托福高级词汇 - 动物王国

在这里,你将学习一些关于动物王国的英语单词,如“猫科动物”、“猎物”等,这些都是托福考试所需要的。

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托福高级词汇
amphibious [形容词]
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两栖的

Ex: The amphibious turtle spends time swimming in rivers and basking on rocks .

两栖乌龟花时间在河里游泳和在岩石上晒太阳。

canine [名词]
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Ex: With their keen sense of smell , many canine species , like bloodhounds , are used for tracking missing persons and animals .

凭借它们敏锐的嗅觉,许多犬科物种,如寻血猎犬,被用于追踪失踪的人和动物。

feline [名词]
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猫科动物

Ex: Tigers are powerful felines that hunt mainly at night .

老虎是强大的猫科动物,主要在夜间捕猎。

whisker [名词]
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胡须

Ex:

胡须帮助猫在黑暗中导航和感知周围环境。

tusk [名词]
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獠牙

Ex: The poacher crept through the underbrush , his eyes fixed greedily on the elephant 's prized tusks .

偷猎者蹑手蹑脚地穿过灌木丛,贪婪的目光紧盯着大象珍贵的象牙

fang [名词]
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尖牙

Ex: Wolves show their fangs to intimidate rivals .

狼展示它们的獠牙来恐吓对手。

fauna [名词]
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动物群

Ex: The marine biologist studied the fauna of the coral reef , documenting the various species of fish , corals , and crustaceans .

海洋生物学家研究了珊瑚礁的动物群,记录了各种鱼类、珊瑚和甲壳类动物。

vermin [名词]
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害虫

Ex: The farmer set traps around the field to protect his crops from the vermin that were eating the seeds .

农民在田地周围设置了陷阱,以保护他的庄稼免受吃种子的害虫的侵害。

game [名词]
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猎物

Ex: Deer and pheasants are common game in this region .

鹿和野鸡是这个地区常见的猎物

to graze [动词]
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吃草

Ex: The cows peacefully grazed in the pasture under the warm sun .

牛在温暖的阳光下在牧场上平静地吃草

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冬眠

Ex:

一些爬行动物在洞穴中冬眠以度过严冬。

predator [名词]
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捕食者

Ex: The African savanna is home to a diverse range of predators , including lions , cheetahs , and hyenas .

非洲大草原是多种捕食者的家园,包括狮子、猎豹和鬣狗。

prey [名词]
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猎物

Ex: Smaller birds often fall prey to hawks and eagles .

较小的鸟经常成为鹰和雕的猎物

crest [名词]
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Ex: When alarmed or excited , the cardinal can raise the crest on its head , making it appear larger to predators .

当受到惊吓或兴奋时,红雀可以竖起头上的冠羽,使其对捕食者显得更大。

fowl [名词]
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家禽

Ex: Poultry farmers raise various types of fowl for meat and eggs .

家禽养殖户饲养各种类型的家禽以获取肉类和鸡蛋。

to incubate [动词]
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孵化

Ex: Some fish species build nests where they incubate their eggs until they are ready to hatch .

一些鱼类会筑巢,在那里它们孵化自己的卵,直到它们准备孵化。

plumage [名词]
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羽毛

Ex: The owl 's plumage provides excellent camouflage against tree bark .

猫头鹰的羽毛提供了极好的树皮伪装。

school [名词]
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Ex: The diver marveled at the massive school of fish surrounding the reef .

潜水员对围绕礁石的巨大鱼群感到惊叹。

crustacean [名词]
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甲壳类动物

Ex: At the beach , children love searching for colorful crustaceans like crabs and tiny shrimp in tide pools .

在海滩上,孩子们喜欢在潮池中寻找像螃蟹和小虾这样的彩色甲壳类动物

arthropod [名词]
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节肢动物

Ex: She collected colorful butterflies , which are arthropods .

她收集了色彩斑斓的蝴蝶,它们是节肢动物

exoskeleton [名词]
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外骨骼

Ex: Insects shed their exoskeletons as they grow .

昆虫在成长过程中会蜕去它们的外骨骼

mollusk [名词]
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软体动物

Ex: Octopuses are intelligent mollusks capable of changing color and shape .

章鱼是聪明的软体动物,能够改变颜色和形状。