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Kosakata Lanjutan untuk TOEFL - Kerajaan Hewan

Di sini Anda akan mempelajari beberapa kata bahasa Inggris tentang dunia hewan, seperti "feline", "game", "prey", dll. yang diperlukan untuk ujian TOEFL.

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amphibious
[Adjektiva]

(of animals) capable of surviving both on land and in water

amfibi, bertubuh amfibi

amfibi, bertubuh amfibi

Ex: amphibious animals , like newts , can breathe through both their skin and lungs .
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canine
[Kata benda]

a mammal with claws that can't retract and often has a long snout, and often used for companionship, hunting, or guarding purposes

anjing, hewan berkuku tajam

anjing, hewan berkuku tajam

Ex: Wolves , a canine species , exhibit complex social structures and hunting strategies that fascinate wildlife biologists .
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feline
[Kata benda]

any animal in the cat family

feline (kata benda), kucing (kata benda)

feline (kata benda), kucing (kata benda)

Ex: The zoo exhibited felines, including cheetahs and leopards .
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whisker
[Kata benda]

any of the long, stiff hairs that grow on the face of a cat, mouse, etc.

kumis, misai

kumis, misai

Ex: The squirrel's whiskers brushed against the bark as it climbed the tree.
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tusk
[Kata benda]

each of the curved pointy teeth of some animals such as elephants, boars, etc., especially one that stands out from the closed mouth

gading, taring

gading, taring

Ex: tusks of the narwhal , often mistaken for unicorn horns , have inspired myths and legends for centuries .
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snout
[Kata benda]

the long and protruding facial part of an animal which comprises its nose and mouth, especially in a mammal

moncong, hidung hewan

moncong, hidung hewan

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fang
[Kata benda]

one of the two long and sharp teeth that some animals such as dogs, wolfs, or snakes have

taring, singa

taring, singa

Ex: The zookeeper explained that the lionfangs are crucial for hunting and securing a firm grip on its prey .
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fauna
[Kata benda]

the animals of a particular geological period or region

fauna, hewan

fauna, hewan

Ex: Climate change poses a threat to the fauna, endangering species like polar bears and Arctic foxes .
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lair
[Kata benda]

a place where a wild animal lives, hides, or takes refuge

sarang, guar

sarang, guar

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vermin
[Kata benda]

small animals or insects that are believed to be destructive and are difficult to handle when they appear in a considerable number

hama, binatang pengganggu

hama, binatang pengganggu

Ex: During the medieval timesvermin like fleas and lice were rampant and often spread diseases .
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game
[Kata benda]

animals or birds that are hunted for food or sport

hewan buruan, perburuan

hewan buruan, perburuan

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to graze
[kata kerja]

(of sheep, cows, etc.) to feed on the grass in a field

merumput, menggembala

merumput, menggembala

Ex: The shepherd led the flock graze on the hillside .
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to hibernate
[kata kerja]

(of some animals or plants) to spend the winter sleeping deeply

berhibernasi, tidur musim dingin

berhibernasi, tidur musim dingin

Ex: Ground squirrels hibernate in their burrows, where they enter a state of deep torpor to survive the winter.
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litter
[Kata benda]

a group of newly-born mammals from the same mother

anak-anak yang lahir dalam satu kelahiran, litter (kelompok anak hewan baru lahir dari induknya)

anak-anak yang lahir dalam satu kelahiran, litter (kelompok anak hewan baru lahir dari induknya)

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predator
[Kata benda]

any animal that lives by hunting and eating other animals

pemangsa, predator

pemangsa, predator

Ex: Jaguars , with powerful jaws and keen senses , are predators in the dense rainforests of South America .
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prey
[Kata benda]

an animal that is hunted and eaten by another animal

mangsa, korban

mangsa, korban

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bird of prey
[Kata benda]

a bird, such as an eagle or a hawk, that feeds on animal flesh

burung pemangsa, burung raptor

burung pemangsa, burung raptor

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chirp
[Kata benda]

a short sharp sound characteristic of a bird or an insect

kicauan, suara nyaring

kicauan, suara nyaring

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crest
[Kata benda]

a prominent feature exhibited by some birds on their heads, consisting of feathers, fur, or skin

