pattern

واژگان سطح پیشرفته برای TOEFL - قلمرو حیوانات

در اینجا شما برخی از کلمات انگلیسی درباره قلمرو حیوانات، مانند "گربه‌سان"، "شکار"، "طعمه" و غیره را یاد خواهید گرفت که برای آزمون TOEFL مورد نیاز است.

مرور

فلش‌کارت‌ها

املای کلمه

آزمون

شروع یادگیری
Advanced Words Needed for TOEFL
amphibious
amphibious
[صفت]

(of animals) capable of surviving both on land and in water

دوزیست

دوزیست

Ex: Amphibious frogs lay their eggs in water but can live on land once they mature. 
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canine
canine
[اسم]

a member of the dog family, including domestic dogs, wolves, foxes, and related animals

سگ‌سان

سگ‌سان

Ex: The German Shepherd, a popular canine breed, is often employed in police work due to its intelligence and loyalty. 
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feline
feline
[اسم]

any animal in the cat family

گربه‌سان

گربه‌سان

Ex: The feline stretched lazily in the sunbeam coming through the window. 
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whisker
whisker
[اسم]

any of the long, stiff hairs that grow on the face of a cat, mouse, etc.

سبیل (حیوان)

سبیل (حیوان)

Ex: The cat's whiskers twitched as it watched a bird outside the window. 
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tusk
tusk
[اسم]

each of the curved pointy teeth of some animals such as elephants, boars, etc., especially one that stands out from the closed mouth

عاج

عاج

Ex: The elephant displayed its majestic tusks, gleaming in the sunlight as it roamed the savanna. 
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snout
snout
[اسم]

the long and protruding facial part of an animal which comprises its nose and mouth, especially in a mammal

پوزه

پوزه

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fang
fang
[اسم]

a long, pointed tooth found in carnivorous animals, used for biting, gripping, and tearing flesh

دندان نیش (حیوان)

دندان نیش (حیوان)

Ex: The lion's sharp fangs help it catch and kill prey. 
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fauna
fauna
[اسم]

the animals of a particular geological period or region

پوشش جانوری, حیوانات (یک اقلیم یا دوره به‌خصوص)

پوشش جانوری, حیوانات (یک اقلیم یا دوره به‌خصوص)

Ex: Exploring the lush forest, we encountered a remarkable fauna of colorful birds, elusive mammals, and vibrant insects. 
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lair
lair
[اسم]

a place where a wild animal lives, hides, or takes refuge

لانه, کمینگاه (حیوانات وحشی)

لانه, کمینگاه (حیوانات وحشی)

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vermin
vermin
[اسم]

small animals or insects that are believed to be destructive and are difficult to handle when they appear in a considerable number

جانوران موذی

جانوران موذی

Ex: After the flood, the basement was infested with vermin such as rats and cockroaches. 
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game
game
[اسم]

wild animals or birds that are hunted for food or sport

حیوان (قابل‌شکار)

حیوان (قابل‌شکار)

Ex: The hunters went into the forest to track game. 
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to graze
to graze
[فعل]

(of sheep, cows, etc.) to feed on the grass in a field

چراندن, علف خوردن

چراندن, علف خوردن

Ex: The sheep were allowed to graze freely in the meadow. 
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to hibernate
to hibernate
[فعل]

(of some animals or plants) to spend the winter sleeping deeply

به خواب زمستانی رفتن

به خواب زمستانی رفتن

Ex: Bears hibernate in caves during the cold winter months to conserve energy. 
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litter
litter
[اسم]

a group of newly-born mammals from the same mother

پستانداران تازه‌متولدشده, توله‌ها

پستانداران تازه‌متولدشده, توله‌ها

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predator
predator
[اسم]

any animal that lives by hunting and eating other animals

شکارچی (حیوان), درنده

شکارچی (حیوان), درنده

Ex: The lion is a formidable predator, using its strength and agility to hunt large herbivores such as zebras and wildebeests. 
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prey
prey
[اسم]

an animal that is hunted and eaten by another animal

شکار, طعمه، صید

شکار, طعمه، صید

Ex: The lion silently stalked its prey through the tall grass. 
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bird of prey
bird of prey
[اسم]

a bird, such as an eagle or a hawk, that feeds on animal flesh

پرنده شکاری

پرنده شکاری

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chirp
chirp
[اسم]

a short sharp sound characteristic of a bird or an insect

جیک‌جیک, جیرجیر

جیک‌جیک, جیرجیر

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crest
crest
[اسم]

a prominent feature exhibited by some birds on their heads, consisting of feathers, fur, or skin

