B2 Ordlista - Vetenskaplig forskning

describing a method for understanding things through the use of logic and detailed thinking

analytisk, analys

relating to or including the evaluation of similarities and differences between two or more things

jämförande, jämförbar

providing detailed information about how something looks, feels, sounds, or behaves

beskrivande, beskrivande tillstånd

to refer to something as an example or proof

citerar, referera till

to put people or things in different categories or groups

klassificera, kategorisera

to gather information in order to produce a book, report, etc.

kompilera, samla

to direct or participate in the management, organization, or execution of something

leda, utföra

to show clearly that something is true or exists by providing proof or evidence

demonstrera, visa

to figure out or establish something through logical analysis or reasoning

härleda, avleda

to notice or discover something that is difficult to find

detektera, upptäcka

to support an argument, claim, etc. by providing facts and evidence

dokumentera, styrka

to guess the value, number, quantity, size, etc. of something without exact calculation

uppskatta, beräkna

to calculate or judge the quality, value, significance, or effectiveness of something or someone

utvärdera, värdera

to suggest that one thing is the logical consequence of the other

implicera, föreslå

to explain what something means

tolka, förklara

to carefully watch something in order gain knowledge or understanding about the subject

observera, iaktta

to give a brief description of something excluding the details

skissera, beskriva kort

to collect information about a subject from a group of people by asking them questions

undersöka, enkät

a recorded analysis of a person, group, event or situation over a length of time

fallstudie, analys av fall

an information sheet in the form of a graph, diagram, or table that is easy to understand

diagram, tabell

a graphic design intended to explain something

diagram, schema

a computer file, book, piece of paper etc. that is used as evidence or a source of information

dokument, fil

a judgment on the quantity and quality of something after careful consideration

utvärdering, bedömning

an explanation based on limited facts and evidence that is not yet proved to be true

hypotes

a test done to prove the truthfulness of a hypothesis

experiment, test

a randomly selected part of a larger group, put to study in order to gain knowledge or to draw conclusions about the larger group

urval, ett slumpmässigt urval

something that is subject to change and can affect the result of a situation

variabel, förändringsfaktor

a device or tool that requires specific knowledge on how to be used

instrument, apparat

a paper containing a series of questions that is given to people to collect information for statistical reasons

enkät, frågeformulär

a short note in a book giving information about the source of its subject

en referens, en källa

a process conducted in order to decide on how effective, safe, etc. someone or something is

försök, rättegång

the process of testing a method, an idea, etc. in several ways to achieve the desired outcome

a piece of information discovered as a result of a research

fynd, upptäckte

a scientific principle or rule that describes something scientific or natural always being the same or occurring in the same way, given specific conditions are met

lag, vetenskapligt princip

a description of a process or system that is simplified to demonstrate how it works under specific circumstances, especially in mathematics

modell, gestaltning

a fundamental rule that is considered to be true and can serve as a basis for further reasoning or behavior

princip

a particular set of actions conducted in a certain way

procedur, metod

information or evidence that proves the truth or existence of something

bevis, vittnesmål