Słownictwo do IELTS (Akademickie) - Physics

to make something straight become curved or folded

zginać, wyginać

a large solid piece of material that is square or rectangular in shape and has flat sides

blok, cegła

the physical property in matter that causes it to experience a force in an electromagnetic field

ładunek elektryczny, ładunek

(physics) an effect that causes a body to move or change direction

siła, wpływ

describing weapons that are powered by the energy produced either from nuclear fission or a combination of fusion and fission reactions

jądrowy

an individual who is trained in physics

fizyk

(physics) an oscillating movement by which energy is transferred without the transport of matter, such as light and sound

fala

to make something such as a process, piece of equipment, etc. start working

aktywować, włączyć

(science) the smallest part of a chemical element that is found in the nature

atom

real and tangible, existing in physical form that can be sensed or experienced

konkretny, namacalny

capable of bending easily without breaking

elastyczny

(physics) the space or area within which the effect of a particular force exists

pole, obszar

to become smaller, narrower, or tighter

kurczyć się, zwężać się

to break on the surface without falling into separate pieces

pękać, łamać

a physical substance that occupies space and exists in every material in the universe

materia

(physics) the amount of force exerted per area that is measured in pascal, newton per square meter, etc.

ciśnienie

the process or act of moving or changing place

ruch, poruszanie

the energy transmitted in the form of particles or waves through the space or a matter

promieniowanie

(physics) to be subject to physical or chemical change

reagować, interagować

to increase the velocity of something

przyspieszać, zaostrzać

(chemistry) to merge or be merged by a chemical bond

wiązać, połączyć

to constantly move around a gas, air, or liquid inside a closed area

cyrkulować, rozprzestrzeniać

(physics) the degree to which a substance is compacted, measured by dividing its mass by its volume

gęstość

(physics) a source of power that is required to do any work that may exist in potential, kinetic, thermal and other forms

energia

(physics) a nuclear reaction by which the nuclei of atoms combine and form a heavier nucleus, producing nuclear energy

fuzja, fuzja jądrowa

the number of times an event recurs in a unit of time

częstotliwość

(physics) the universal force of attraction between any pair of objects with mass

grawitacja, siła grawitacji

(physics) the property of matter that gives it weight in a gravitational field and is a measure of its inertia

masa, masa (fizyka)

produced by or relating to magnetism

magnetyczny, przyciągający

to strengthen a substance or structure, particularly by adding extra material to it

wzmocnić, umocnić