Vocabulário para IELTS (Acadêmico) - Física
Aqui você aprenderá algumas palavras em inglês sobre física, como "carga", "radiação", "flexível", etc., que são necessárias para o exame IELTS.
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to make something straight become curved or folded
dobrar, curvar
a large solid piece of material that is square or rectangular in shape and has flat sides
bloco, cubo
the physical property in matter that causes it to experience a force in an electromagnetic field
carga, carga elétrica
(physics) a push or pull that can change an object's motion, direction, or shape
força, potência
describing weapons that are powered by the energy produced either from nuclear fission or a combination of fusion and fission reactions
nuclear, atômico
O desarmamento nuclear é um objetivo chave para muitas organizações internacionais.
(physics) an oscillating movement by which energy is transferred without the transport of matter, such as light and sound
onda, vibração
to cause a device, system, or process to start working
ativar, acionar
the smallest unit of a chemical element that retains the properties of that element
átomo, átomo
existing in a physical form that can be seen, touched, or otherwise perceived by the senses
concreto, material
capable of bending easily without breaking
flexível, maleável
As elásticos são flexíveis e podem esticar para segurar pilhas de papéis ou outros objetos juntos.
(physics) the space or area within which the effect of a particular force exists
campo, campo de força
to become smaller, narrower, or tighter
contrair, estreitar
to break on the surface without falling into separate pieces
rachar, fissurar
a physical substance that occupies space and exists in every material in the universe
matéria, substância
(physics) the amount of force exerted per area that is measured in pascal, newton per square meter, etc.
pressão, pressão física
a natural process involving a change in position or orientation of an object
movimento, deslocamento
energy emitted or transmitted through space or matter in the form of waves or particles
radiação, irradiação
to undergo a chemical or physical change through interaction with another substance or influence
reagir, reagir quimicamente
to increase the velocity of something
acelerar, aumentar a velocidade de
(chemistry) to merge or be merged by a chemical bond
ligar, unir
to cause a liquid, gas, or other substance to move continuously through a system or area
fazer circular, circular
(physics) the mass of a substance or object per unit of volume
densidade
(physics) a source of power that is required to do any work that may exist in potential, kinetic, thermal and other forms
energia, potência
a nuclear reaction in which light atomic nuclei combine to form a heavier nucleus and release energy
fusão nuclear, fusão
the number of times an event recurs in a unit of time
frequência, número de vezes
the force by which objects with mass attract one another, especially the force that draws objects toward the Earth
gravidade
(physics) the property of matter that gives it weight in a gravitational field and is a measure of its inertia
massa, quantidade de matéria
relating to, caused by, or operating through magnetism
magnético, imantado
to make a material or structure stronger by adding support or extra material
reforçar, reforçar
