Словник для IELTS (Academic) - Physics

to make something straight become curved or folded

гнути

a large solid piece of material that is square or rectangular in shape and has flat sides

блок

the physical property in matter that causes it to experience a force in an electromagnetic field

електричний заряд

(physics) an effect that causes a body to move or change direction

сила

describing weapons that are powered by the energy produced either from nuclear fission or a combination of fusion and fission reactions

ядерний

an individual who is trained in physics

фізик

(physics) an oscillating movement by which energy is transferred without the transport of matter, such as light and sound

хвиля

to make something such as a process, piece of equipment, etc. start working

активувати

(science) the smallest part of a chemical element that is found in the nature

атом

real and tangible, existing in physical form that can be sensed or experienced

конкретний

capable of bending easily without breaking

гнучкий

(physics) the space or area within which the effect of a particular force exists

поле

to become smaller, narrower, or tighter

звужуватися

to break on the surface without falling into separate pieces

тріскатися

a physical substance that occupies space and exists in every material in the universe

речовини

(physics) the amount of force exerted per area that is measured in pascal, newton per square meter, etc.

тиск

the process or act of moving or changing place

рух

the energy transmitted in the form of particles or waves through the space or a matter

радіація

(physics) to be subject to physical or chemical change

реагувати

to increase the velocity of something

прискорювати

(chemistry) to merge or be merged by a chemical bond

з'єднуватися

(of gas, air, or liquid) to constantly move around inside a closed area

циркулювати

(physics) the degree to which a substance is compacted, measured by dividing its mass by its volume

щільність

(physics) a source of power that is required to do any work that may exist in potential, kinetic, thermal and other forms

енергія

(physics) a nuclear reaction by which the nuclei of atoms combine and form a heavier nucleus, producing nuclear energy

злиття

the number of times an event recurs in a unit of time

частота

(physics) the universal force of attraction between any pair of objects with mass

гравітація

(physics) the property of matter that gives it weight in a gravitational field and is a measure of its inertia

маса

produced by or relating to magnetism

магнітний

to strengthen a substance or structure, particularly by adding extra material to it

укріпити