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Geavanceerde Woordenschat voor de TOEFL - Het dierenrijk

Hier leer je enkele Engelse woorden over het dierenrijk, zoals "feline", "game", "prey", etc. die nodig zijn voor het TOEFL-examen.

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Advanced Words Needed for TOEFL
amphibious

relating to a classification of animals living both in water and on land

amfibie

amfibie

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Definitie & Betekenis van "amphibious"
canine

a mammal with claws that can't retract and often has a long snout, and often used for companionship, hunting, or guarding purposes

hond, canide

hond, canide

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Definitie & Betekenis van "canine"
feline

any animal in the cat family

feline, kat

feline, kat

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Definitie & Betekenis van "feline"
whisker

any of the long, stiff hairs that grow on the face of a cat, mouse, etc.

snorharen, vibrissae

snorharen, vibrissae

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Definitie & Betekenis van "whisker"
tusk

each of the curved pointy teeth of some animals such as elephants, boars, etc., especially one that stands out from the closed mouth

tand, hoektand

tand, hoektand

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Definitie & Betekenis van "tusk"
snout

the long and protruding facial part of an animal which comprises its nose and mouth, especially in a mammal

 snuit,  bek

snuit, bek

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Definitie & Betekenis van "snout"
fang

one of the two long and sharp teeth that some animals such as dogs, wolfs, or snakes have

tand, hoektand

tand, hoektand

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Definitie & Betekenis van "fang"
fauna

the animals of a particular geological period or region

fauna

fauna

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Definitie & Betekenis van "fauna"
lair

a place where a wild animal lives, hides, or takes refuge

hol, schuilplaats

hol, schuilplaats

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Definitie & Betekenis van "lair"
vermin

small animals or insects that are believed to be destructive and are difficult to handle when they appear in a considerable number

ongedierte, plaaginsecten

ongedierte, plaaginsecten

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Definitie & Betekenis van "vermin"
game

animals or birds that are hunted for food or sport

wild

wild

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Definitie & Betekenis van "game"
to graze

(of sheep, cows, etc.) to feed on the grass in a field

weiden, grazen

weiden, grazen

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Definitie & Betekenis van "to graze"
to hibernate

(of some animals or plants) to spend the winter sleeping deeply

hibernaten, winterrust houden

hibernaten, winterrust houden

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Definitie & Betekenis van "to hibernate"
litter

a group of newly-born mammals from the same mother

nest, nestje

nest, nestje

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Definitie & Betekenis van "litter"
predator

any animal that lives by hunting and eating other animals

predator

predator

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Definitie & Betekenis van "predator"
prey

an animal that is hunted and eaten by another animal

prooi, slachtoffer

prooi, slachtoffer

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Definitie & Betekenis van "prey"
bird of prey

a bird, such as an eagle or a hawk, that feeds on animal flesh

roofvogel, predator vogel

roofvogel, predator vogel

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Definitie & Betekenis van "bird of prey"
chirp

a short sharp sound characteristic of a bird or an insect

gepinkel, getjilpen

gepinkel, getjilpen

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Definitie & Betekenis van "chirp"
crest

a prominent feature exhibited by some birds on their heads, consisting of feathers, fur, or skin

kam, veer

kam, veer

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Definitie & Betekenis van "crest"
fowl

a domesticated bird that is particularly kept for its meat and eggs

gevogelte, huisvogel

gevogelte, huisvogel

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Definitie & Betekenis van "fowl"
to incubate

to keep an egg in a favorable condition to help it develop until it hatches

incuberen, broeden

incuberen, broeden

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Definitie & Betekenis van "to incubate"
nestling

a bird that is too young to leave the nest built by its parents, especially one that has not yet learned how to fly

kuiken, nestjong

kuiken, nestjong

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Definitie & Betekenis van "nestling"
plumage

the feathers of a bird covering its body

pluimage, veren

pluimage, veren

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Definitie & Betekenis van "plumage"
talon

a long, sharp nail on the foot of some birds, especially birds of prey

klauw, nagel

klauw, nagel

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Definitie & Betekenis van "talon"
sponge

a marine invertebrate with a body full of holes through which water can circulate and nutrients can be absorbed

spons, zeespons

spons, zeespons

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Definitie & Betekenis van "sponge"
school

a large number of fish or sea mammals that swim together

school, schwarm (vissen)

school, schwarm (vissen)

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Definitie & Betekenis van "school"
clam

an edible marine shellfish living in sand or mud

clams, mosselen

clams, mosselen

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Definitie & Betekenis van "clam"
crustacean

a sea creature with a hard shell and jointed legs such as crabs and lobsters

kreeftachtigen

kreeftachtigen

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Definitie & Betekenis van "crustacean"
arachnid

a class of terrestrial arthropods that breathe air and have four pairs of limbs, such as spiders, scorpions, etc.

arachnoidea

arachnoidea

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Definitie & Betekenis van "arachnid"
tapeworm

a parasitic flatworm that is shaped like a ribbon and lives in the intestines of mammals

lintworm, cestode

lintworm, cestode

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Definitie & Betekenis van "tapeworm"
silverfish

a small wingless insect that is silvery and nocturnal, which feeds on paper products or clothing

zilveren vis, zilvervisje

zilveren vis, zilvervisje

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Definitie & Betekenis van "silverfish"
arthropod

an invertebrate animal with a segmented body and a chitinous exoskeleton, such as a spider, crab, etc.

arthropode

arthropode

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Definitie & Betekenis van "arthropod"
centipede

an arthropod with many pairs of legs and a pair of poisonous fangs

millipede

millipede

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Definitie & Betekenis van "centipede"
chrysalis

the stage of the metamorphosis that comes between the larval and adult stages of a moth or butterfly

pop

pop

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Definitie & Betekenis van "chrysalis"
cocoon

a silky covering that the larvae of some insects make around themselves during metamorphosis

cocon, omhulsel

cocon, omhulsel

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Definitie & Betekenis van "cocoon"
larva

a young form of an insect or an animal that has come out of the egg but has not yet developed into an adult

larve

larve

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Definitie & Betekenis van "larva"
exoskeleton

the hard outer covering that supports the body of an animal, such as an arthropod

exoskelet

exoskelet

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Definitie & Betekenis van "exoskeleton"
louse

a small parasitic insect that lives and feeds on the body of warm-blooded animals

luiz, parasiet

luiz, parasiet

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Definitie & Betekenis van "louse"
mollusk

any invertebrate that lives in aquatic or damp habitats and has a soft unsegmented body, often covered with a shell

weekdieren, tweekleppige

weekdieren, tweekleppige

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Definitie & Betekenis van "mollusk"
leech

a parasitic or predatory worm of the annelid family that lives in freshwaters and drinks blood by attaching itself to its prey

bloedzuiger, leech

bloedzuiger, leech

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Definitie & Betekenis van "leech"
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