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Fejlett Szókincs a TOEFL-hez - Az Állatvilág

Itt megtudhat néhány angol szót az állatvilágról, például "macska", "vad", "zsákmány" stb., amelyek szükségesek a TOEFL vizsgához.

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Advanced Words Needed for TOEFL
amphibious

relating to a classification of animals living both in water and on land

kétéltű

kétéltű

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[melléknév]
canine

a mammal with claws that can't retract and often has a long snout, and often used for companionship, hunting, or guarding purposes

kutya, kutyafajta

kutya, kutyafajta

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[Főnév]
feline

any animal in the cat family

macska, feline

macska, feline

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[Főnév]
whisker

any of the long, stiff hairs that grow on the face of a cat, mouse, etc.

 bajusz, vibrissa

bajusz, vibrissa

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[Főnév]
tusk

each of the curved pointy teeth of some animals such as elephants, boars, etc., especially one that stands out from the closed mouth

agyar, víziszáraz

agyar, víziszáraz

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[Főnév]
snout

the long and protruding facial part of an animal which comprises its nose and mouth, especially in a mammal

 ormány,  orr

ormány, orr

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[Főnév]
fang

one of the two long and sharp teeth that some animals such as dogs, wolfs, or snakes have

ágas, fog

ágas, fog

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[Főnév]
fauna

the animals of a particular geological period or region

fauna

fauna

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[Főnév]
lair

a place where a wild animal lives, hides, or takes refuge

búvóhely, barlang

búvóhely, barlang

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[Főnév]
vermin

small animals or insects that are believed to be destructive and are difficult to handle when they appear in a considerable number

kártevők, kártevő állatok

kártevők, kártevő állatok

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[Főnév]
game

animals or birds that are hunted for food or sport

vad

vad

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[Főnév]
to graze

(of sheep, cows, etc.) to feed on the grass in a field

legelni, pásztázni

legelni, pásztázni

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[ige]
to hibernate

(of some animals or plants) to spend the winter sleeping deeply

téliesíteni, hibernálni

téliesíteni, hibernálni

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[ige]
litter

a group of newly-born mammals from the same mother

alomtartás, őrzés

alomtartás, őrzés

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[Főnév]
predator

any animal that lives by hunting and eating other animals

ragadozó

ragadozó

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[Főnév]
prey

an animal that is hunted and eaten by another animal

zsákmány, áldozat

zsákmány, áldozat

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[Főnév]
bird of prey

a bird, such as an eagle or a hawk, that feeds on animal flesh

ragadozó madár, préda madár

ragadozó madár, préda madár

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[Főnév]
chirp

a short sharp sound characteristic of a bird or an insect

csipogás, csiripelés

csipogás, csiripelés

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[Főnév]
crest

a prominent feature exhibited by some birds on their heads, consisting of feathers, fur, or skin

taréj, toll

taréj, toll

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[Főnév]
fowl

a domesticated bird that is particularly kept for its meat and eggs

baromfi, házi madár

baromfi, házi madár

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[Főnév]
to incubate

to keep an egg in a favorable condition to help it develop until it hatches

inkubálni, tojás keltetése

inkubálni, tojás keltetése

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[ige]
nestling

a bird that is too young to leave the nest built by its parents, especially one that has not yet learned how to fly

fióka, madárfióka

fióka, madárfióka

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[Főnév]
plumage

the feathers of a bird covering its body

tollazat, toll

tollazat, toll

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[Főnév]
talon

a long, sharp nail on the foot of some birds, especially birds of prey

köröm, karm

köröm, karm

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[Főnév]
sponge

a marine invertebrate with a body full of holes through which water can circulate and nutrients can be absorbed

szivacs, tengeri szivacs

szivacs, tengeri szivacs

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[Főnév]
school

a large number of fish or sea mammals that swim together

raj, iskola (hal)

raj, iskola (hal)

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[Főnév]
clam

an edible marine shellfish living in sand or mud

kagyló, fésűkagyló

kagyló, fésűkagyló

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[Főnév]
crustacean

a sea creature with a hard shell and jointed legs such as crabs and lobsters

rák

rák

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[Főnév]
arachnid

a class of terrestrial arthropods that breathe air and have four pairs of limbs, such as spiders, scorpions, etc.

pókok

pókok

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[Főnév]
tapeworm

a parasitic flatworm that is shaped like a ribbon and lives in the intestines of mammals

szalagféreg, cestoda

szalagféreg, cestoda

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[Főnév]
silverfish

a small wingless insect that is silvery and nocturnal, which feeds on paper products or clothing

ezüsthal, ezüst bogár

ezüsthal, ezüst bogár

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[Főnév]
arthropod

an invertebrate animal with a segmented body and a chitinous exoskeleton, such as a spider, crab, etc.

ízeltlábú

ízeltlábú

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[Főnév]
centipede

an arthropod with many pairs of legs and a pair of poisonous fangs

szenil

szenil

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[Főnév]
chrysalis

the stage of the metamorphosis that comes between the larval and adult stages of a moth or butterfly

báb

báb

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[Főnév]
cocoon

a silky covering that the larvae of some insects make around themselves during metamorphosis

buborék, hernyó

buborék, hernyó

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[Főnév]
larva

a young form of an insect or an animal that has come out of the egg but has not yet developed into an adult

lárva

lárva

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[Főnév]
exoskeleton

the hard outer covering that supports the body of an animal, such as an arthropod

exoskeleton

exoskeleton

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[Főnév]
louse

a small parasitic insect that lives and feeds on the body of warm-blooded animals

tetű, parazita

tetű, parazita

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[Főnév]
mollusk

any invertebrate that lives in aquatic or damp habitats and has a soft unsegmented body, often covered with a shell

puhatestű, kétpártú

puhatestű, kétpártú

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[Főnév]
leech

a parasitic or predatory worm of the annelid family that lives in freshwaters and drinks blood by attaching itself to its prey

pióca, leech

pióca, leech

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[Főnév]
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