pattern

Vocabulario para IELTS (Académico) - Física

Aquí aprenderás algunas palabras en inglés sobre física, como "charge", "radiation", "flexible", etc. que se necesitan para el examen IELTS.

review-disable

Revisión

flashcard-disable

Tarjetas de memoria

spelling-disable

Ortografía

quiz-disable

Cuestionario

Empezar a aprender
Words for Academic IELTS
to bend
[Verbo]

to make something straight become curved or folded

doblar

doblar

Ex: The strong wind began bend the tall grass in the open field .
block
[Sustantivo]

a large solid piece of material that is square or rectangular in shape and has flat sides

bloque, cubo

bloque, cubo

Ex: They moved the heavy block with a forklift .
charge
[Sustantivo]

the physical property in matter that causes it to experience a force in an electromagnetic field

carga

carga

Ex: An electron carries a negative charge, which determines its behavior in an electromagnetic field.
force
[Sustantivo]

(physics) an effect that causes a body to move or change direction

fuerza

fuerza

nuclear
[Adjetivo]

describing weapons that are powered by the energy produced either from nuclear fission or a combination of fusion and fission reactions

nuclear

nuclear

Ex: Nuclear disarmament is a key goal for many international organizations .
physicist
[Sustantivo]

an individual who is trained in physics

físico

físico

wave
[Sustantivo]

(physics) an oscillating movement by which energy is transferred without the transport of matter, such as light and sound

onda

onda

Ex: The amplitude of wave affects its energy .

to make something such as a process, piece of equipment, etc. start working

activar

activar

Ex: The activated the emergency protocol to evacuate the building .
atom
[Sustantivo]

(science) the smallest part of a chemical element that is found in the nature

átomo

átomo

Ex: Scientists use sophisticated instruments such as electron microscopes to observe and study the structure atoms.
concrete
[Adjetivo]

real and tangible, existing in physical form that can be sensed or experienced

concreto

concreto

Ex: The architect sketched out plans for concrete structure , outlining every detail .
flexible
[Adjetivo]

capable of bending easily without breaking

flexible

flexible

Ex: Rubber bands flexible and can stretch to hold together stacks of papers or other objects .
field
[Sustantivo]

(physics) the space or area within which the effect of a particular force exists

campo

campo

Ex: Scientists study the field to understand light and radio waves .

to become smaller, narrower, or tighter

contraerse

contraerse

Ex: By the end of the process , the leather will contracted to fit the desired shape .
to crack
[Verbo]

to break on the surface without falling into separate pieces

agrietar, romper

agrietar, romper

Ex: The painter noticed the old canvas beginning crack, indicating the need for restoration .
matter
[Sustantivo]

a physical substance that occupies space and exists in every material in the universe

materia

materia

Ex: The study matter is fundamental to fields like physics and chemistry .
pressure
[Sustantivo]

(physics) the amount of force exerted per area that is measured in pascal, newton per square meter, etc.

presión

presión

motion
[Sustantivo]

the process or act of moving or changing place

movimiento

movimiento

Ex: In physics , understanding the laws motion is essential for studying how objects interact .
radiation
[Sustantivo]

the energy transmitted in the form of particles or waves through the space or a matter

radiación

radiación

Ex: Radioactive materials radiation that can be harmful to living organisms .
to react
[Verbo]

(physics) to be subject to physical or chemical change

reaccionar

reaccionar

Ex: Baking soda and vinegar react when mixed, producing carbon dioxide gas, which causes the fizzing reaction.

to increase the velocity of something

acelerar

acelerar

Ex: In a cyclotron , charged particles accelerated by alternating electric fields .
to bond
[Verbo]

(chemistry) to merge or be merged by a chemical bond

pegarse

pegarse

Ex: Oxygen molecules bond with iron atoms to create rust in the presence of moisture.

to constantly move around a gas, air, or liquid inside a closed area

circular

circular

Ex: The aquarium 's filtration circulates water to keep it clean and oxygenated for the fish .
density
[Sustantivo]

(physics) the degree to which a substance is compacted, measured by dividing its mass by its volume

densidad

densidad

Ex: To determine density of an object , you divide its mass by its volume .
energy
[Sustantivo]

(physics) a source of power that is required to do any work that may exist in potential, kinetic, thermal and other forms

energía

energía

Ex: Chemical energy stored in batteries powers electronic devices.
fusion
[Sustantivo]

(physics) a nuclear reaction by which the nuclei of atoms combine and form a heavier nucleus, producing nuclear energy

fusión

fusión

frequency
[Sustantivo]

the number of times an event recurs in a unit of time

frecuencia

frecuencia

Ex: She was surprised by frequency with which the company held meetings .
gravity
[Sustantivo]

(physics) the universal force of attraction between any pair of objects with mass

gravedad

gravedad

Ex: The strength gravity on Earth 's surface is approximately 9.81 meters per second squared ( m / s² ) .
mass
[Sustantivo]

(physics) the property of matter that gives it weight in a gravitational field and is a measure of its inertia

masa

masa

Ex: In special relativitymass is considered to be equivalent to energy , as described by Einstein 's famous equation , E = mc^2 , where E is energy , m is mass , and c is the speed of light in a vacuum .
magnetic
[Adjetivo]

produced by or relating to magnetism

magnético

magnético

Ex: Magnetic levitation trains magnetic repulsion to float above the track , reducing friction and increasing speed .

to strengthen a substance or structure, particularly by adding extra material to it

reforzar

reforzar

Ex: In preparation for the storm , reinforced their windows with protective shutters .
Vocabulario para IELTS (Académico)
LanGeek
Descargar la aplicación LanGeek