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Kosakata Lanjutan untuk TOEFL - Kerajaan Hewan

Di sini Anda akan mempelajari beberapa kata bahasa Inggris tentang kerajaan hewan, seperti "kucing", "permainan", "mangsa", dll. yang diperlukan untuk ujian TOEFL.

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Kuis

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Advanced Words Needed for TOEFL
amphibious
[Adjektiva]

(of animals) capable of surviving both on land and in water

amfibi, dapat hidup di darat dan air

amfibi, dapat hidup di darat dan air

Ex: Some amphibious animals , like newts , can breathe through both their skin and lungs .Beberapa hewan **amfibi**, seperti kadal air, bisa bernapas melalui kulit dan paru-paru mereka.
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canine
[Kata benda]

a member of the dog family, including domestic dogs, wolves, foxes, and related animals

anjing, kaninus

anjing, kaninus

Ex: Wolves , a wild canine species , exhibit complex social structures and hunting strategies that fascinate wildlife biologists .
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feline
[Kata benda]

any animal in the cat family

kucing, felin

kucing, felin

Ex: The zoo exhibited various felines, including cheetahs and leopards .Kebun binatang memamerkan berbagai **kucing**, termasuk cheetah dan macan tutul.
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whisker
[Kata benda]

any of the long, stiff hairs that grow on the face of a cat, mouse, etc.

kumis, rambut kaku

kumis, rambut kaku

Ex: The squirrel's whiskers brushed against the bark as it climbed the tree.**Kumis** tupai menyentuh kulit pohon saat memanjat.
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tusk
[Kata benda]

each of the curved pointy teeth of some animals such as elephants, boars, etc., especially one that stands out from the closed mouth

gading, taring

gading, taring

Ex: The tusks of the narwhal , often mistaken for unicorn horns , have inspired myths and legends for centuries .**Gading** narwhal, yang sering disalahartikan sebagai tanduk unicorn, telah mengilhami mitos dan legenda selama berabad-abad.
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snout
[Kata benda]

the long and protruding facial part of an animal which comprises its nose and mouth, especially in a mammal

moncong, hidung

moncong, hidung

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fang
[Kata benda]

a long, pointed tooth found in carnivorous animals, used for biting, gripping, and tearing flesh

taring, gigi tajam

taring, gigi tajam

Ex: The wolf 's fangs are essential for hunting and tearing meat .
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fauna
[Kata benda]

the animals of a particular geological period or region

fauna, hewan

fauna, hewan

Ex: Climate change poses a threat to the Arctic fauna, endangering species like polar bears and Arctic foxes .Perubahan iklim menjadi ancaman bagi **fauna** Arktik, membahayakan spesies seperti beruang kutub dan rubah Arktik.
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lair
[Kata benda]

a place where a wild animal lives, hides, or takes refuge

sarang, persembunyian

sarang, persembunyian

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vermin
[Kata benda]

small animals or insects that are believed to be destructive and are difficult to handle when they appear in a considerable number

hama, binatang pengganggu

hama, binatang pengganggu

Ex: During the medieval times , vermin like fleas and lice were rampant and often spread diseases .Pada zaman pertengahan, **hama** seperti kutu dan kutu rambut merajalela dan sering menyebarkan penyakit.
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game
[Kata benda]

wild animals or birds that are hunted for food or sport

Ex: Regulations control which game can be hunted and when .
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to graze
[kata kerja]

(of sheep, cows, etc.) to feed on the grass in a field

merumput, memakan rumput

merumput, memakan rumput

Ex: The shepherd led the flock to graze on the hillside .Gembala memimpin kawanan untuk **merumput** di lereng bukit.
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to hibernate
[kata kerja]

(of some animals or plants) to spend the winter sleeping deeply

hibernasi, menghabiskan musim dingin dengan tidur

hibernasi, menghabiskan musim dingin dengan tidur

Ex: Ground squirrels hibernate in their burrows, where they enter a state of deep torpor to survive the winter.Tupai tanah **berhibernasi** di liang mereka, di mana mereka memasuki keadaan torpor yang dalam untuk bertahan hidup di musim dingin.
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litter
[Kata benda]

a group of newly-born mammals from the same mother

anak, kelahiran

anak, kelahiran

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predator
[Kata benda]

any animal that lives by hunting and eating other animals

pemangsa, predator

pemangsa, predator

Ex: Jaguars , with powerful jaws and keen senses , are top predators in the dense rainforests of South America .**Predator**, dengan rahang yang kuat dan indra yang tajam, adalah predator puncak di hutan hujan yang lebat di Amerika Selatan.
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prey
[Kata benda]

an animal that is hunted and eaten by another animal

mangsa, korban

mangsa, korban

Ex: The cheetah 's speed helps it catch fast-moving prey.
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bird of prey
[Kata benda]

a bird, such as an eagle or a hawk, that feeds on animal flesh

burung pemangsa, burung buas

burung pemangsa, burung buas

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chirp
[Kata benda]

a short sharp sound characteristic of a bird or an insect

kicauan, decitan

kicauan, decitan

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crest
[Kata benda]

