IELTS를 위한 어휘 (학문적) - Physics

to make something straight become curved or folded

구부리다, 휘다

a large solid piece of material that is square or rectangular in shape and has flat sides

블록, 벽돌

the physical property in matter that causes it to experience a force in an electromagnetic field

전하, 전하

(physics) an effect that causes a body to move or change direction

힘, 세력

describing weapons that are powered by the energy produced either from nuclear fission or a combination of fusion and fission reactions

핵

an individual who is trained in physics

물리학자

(physics) an oscillating movement by which energy is transferred without the transport of matter, such as light and sound

파동

to make something such as a process, piece of equipment, etc. start working

작동시키다, 활성화하다

(science) the smallest part of a chemical element that is found in the nature

원자

real and tangible, existing in physical form that can be sensed or experienced

구체적인, 실체적인

capable of bending easily without breaking

유연한

(physics) the space or area within which the effect of a particular force exists

장, 영역

to become smaller, narrower, or tighter

수축하다, 좁아지다

to break on the surface without falling into separate pieces

금이 가다, 깨지다

a physical substance that occupies space and exists in every material in the universe

물질

(physics) the amount of force exerted per area that is measured in pascal, newton per square meter, etc.

압력

the process or act of moving or changing place

움직임, 모션

the energy transmitted in the form of particles or waves through the space or a matter

방사선

(physics) to be subject to physical or chemical change

반응하다, 상호작용하다

to increase the velocity of something

가속하다, 촉진하다

(chemistry) to merge or be merged by a chemical bond

결합하다, 결속하다

to constantly move around a gas, air, or liquid inside a closed area

순환하다, 퍼뜨리다

(physics) the degree to which a substance is compacted, measured by dividing its mass by its volume

밀도

(physics) a source of power that is required to do any work that may exist in potential, kinetic, thermal and other forms

에너지

(physics) a nuclear reaction by which the nuclei of atoms combine and form a heavier nucleus, producing nuclear energy

융합, 핵융합

the number of times an event recurs in a unit of time

빈도

(physics) the universal force of attraction between any pair of objects with mass

중력, 중력의 힘

(physics) the property of matter that gives it weight in a gravitational field and is a measure of its inertia

질량, 물리적 질량

produced by or relating to magnetism

자기적, 끌어당기는

to strengthen a substance or structure, particularly by adding extra material to it

강화하다, 보강하다