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Kosakata untuk IELTS (Akademik) - Fisika

Di sini Anda akan mempelajari beberapa kata dalam bahasa Inggris tentang fisika, seperti "muatan", "radiasi", "fleksibel", dll. yang diperlukan untuk ujian IELTS.

Tinjauan

Kartu flash

bentuk

Ejaan

Kuis

Mulai belajar
Words for Academic IELTS
to bend
to bend
[kata kerja]

to make something straight become curved or folded

menekuk, membengkokkan

menekuk, membengkokkan

Ex: She carefully bent the wire into a circle to make a decorative wreath. 
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block
block
[Kata benda]

a large solid piece of material that is square or rectangular in shape and has flat sides

balok, kubus

balok, kubus

Ex: The children built a tower using wooden blocks. 
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charge
charge
[Kata benda]

the physical property in matter that causes it to experience a force in an electromagnetic field

muatan, muatan listrik

muatan, muatan listrik

Ex: Electric charge is a fundamental property of matter that can be positive or negative. 
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force
force
[Kata benda]

(physics) a push or pull that can change an object's motion, direction, or shape

gaya,  kekuatan

gaya, kekuatan

Ex: The force of gravity pulls objects toward the center of the Earth. 
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nuclear
nuclear
[Adjektiva]

describing weapons that are powered by the energy produced either from nuclear fission or a combination of fusion and fission reactions

nuklir, atom

nuklir, atom

Ex: The threat of nuclear warfare has led to international peace agreements. 

Ancaman perang nuklir telah mengarah pada perjanjian perdamaian internasional.

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physicist
physicist
[Kata benda]

an individual who is trained in physics

fisikawan,  ahli fisika

fisikawan, ahli fisika

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wave
wave
[Kata benda]

(physics) an oscillating movement by which energy is transferred without the transport of matter, such as light and sound

gelombang, getaran

gelombang, getaran

Ex: Light travels through space in the form of a wave. 
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to activate
to activate
[kata kerja]

to cause a device, system, or process to start working

mengaktifkan,  menyalakan

mengaktifkan, menyalakan

Ex: The sensor automatically activates the lights when someone enters. 
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atom
atom
[Kata benda]

the smallest unit of a chemical element that retains the properties of that element

atom,  atom

atom, atom

Ex: The scientists studied how the atoms bonded together. 
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concrete
concrete
[Adjektiva]

existing in a physical form that can be seen, touched, or otherwise perceived by the senses

konkret, nyata

konkret, nyata

Ex: The sculpture gives concrete form to the artist's imagination. 
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flexible
flexible
[Adjektiva]

capable of bending easily without breaking

fleksibel, lentur

fleksibel, lentur

Ex: The rubber hose is flexible, allowing it to bend around corners without kinking. 

Selang karet fleksibel, memungkinkannya untuk membelok di sekitar sudut tanpa tertekuk.

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field
field
[Kata benda]

(physics) the space or area within which the effect of a particular force exists

medan, medan gaya

medan, medan gaya

Ex: The electric field generated by a charged object can influence other charged particles. 
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to contract
to contract
[kata kerja]

to become smaller, narrower, or tighter

mengkerut, menyempit

mengkerut, menyempit

Ex: When exposed to cold temperatures, blood vessels tend to contract. 
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to crack
to crack
[kata kerja]

to break on the surface without falling into separate pieces

retak, pecah

retak, pecah

Ex: The intense sunlight caused the dry soil to crack in the arid desert landscape. 
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matter
matter
[Kata benda]

a physical substance that occupies space and exists in every material in the universe

materi, zat

materi, zat

Ex: All objects, whether solid, liquid, or gas, are made of matter. 
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pressure
pressure
[Kata benda]

(physics) the amount of force exerted per area that is measured in pascal, newton per square meter, etc.

tekanan, tekanan fisik

tekanan, tekanan fisik

Ex: The pressure inside the scuba tank reached 200 atmospheres. 
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motion
motion
[Kata benda]

a natural process involving a change in position or orientation of an object

gerakan, perpindahan

gerakan, perpindahan

Ex: The planet's motion around the sun is elliptical. 
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radiation
radiation
[Kata benda]

energy emitted or transmitted through space or matter in the form of waves or particles

radiasi, pancaran

radiasi, pancaran

Ex: The material absorbs electromagnetic radiation. 
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to react
to react
[kata kerja]

to undergo a chemical or physical change through interaction with another substance or influence

bereaksi,  mereaksikan

bereaksi, mereaksikan

Ex: These two substances react when they are mixed. 
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to accelerate
to accelerate
[kata kerja]

to increase the velocity of something

mempercepat, meningkatkan kecepatan

mempercepat, meningkatkan kecepatan

Ex: The physicist designed an experiment to study how magnetic fields can accelerate charged particles to high velocities. 
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to bond
to bond
[kata kerja]

(chemistry) to merge or be merged by a chemical bond

berikatan, bergabung

berikatan, bergabung

Ex: In the reaction, hydrogen atoms bond with oxygen atoms to form water molecules. 
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to circulate
to circulate
[kata kerja]

to cause a liquid, gas, or other substance to move continuously through a system or area

mensirkulasikan,  mengalirkan

mensirkulasikan, mengalirkan

Ex: The machine circulates oil through the engine. 
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density
density
[Kata benda]

(physics) the mass of a substance or object per unit of volume

massa jenis,  densitas

massa jenis, densitas

Ex: Oil floats on water because it has a lower density. 
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energy
energy
[Kata benda]

(physics) a source of power that is required to do any work that may exist in potential, kinetic, thermal and other forms

energi, daya

energi, daya

Ex: The energy required to lift the box depends on its weight and the height it is lifted. 
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fusion
fusion
[Kata benda]

a nuclear reaction in which light atomic nuclei combine to form a heavier nucleus and release energy

fusi nuklir, fusi

fusi nuklir, fusi

Ex: Fusion occurs naturally inside stars. 
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frequency
frequency
[Kata benda]

the number of times an event recurs in a unit of time

frekuensi, jumlah kali

frekuensi, jumlah kali

Ex: The frequency of his visits to the gym increased over the summer. 
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gravity
gravity
[Kata benda]

the force by which objects with mass attract one another, especially the force that draws objects toward the Earth

gravitasi

gravitasi

Ex: Astronauts experience much weaker gravity on the Moon. 
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mass
mass
[Kata benda]

(physics) the property of matter that gives it weight in a gravitational field and is a measure of its inertia

massa, jumlah materi

massa, jumlah materi

Ex: In physics, mass is a measure of the amount of matter in an object. 
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magnetic
magnetic
[Adjektiva]

relating to, caused by, or operating through magnetism

magnetik,  bersifat magnet

magnetik, bersifat magnet

Ex: Earth is surrounded by a magnetic field. 
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to reinforce
to reinforce
[kata kerja]

to make a material or structure stronger by adding support or extra material

memperkuat,  memperkukuh

memperkuat, memperkukuh

Ex: The bridge has been reinforced to support heavier vehicles. 
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