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Zaawansowane Słownictwo do TOEFL - Królestwo zwierząt

Tutaj nauczysz się kilku angielskich słów związanych z królestwem zwierząt, takich jak „feline”, „game”, „prey” itp., które są potrzebne do egzaminu TOEFL.

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Advanced Words Needed for TOEFL
amphibious
[przymiotnik]

(of animals) capable of surviving both on land and in water

amfibijny, amfibiowy

amfibijny, amfibiowy

Ex: amphibious animals , like newts , can breathe through both their skin and lungs .
canine
[Rzeczownik]

a mammal with claws that can't retract and often has a long snout, and often used for companionship, hunting, or guarding purposes

pies, cana

pies, cana

feline
[Rzeczownik]

any animal in the cat family

felin, kotowaty

felin, kotowaty

whisker
[Rzeczownik]

any of the long, stiff hairs that grow on the face of a cat, mouse, etc.

wąs, wąsik

wąs, wąsik

tusk
[Rzeczownik]

each of the curved pointy teeth of some animals such as elephants, boars, etc., especially one that stands out from the closed mouth

kieł, cios

kieł, cios

snout
[Rzeczownik]

the long and protruding facial part of an animal which comprises its nose and mouth, especially in a mammal

przód, morda

przód, morda

fang
[Rzeczownik]

one of the two long and sharp teeth that some animals such as dogs, wolfs, or snakes have

kieł, fang

kieł, fang

fauna
[Rzeczownik]

the animals of a particular geological period or region

fauna, zwierzyniec

fauna, zwierzyniec

lair
[Rzeczownik]

a place where a wild animal lives, hides, or takes refuge

nora, legowisko

nora, legowisko

vermin
[Rzeczownik]

small animals or insects that are believed to be destructive and are difficult to handle when they appear in a considerable number

szkodniki, robactwo

szkodniki, robactwo

game
[Rzeczownik]

animals or birds that are hunted for food or sport

gra, zwierzyna

gra, zwierzyna

to graze
[Czasownik]

(of sheep, cows, etc.) to feed on the grass in a field

paść, grazować

paść, grazować

to hibernate
[Czasownik]

(of some animals or plants) to spend the winter sleeping deeply

hibernować, zapadać w sen zimowy

hibernować, zapadać w sen zimowy

Ex: Dormice are known hibernate in nests hidden away in tree hollows or underground tunnels .
litter
[Rzeczownik]

a group of newly-born mammals from the same mother

miot, litter

miot, litter

predator
[Rzeczownik]

any animal that lives by hunting and eating other animals

drapieżnik, łowca

drapieżnik, łowca

prey
[Rzeczownik]

an animal that is hunted and eaten by another animal

ofiara, zdobyczy

ofiara, zdobyczy

bird of prey
[Rzeczownik]

a bird, such as an eagle or a hawk, that feeds on animal flesh

ptak drapieżny, ptak mięsożerny

ptak drapieżny, ptak mięsożerny

chirp
[Rzeczownik]

a short sharp sound characteristic of a bird or an insect

ćwierk, ćwierkanie

ćwierk, ćwierkanie

crest
[Rzeczownik]

a prominent feature exhibited by some birds on their heads, consisting of feathers, fur, or skin

grzebień, crest

grzebień, crest

fowl
[Rzeczownik]

a domesticated bird that is particularly kept for its meat and eggs

ptactwo domowe, drób

ptactwo domowe, drób

to incubate
[Czasownik]

to keep an egg in a favorable condition to help it develop until it hatches

inkubować, wychowywać (jaja)

inkubować, wychowywać (jaja)

nestling
[Rzeczownik]

a bird that is too young to leave the nest built by its parents, especially one that has not yet learned how to fly

pisklę, pisklak

pisklę, pisklak

plumage
[Rzeczownik]

the feathers of a bird covering its body

upierzenie, pióra

upierzenie, pióra

talon
[Rzeczownik]

a long, sharp nail on the foot of some birds, especially birds of prey

szpon, pazur

szpon, pazur

sponge
[Rzeczownik]

a marine invertebrate with a body full of holes through which water can circulate and nutrients can be absorbed

gąbka, gąbka morska

gąbka, gąbka morska

school
[Rzeczownik]

a large number of fish or sea mammals that swim together

ławica, stado

ławica, stado

clam
[Rzeczownik]

an edible marine shellfish living in sand or mud

małż, skarbe

małż, skarbe

crustacean
[Rzeczownik]

a sea creature with a hard shell and jointed legs such as crabs and lobsters

skorupiak, krab

skorupiak, krab

arachnid
[Rzeczownik]

a class of terrestrial arthropods that breathe air and have four pairs of limbs, such as spiders, scorpions, etc.

arachnid, arachnoid

arachnid, arachnoid

tapeworm
[Rzeczownik]

a parasitic flatworm that is shaped like a ribbon and lives in the intestines of mammals

 tasiemiec,  płaziński pasożyt

tasiemiec, płaziński pasożyt

silverfish
[Rzeczownik]

a small wingless insect that is silvery and nocturnal, which feeds on paper products or clothing

rybik cukrowy, rybik srebrny

rybik cukrowy, rybik srebrny

arthropod
[Rzeczownik]

an invertebrate animal with a segmented body and a chitinous exoskeleton, such as a spider, crab, etc.

stawonóg, stawonogi

stawonóg, stawonogi

Ex: Arthropods molt their exoskeletons as they grow larger .
centipede
[Rzeczownik]

an arthropod with many pairs of legs and a pair of poisonous fangs

centyped, stonoga

centyped, stonoga

chrysalis
[Rzeczownik]

the stage of the metamorphosis that comes between the larval and adult stages of a moth or butterfly

poczwarka, kokon

poczwarka, kokon

cocoon
[Rzeczownik]

a silky covering that the larvae of some insects make around themselves during metamorphosis

kokon, poczwarka

kokon, poczwarka

larva
[Rzeczownik]

a young form of an insect or an animal that has come out of the egg but has not yet developed into an adult

larwa, nimfa

larwa, nimfa

exoskeleton
[Rzeczownik]

the hard outer covering that supports the body of an animal, such as an arthropod

egzoszkielet, pancerz

egzoszkielet, pancerz

louse
[Rzeczownik]

a small parasitic insect that lives and feeds on the body of warm-blooded animals

wsza, lżawka

wsza, lżawka

mollusk
[Rzeczownik]

any invertebrate that lives in aquatic or damp habitats and has a soft unsegmented body, often covered with a shell

mięczak, muszlowiec

mięczak, muszlowiec

leech
[Rzeczownik]

a parasitic or predatory worm of the annelid family that lives in freshwaters and drinks blood by attaching itself to its prey

pijawka, krwiopijca

pijawka, krwiopijca

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