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Kosakata untuk IELTS (Akademik) - Physics

Di sini Anda akan mempelajari beberapa kata dalam bahasa Inggris tentang fisika, seperti "muatan", "radiasi", "fleksibel", dll. yang diperlukan untuk ujian IELTS.

Tinjauan

Kartu flash

bentuk

Ejaan

Kuis

Mulai belajar
Words for Academic IELTS
to bend
to bend
[kata kerja]

to make something straight become curved or folded

menekuk, membengkokkan

menekuk, membengkokkan

Ex: She carefully bent the wire into a circle to make a decorative wreath. 
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block
block
[Kata benda]

a large solid piece of material that is square or rectangular in shape and has flat sides

balok, kubus

balok, kubus

Ex: The children built a tower using wooden blocks. 
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charge
charge
[Kata benda]

the physical property in matter that causes it to experience a force in an electromagnetic field

muatan, muatan listrik

muatan, muatan listrik

Ex: Electric charge is a fundamental property of matter that can be positive or negative. 
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force
force
[Kata benda]

(physics) an effect that causes a body to move or change direction

gaya

gaya

Ex: Gravity is the force that keeps planets in orbit around the sun. 
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nuclear
nuclear
[Adjektiva]

describing weapons that are powered by the energy produced either from nuclear fission or a combination of fusion and fission reactions

nuklir, atom

nuklir, atom

Ex: The country tested a new nuclear bomb that caused global concern. 
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physicist
physicist
[Kata benda]

an individual who is trained in physics

fisikawan,  ahli fisika

fisikawan, ahli fisika

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wave
wave
[Kata benda]

(physics) an oscillating movement by which energy is transferred without the transport of matter, such as light and sound

gelombang, getaran

gelombang, getaran

Ex: Light travels through space in the form of a wave. 
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to activate
to activate
[kata kerja]

to make something such as a process, piece of equipment, etc. start working

mengaktifkan, menyalakan

mengaktifkan, menyalakan

Ex: He activated the alarm system before leaving the house. 
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atom
atom
[Kata benda]

(science) the smallest part of a chemical element that is found in the nature

atom, partikel dasar

atom, partikel dasar

Ex: The atom is composed of a nucleus containing protons and neutrons, surrounded by electrons. 
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concrete
concrete
[Adjektiva]

real and tangible, existing in physical form that can be sensed or experienced

nyata, konkret

nyata, konkret

Ex: The detective searched for concrete clues at the crime scene to solve the mystery. 
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flexible
flexible
[Adjektiva]

capable of bending easily without breaking

fleksibel, lentur

fleksibel, lentur

Ex: The flexible plastic tubing is used to transport liquids in laboratories and industries. 
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field
field
[Kata benda]

(physics) the space or area within which the effect of a particular force exists

medan, medan gaya

medan, medan gaya

Ex: The gravitational field of Earth pulls objects toward its center. 
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to contract
to contract
[kata kerja]

to become smaller, narrower, or tighter

mengkerut, menyempit

mengkerut, menyempit

Ex: When exposed to cold temperatures, blood vessels tend to contract. 
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to crack
to crack
[kata kerja]

to break on the surface without falling into separate pieces

retak, pecah

retak, pecah

Ex: The frozen lake began to crack as temperatures rose, creating patterns on the surface. 
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matter
matter
[Kata benda]

a physical substance that occupies space and exists in every material in the universe

materi, zat

materi, zat

Ex: All objects, whether solid, liquid, or gas, are made of matter. 
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pressure
pressure
[Kata benda]

(physics) the amount of force exerted per area that is measured in pascal, newton per square meter, etc.

tekanan, tekanan fisik

tekanan, tekanan fisik

Ex: The pressure inside the scuba tank reached 200 atmospheres. 
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motion
motion
[Kata benda]

a natural process involving a change in position or orientation of an object

gerakan, perpindahan

gerakan, perpindahan

Ex: The planet's motion around the sun is elliptical. 
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radiation
radiation
[Kata benda]

energy transmitted through space or matter in the form of waves or particles

radiasi, pancaran

radiasi, pancaran

Ex: The sun emits radiation that warms the Earth. 
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to react
to react
[kata kerja]

(physics) to be subject to physical or chemical change

bereaksi, berinteraksi

bereaksi, berinteraksi

Ex: When sodium reacts with water, it produces sodium hydroxide and hydrogen gas as byproducts. 
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to accelerate
to accelerate
[kata kerja]

to increase the velocity of something

mempercepat, meningkatkan kecepatan

mempercepat, meningkatkan kecepatan

Ex: The physicist designed an experiment to study how magnetic fields can accelerate charged particles to high velocities. 
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to bond
to bond
[kata kerja]

(chemistry) to merge or be merged by a chemical bond

berikatan, bergabung

berikatan, bergabung

Ex: In the reaction, hydrogen atoms bond with oxygen atoms to form water molecules. 
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to circulate
to circulate
[kata kerja]

to constantly move around a gas, air, or liquid inside a closed area

bersirkulasi, mengedarkan

bersirkulasi, mengedarkan

Ex: The fan helps circulate air throughout the room, keeping it cool and comfortable. 
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density
density
[Kata benda]

(physics) the degree to which a substance is compacted, measured by dividing its mass by its volume

kepadatan, massa jenis

kepadatan, massa jenis

Ex: The density of water is approximately 1 gram per cubic centimeter (g/cm³). 
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energy
energy
[Kata benda]

(physics) a source of power that is required to do any work that may exist in potential, kinetic, thermal and other forms

energi, daya

energi, daya

Ex: The energy required to lift the box depends on its weight and the height it is lifted. 
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fusion
fusion
[Kata benda]

(physics) a nuclear reaction by which the nuclei of atoms combine and form a heavier nucleus, producing nuclear energy

fusi, fusi nuklir

fusi, fusi nuklir

Ex: The sun's energy comes from hydrogen fusion into helium. 
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frequency
frequency
[Kata benda]

the number of times an event recurs in a unit of time

frekuensi, jumlah kali

frekuensi, jumlah kali

Ex: The frequency of his visits to the gym increased over the summer. 
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gravity
gravity
[Kata benda]

(physics) the universal force of attraction between any pair of objects with mass

gravitasi

gravitasi

Ex: Gravity is what keeps the planets in orbit around the Sun and the Moon in orbit around the Earth. 
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mass
mass
[Kata benda]

(physics) the property of matter that gives it weight in a gravitational field and is a measure of its inertia

massa, jumlah materi

massa, jumlah materi

Ex: In physics, mass is a measure of the amount of matter in an object. 
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magnetic
magnetic
[Adjektiva]

produced by or relating to magnetism

magnetik, menarik

magnetik, menarik

Ex: The magnetic field around the magnet attracts nearby metal objects. 
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to reinforce
to reinforce
[kata kerja]

to strengthen a substance or structure, particularly by adding extra material to it

memperkuat, menguatkan

memperkuat, menguatkan

Ex: The builder decided to reinforce the foundation of the house by adding additional support beams. 
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