandemic. 

Studi kasus meneliti bagaimana sebuah usaha kecil beradaptasi terhadap perubahan perilaku konsumen selama pandemi.

Tutup
Masuk
chart
chart
[Kata benda]

an information sheet in the form of a graph, diagram, or table that is easy to understand

grafik, tabel

grafik, tabel

Ex: The chart clearly showed the trends in consumer preferences over the past year. 

Bagan dengan jelas menunjukkan tren dalam preferensi konsumen selama setahun terakhir.

Tutup
Masuk
diagram
diagram
[Kata benda]

a graphic design intended to explain something

diagram, skema

diagram, skema

Ex: The presenter handed out a diagram to the audience to help explain the data trends. 

Pembicara membagikan diagram kepada audiens untuk membantu menjelaskan tren data.

Tutup
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document
document
[Kata benda]

a computer file, book, piece of paper etc. that is used as evidence or a source of information

dokumen, berkas

dokumen, berkas

Ex: The legal team reviewed the document before presenting it as evidence in court. 

Tim hukum meninjau dokumen sebelum menyajikannya sebagai bukti di pengadilan.

Tutup
Masuk
evaluation
evaluation
[Kata benda]

a judgment on the quantity and quality of something after careful consideration

evaluasi

evaluasi

Ex: The teacher's evaluation of the students' essays focused on both content and writing style. 

Evaluasi guru terhadap esai siswa berfokus pada konten dan gaya penulisan.

Tutup
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hypothesis
hypothesis
[Kata benda]

an explanation based on limited facts and evidence that is not yet proved to be true

hipotesis, dugaan

hipotesis, dugaan

Ex: Before conducting the study, the team proposed a hypothesis about the effects of the new drug. 

Sebelum melakukan penelitian, tim mengajukan hipotesis tentang efek obat baru tersebut.

Tutup
Masuk
experiment
experiment
[Kata benda]

a test done to prove the truthfulness of a hypothesis

eksperimen

eksperimen

Ex: The results of the experiment supported the theory of relativity. 

Hasil eksperimen mendukung teori relativitas.

Tutup
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sample
sample
[Kata benda]

a randomly selected part of a larger group, put to study in order to gain knowledge or to draw conclusions about the larger group

contoh, sampel

contoh, sampel

Ex: The political poll was conducted using a sample of registered voters to predict election outcomes. 

Jajak pendapat politik dilakukan dengan menggunakan sampel pemilih terdaftar untuk memprediksi hasil pemilihan.

Tutup
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variable
variable
[Kata benda]

something that is subject to change and can affect the result of a situation

variabel, faktor variabel

variabel, faktor variabel

Ex: In the experiment, temperature was a variable that could influence the outcome. 

Dalam percobaan, variabel adalah faktor yang dapat mempengaruhi hasil.

Tutup
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instrument
instrument
[Kata benda]

a device or tool that requires specific knowledge on how to be used

instrumen, alat

instrumen, alat

Ex: The technician calibrated the instrument to ensure it provided precise measurements. 

Teknisi mengkalibrasi instrumen untuk memastikan bahwa itu memberikan pengukuran yang tepat.

Tutup
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questionnaire
questionnaire
[Kata benda]

a paper containing a series of questions that is given to people to collect information for statistical reasons

kuesioner

kuesioner

Ex: The company used a questionnaire to find out customer satisfaction with their services. 

Perusahaan menggunakan kuesioner untuk mengetahui kepuasan pelanggan terhadap layanan mereka.

Tutup
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reference
reference
[Kata benda]

a short note in a book giving information about the source of its subject

referensi, catatan referensi

referensi, catatan referensi

Ex: Each reference in the bibliography provides details about where the information was obtained. 

Setiap referensi dalam daftar pustaka memberikan rincian tentang dari mana informasi diperoleh.

Tutup
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trial
trial
[Kata benda]

a process conducted in order to decide on how effective, safe, etc. someone or something is

uji coba

uji coba

Ex: The trial was set to evaluate the new drug's effectiveness in treating the condition. 

Uji coba ditetapkan untuk mengevaluasi efektivitas obat baru dalam mengobati kondisi tersebut.

Tutup
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trial and error

the process of testing a method, an idea, etc. in several ways to achieve the desired outcome

Ex: Scientists use trial and error to develop new medicines. 
Tutup
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finding
finding
[Kata benda]

a piece of information discovered as a result of a research

temuan, penemuan

temuan, penemuan

Ex: His finding on the chemical reaction led to a breakthrough in the experiment. 

Temuannya tentang reaksi kimia mengarah pada terobosan dalam percobaan.

Tutup
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law
law
[Kata benda]

a scientific principle or rule that describes something scientific or natural always being the same or occurring in the same way, given specific conditions are met

hukum, prinsip ilmiah

hukum, prinsip ilmiah

Ex: Newton's Law of Universal Gravitation explains the attraction between masses based on their distance and mass. 

Hukum gravitasi universal Newton menjelaskan tarikan antara massa berdasarkan jarak dan massanya.

Tutup
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model
model
[Kata benda]

a description of a process or system that is simplified to demonstrate how it works under specific circumstances, especially in mathematics

model, skema

model, skema

Ex: The mathematical model predicted the growth of the population based on current trends. 

Model matematika memprediksi pertumbuhan populasi berdasarkan tren saat ini.

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principle
principle
[Kata benda]

a fundamental rule that is considered to be true and can serve as a basis for further reasoning or behavior

prinsip

prinsip

Ex: The scientific method is based on the principle of empirical evidence, requiring observations and experiments to support hypotheses. 

Metode ilmiah didasarkan pada prinsip bukti empiris, yang membutuhkan pengamatan dan eksperimen untuk mendukung hipotesis.

Tutup
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procedure
procedure
[Kata benda]

a particular set of actions conducted in a certain way

prosedur, metode

prosedur, metode

Ex: He learned the procedure for conducting the financial audit according to company guidelines. 

Dia mempelajari prosedur untuk melakukan audit keuangan sesuai dengan pedoman perusahaan.

Tutup
Masuk
proof
proof
[Kata benda]

information or evidence that proves the truth or existence of something

bukti, keterangan

bukti, keterangan

Ex: The lawyer submitted proof of the defendant's whereabouts during the crime to strengthen the case. 

Pengacara mengajukan bukti keberadaan terdakwa selama kejahatan untuk memperkuat kasus.

Tutup
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