jambul, pucuk

jambul, pucuk

Ex: During mating season , the male quetzal grows a particularly vibrant and crest to attract a mate .
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fowl
[Kata benda]

a domesticated bird that is particularly kept for its meat and eggs

unggas, ayam

unggas, ayam

Ex: fowl, such as ducks and geese , migrate to warmer climates during winter .
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to incubate
[kata kerja]

to keep an egg in a favorable condition to help it develop until it hatches

menginkubasi, mengembangbiakkan

menginkubasi, mengembangbiakkan

Ex: Birds of prey like eagles build large nests where incubate their eggs and raise their chicks .
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nestling
[Kata benda]

a bird that is too young to leave the nest built by its parents, especially one that has not yet learned how to fly

anak burung, pucuk burung

anak burung, pucuk burung

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plumage
[Kata benda]

the feathers of a bird covering its body

Bulu, Jelaga

Bulu, Jelaga

Ex: Ducks molt and regrow plumage every year .
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talon
[Kata benda]

a long, sharp nail on the foot of some birds, especially birds of prey

cakar, siku

cakar, siku

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sponge
[Kata benda]

a marine invertebrate with a body full of holes through which water can circulate and nutrients can be absorbed

spons, sponge laut

spons, sponge laut

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school
[Kata benda]

a large number of fish or sea mammals that swim together

sekolah ikan, gerombolan ikan

sekolah ikan, gerombolan ikan

Ex: school of dolphins playfully leapt from the water near the boat .
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clam
[Kata benda]

an edible marine shellfish living in sand or mud

kerang, kerang laut

kerang, kerang laut

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crustacean
[Kata benda]

a sea creature with a hard shell and jointed legs such as crabs and lobsters

krustasea, hewan bercangkang keras

krustasea, hewan bercangkang keras

Ex: During our nature hike , we found an crustacean, a small freshwater crayfish , in the stream .
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arachnid
[Kata benda]

a class of terrestrial arthropods that breathe air and have four pairs of limbs, such as spiders, scorpions, etc.

arakhnida, kelompok arachnida

arakhnida, kelompok arachnida

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tapeworm
[Kata benda]

a parasitic flatworm that is shaped like a ribbon and lives in the intestines of mammals

cacing pita, cacing gelang

cacing pita, cacing gelang

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silverfish
[Kata benda]

a small wingless insect that is silvery and nocturnal, which feeds on paper products or clothing

Ikan perak, Serangga perak

Ikan perak, Serangga perak

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arthropod
[Kata benda]

an invertebrate animal with a segmented body and a chitinous exoskeleton, such as a spider, crab, etc.

artropoda, hewan bersendi

artropoda, hewan bersendi

Ex: Arthropods molt their exoskeletons as they grow larger .
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centipede
[Kata benda]

an arthropod with many pairs of legs and a pair of poisonous fangs

serangga kaki seribu, lipan

serangga kaki seribu, lipan

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chrysalis
[Kata benda]

the stage of the metamorphosis that comes between the larval and adult stages of a moth or butterfly

pupa, kembang

pupa, kembang

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cocoon
[Kata benda]

a silky covering that the larvae of some insects make around themselves during metamorphosis

kepompong, kekeping

kepompong, kekeping

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larva
[Kata benda]

a young form of an insect or an animal that has come out of the egg but has not yet developed into an adult

larva, nona

larva, nona

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exoskeleton
[Kata benda]

the hard outer covering that supports the body of an animal, such as an arthropod

kerangka luar, exoskeleton

kerangka luar, exoskeleton

Ex: A grasshopperexoskeleton allows it to jump long distances .
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louse
[Kata benda]

a small parasitic insect that lives and feeds on the body of warm-blooded animals

kutu, louse

kutu, louse

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mollusk
[Kata benda]

any invertebrate that lives in aquatic or damp habitats and has a soft unsegmented body, often covered with a shell

menjijik, moluska

menjijik, moluska

Ex: mollusks, like snails , move slowly using a muscular foot .
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leech
[Kata benda]

a parasitic or predatory worm of the annelid family that lives in freshwaters and drinks blood by attaching itself to its prey

lintah, cacing pengisap darah

lintah, cacing pengisap darah

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