pattern

Vocabular pentru IELTS (Academic) - Fizică

Aici veți învăța câteva cuvinte în engleză despre fizică, cum ar fi "sarcină", "radiație", "flexibil" etc., care sunt necesare pentru examenul IELTS.

Revizuire

Fișe de studiu

forme

Ortografie

Chestionar

Începe să înveți
Words for Academic IELTS
to bend
to bend
[verb]

to make something straight become curved or folded

îndoi, curba

îndoi, curba

Ex: The gymnast effortlessly bent her body into a graceful arch during her routine. 
Închide
Conectare
block
block
[substantiv]

a large solid piece of material that is square or rectangular in shape and has flat sides

bloc, cub

bloc, cub

Ex: The mason placed the concrete block into the wall structure. 
Închide
Conectare
charge
charge
[substantiv]

the physical property in matter that causes it to experience a force in an electromagnetic field

sarcină, sarcină electrică

sarcină, sarcină electrică

Ex: Opposite charges attract each other, while like charges repel. 
Închide
Conectare
force
force
[substantiv]

(physics) a push or pull that can change an object's motion, direction, or shape

forță,  putere

forță, putere

Ex: Friction is a force that opposes motion between two surfaces. 
Închide
Conectare
nuclear
nuclear
[adjectiv]

describing weapons that are powered by the energy produced either from nuclear fission or a combination of fusion and fission reactions

nuclear, atomic

nuclear, atomic

Ex: The country tested a new nuclear bomb that caused global concern. 

Țara a testat o nouă bombă nucleară care a cauzat preocupare globală.

Închide
Conectare
physicist
physicist
[substantiv]

an individual who is trained in physics

fizician,  fiziciană

fizician, fiziciană

Închide
Conectare
wave
wave
[substantiv]

(physics) an oscillating movement by which energy is transferred without the transport of matter, such as light and sound

undă, vibrație

undă, vibrație

Ex: The wave properties of sound determine its pitch and volume. 
Închide
Conectare
to activate

to cause a device, system, or process to start working

activa,  porni

activa, porni

Ex: Sarah activated the alarm before leaving the building. 
Închide
Conectare
atom
atom
[substantiv]

the smallest unit of a chemical element that retains the properties of that element

atom,  atom

atom, atom

Ex: A water molecule contains two hydrogen atoms and one oxygen atom. 
Închide
Conectare
concrete
concrete
[adjectiv]

existing in a physical form that can be seen, touched, or otherwise perceived by the senses

concret, material

concret, material

Ex: The children learn better when they can handle concrete objects. 
Închide
Conectare
flexible
flexible
[adjectiv]

capable of bending easily without breaking

flexibil, maleabil

flexibil, maleabil

Ex: The flexible plastic tubing is used to transport liquids in laboratories and industries. 

Tubulatura din plastic flexibilă este utilizată pentru transportul lichidelor în laboratoare și industrii.

Închide
Conectare
field
field
[substantiv]

(physics) the space or area within which the effect of a particular force exists

câmp, câmp de forță

câmp, câmp de forță

Ex: The gravitational field of Earth pulls objects toward its center. 
Închide
Conectare
to contract

to become smaller, narrower, or tighter

a se contracta, a se îngusta

a se contracta, a se îngusta

Ex: The material is currently contracting as it cools down. 
Închide
Conectare
to crack
to crack
[verb]

to break on the surface without falling into separate pieces

crăpa, fisura

crăpa, fisura

Ex: The frozen lake began to crack as temperatures rose, creating patterns on the surface. 
Închide
Conectare
matter
matter
[substantiv]

a physical substance that occupies space and exists in every material in the universe

materie, substanță

materie, substanță

Ex: Matter can change states, such as from solid to liquid when heated. 
Închide
Conectare
pressure
pressure
[substantiv]

(physics) the amount of force exerted per area that is measured in pascal, newton per square meter, etc.

presiune, presiune fizică

presiune, presiune fizică

Ex: Hydraulic systems use fluid pressure to lift heavy machinery. 
Închide
Conectare
motion
motion
[substantiv]

a natural process involving a change in position or orientation of an object

mișcare, deplasare

mișcare, deplasare

Ex: Waves demonstrate constant motion on the sea's surface. 
Închide
Conectare
radiation
radiation
[substantiv]

energy emitted or transmitted through space or matter in the form of waves or particles

radiație, iradiere

radiație, iradiere

Ex: The detector measures radiation from distant stars. 
Închide
Conectare
to react
to react
[verb]

to undergo a chemical or physical change through interaction with another substance or influence

reacționa,  reacționa cu

reacționa, reacționa cu

Ex: Iron reacts with oxygen to form rust. 
Închide
Conectare
to accelerate

to increase the velocity of something

accelera, crește viteza

accelera, crește viteza

Ex: In a particle accelerator, scientists use electromagnetic fields to accelerate subatomic particles to near-light speeds. 
Închide
Conectare
to bond
to bond
[verb]

(chemistry) to merge or be merged by a chemical bond

a se lega, a se uni

a se lega, a se uni

Ex: The metal ions bond with the surrounding ligands to create coordination complexes. 
Închide
Conectare
to circulate

to cause a liquid, gas, or other substance to move continuously through a system or area

a circula,  a face să circule

a circula, a face să circule

Ex: The pump circulates water through the heating system. 
Închide
Conectare
density
density
[substantiv]

(physics) the mass of a substance or object per unit of volume

densitate

densitate

Ex: Lead has a much higher density than aluminum. 
Închide
Conectare
energy
energy
[substantiv]

(physics) a source of power that is required to do any work that may exist in potential, kinetic, thermal and other forms

energie, putere

energie, putere

Ex: Solar panels convert sunlight into electrical energy. 
Închide
Conectare
fusion
fusion
[substantiv]

a nuclear reaction in which light atomic nuclei combine to form a heavier nucleus and release energy

fuziune nucleară, fuziune

fuziune nucleară, fuziune

Ex: Nuclear fusion provides the energy produced by the Sun. 
Închide
Conectare
frequency
frequency
[substantiv]

the number of times an event recurs in a unit of time

frecvență, număr de ori

frecvență, număr de ori

Ex: The doctor asked about the frequency of her headaches. 
Închide
Conectare
gravity
gravity
[substantiv]

the force by which objects with mass attract one another, especially the force that draws objects toward the Earth

gravitație

gravitație

Ex: Gravity pulls objects toward the Earth. 
Închide
Conectare
mass
mass
[substantiv]

(physics) the property of matter that gives it weight in a gravitational field and is a measure of its inertia

masă, cantitate de materie

masă, cantitate de materie

Ex: The mass of an object is typically measured in kilograms (kg) or grams (g). 
Închide
Conectare
magnetic
magnetic
[adjectiv]

relating to, caused by, or operating through magnetism

magnetic,  magnetizat

magnetic, magnetizat

Ex: The scientists measured changes in the magnetic field. 
Închide
Conectare
to reinforce

to make a material or structure stronger by adding support or extra material

întări,  consolida

întări, consolida

Ex: The builders reinforced the wall with steel beams. 
Închide
Conectare
LanGeek
Descarcă aplicația LanGeek