a prominent feature exhibited by some birds on their heads, consisting of feathers, fur, or skin

jambul, puncak

jambul, puncak

Ex: During mating season , the male quetzal grows a particularly vibrant and long crest to attract a mate .Selama musim kawin, quetzal jantan menumbuhkan **jambul** yang sangat cerah dan panjang untuk menarik pasangan.
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fowl
[Kata benda]

a domesticated bird that is particularly kept for its meat and eggs

unggas, burung

unggas, burung

Ex: Wild fowl, such as ducks and geese , migrate to warmer climates during winter .**Unggas**, seperti bebek dan angsa, bermigrasi ke iklim yang lebih hangat selama musim dingin.
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to incubate
[kata kerja]

to keep an egg in a favorable condition to help it develop until it hatches

menginkubasi, mengeram

menginkubasi, mengeram

Ex: Birds of prey like eagles build large nests where they incubate their eggs and raise their chicks .Burung pemangsa seperti elang membangun sarang besar di mana mereka **mengerami** telur mereka dan membesarkan anak-anak mereka.
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nestling
[Kata benda]

a bird that is too young to leave the nest built by its parents, especially one that has not yet learned how to fly

anak burung, burung muda

anak burung, burung muda

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plumage
[Kata benda]

the feathers of a bird covering its body

bulu, bulu-bulu

bulu, bulu-bulu

Ex: Ducks molt and regrow their plumage every year .Bebek meranggas dan menumbuhkan kembali **bulu** mereka setiap tahun.
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talon
[Kata benda]

a long, sharp nail on the foot of some birds, especially birds of prey

cakar,  kuku

cakar, kuku

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sponge
[Kata benda]

a marine invertebrate with a body full of holes through which water can circulate and nutrients can be absorbed

spons, porifera

spons, porifera

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school
[Kata benda]

a large number of fish or sea mammals that swim together

kawanan, gerombolan

kawanan, gerombolan

Ex: A school of dolphins playfully leapt from the water near the boat .Sekawanan lumba-lumba dengan riang melompat dari air dekat perahu.
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clam
[Kata benda]

an edible marine shellfish living in sand or mud

kerang, remis

kerang, remis

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crustacean
[Kata benda]

a sea creature with a hard shell and jointed legs such as crabs and lobsters

krustasea, hewan bercangkang keras

krustasea, hewan bercangkang keras

Ex: During our nature hike , we found an interesting crustacean, a small freshwater crayfish , in the stream .Selama pendakian alam kami, kami menemukan **krustasea** yang menarik, udang air tawar kecil, di sungai.
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arachnid
[Kata benda]

a class of terrestrial arthropods that breathe air and have four pairs of limbs, such as spiders, scorpions, etc.

arakhnida

arakhnida

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tapeworm
[Kata benda]

a parasitic flatworm that is shaped like a ribbon and lives in the intestines of mammals

cacing pita, tapeworm

cacing pita, tapeworm

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silverfish
[Kata benda]

a small wingless insect that is silvery and nocturnal, which feeds on paper products or clothing

ikan perak, kutu buku

ikan perak, kutu buku

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arthropod
[Kata benda]

an invertebrate animal with a segmented body and a chitinous exoskeleton, such as a spider, crab, etc.

arthropoda, hewan arthropoda

arthropoda, hewan arthropoda

Ex: Arthropods molt their exoskeletons as they grow larger .**Artropoda** meranggas eksoskeleton mereka saat tumbuh lebih besar.
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centipede
[Kata benda]

an arthropod with many pairs of legs and a pair of poisonous fangs

kelabang, lipan

kelabang, lipan

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chrysalis
[Kata benda]

the stage of the metamorphosis that comes between the larval and adult stages of a moth or butterfly

kepompong, pupa

kepompong, pupa

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cocoon
[Kata benda]

a silky covering that the larvae of some insects make around themselves during metamorphosis

kepompong, selubung sutra

kepompong, selubung sutra

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larva
[Kata benda]

a young form of an insect or an animal that has come out of the egg but has not yet developed into an adult

larva

larva

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exoskeleton
[Kata benda]

the hard outer covering that supports the body of an animal, such as an arthropod

rangka luar, cangkang

rangka luar, cangkang

Ex: A grasshopper 's exoskeleton allows it to jump long distances .**Eksoskeleton** belalang memungkinkannya melompat jarak jauh.
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louse
[Kata benda]

a small parasitic insect that lives and feeds on the body of warm-blooded animals

kutu, parasit

kutu, parasit

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mollusk
[Kata benda]

any invertebrate that lives in aquatic or damp habitats and has a soft unsegmented body, often covered with a shell

moluska, kerang

moluska, kerang

Ex: Some mollusks, like snails , move slowly using a muscular foot .Beberapa **moluska**, seperti siput, bergerak perlahan menggunakan kaki berotot.
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leech
[Kata benda]

a parasitic or predatory worm of the annelid family that lives in freshwaters and drinks blood by attaching itself to its prey

lintah, hirudin

lintah, hirudin

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