کاکل, تاج

کاکل, تاج

Ex: The cockatoo flaunted its colorful crest as it paraded around the aviary. 
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fowl
fowl
[اسم]

a domesticated bird that is particularly kept for its meat and eggs

ماکیان, پرنده اهلی، طیور

ماکیان, پرنده اهلی، طیور

Ex: The farmyard was bustling with fowl of all shapes and sizes. 
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to incubate
to incubate
[فعل]

to keep an egg in a favorable condition to help it develop until it hatches

روی تخم خوابیدن (پرندگان)

روی تخم خوابیدن (پرندگان)

Ex: The mother hen incubated her eggs in the cozy nest she had made. 
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nestling
nestling
[اسم]

a bird that is too young to leave the nest built by its parents, especially one that has not yet learned how to fly

جوجه

جوجه

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plumage
plumage
[اسم]

the feathers of a bird covering its body

بال‌وپر, پرها

بال‌وپر, پرها

Ex: Male peacocks are known for their vibrant plumage displayed during courtship. 
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talon
talon
[اسم]

a long, sharp nail on the foot of some birds, especially birds of prey

پنجه (پرنده شکاری), چنگال

پنجه (پرنده شکاری), چنگال

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sponge
sponge
[اسم]

a marine invertebrate with a body full of holes through which water can circulate and nutrients can be absorbed

اسفنج دریایی

اسفنج دریایی

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school
school
[اسم]

a large number of fish or sea mammals that swim together

گروه آبزیان

گروه آبزیان

Ex: A school of fish swam past us as we snorkeled in the clear water. 
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clam
clam
[اسم]

an edible marine shellfish living in sand or mud

صدف دوکفه‌ای

صدف دوکفه‌ای

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crustacean
crustacean
[اسم]

a sea creature with a hard shell and jointed legs such as crabs and lobsters

سخت‌پوست

سخت‌پوست

Ex: At the beach, children love searching for colorful crustaceans like crabs and tiny shrimp in tide pools. 
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arachnid
arachnid
[اسم]

a class of terrestrial arthropods that breathe air and have four pairs of limbs, such as spiders, scorpions, etc.

عنکبوتیان

عنکبوتیان

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tapeworm
tapeworm
[اسم]

a parasitic flatworm that is shaped like a ribbon and lives in the intestines of mammals

کرم‌ نواری

کرم‌ نواری

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silverfish
silverfish
[اسم]

a small wingless insect that is silvery and nocturnal, which feeds on paper products or clothing

بید کاغذ

بید کاغذ

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arthropod
arthropod
[اسم]

an invertebrate animal with a segmented body and a chitinous exoskeleton, such as a spider, crab, etc.

بندپا

بندپا

Ex: Arthropods like ants and beetles are found in almost every habitat. 
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centipede
centipede
[اسم]

an arthropod with many pairs of legs and a pair of poisonous fangs

هزارپا (جانورشناسی)

هزارپا (جانورشناسی)

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chrysalis
chrysalis
[اسم]

the stage of the metamorphosis that comes between the larval and adult stages of a moth or butterfly

شفیره (حشرات)

شفیره (حشرات)

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cocoon
cocoon
[اسم]

a silky covering that the larvae of some insects make around themselves during metamorphosis

پیله (حشرات)

پیله (حشرات)

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larva
larva
[اسم]

a young form of an insect or an animal that has come out of the egg but has not yet developed into an adult

لارو

لارو

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exoskeleton
exoskeleton
[اسم]

the hard outer covering that supports the body of an animal, such as an arthropod

استخوان‌بندی خارجی

استخوان‌بندی خارجی

Ex: The beetle's exoskeleton was shiny and tough. 
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louse
louse
[اسم]

a small parasitic insect that lives and feeds on the body of warm-blooded animals

شپش

شپش

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mollusk
mollusk
[اسم]

any invertebrate that lives in aquatic or damp habitats and has a soft unsegmented body, often covered with a shell

نرم‌تن

نرم‌تن

Ex: The beach was scattered with empty mollusk shells. 
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leech
leech
[اسم]

a parasitic or predatory worm of the annelid family that lives in freshwaters and drinks blood by attaching itself to its prey

زالو

زالو

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