Vocabolario per IELTS Academic (Punteggio 6-7) - War
Qui, imparerai alcune parole inglesi relative alla guerra che sono necessarie per l'esame accademico IELTS.
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a short weapon with a pointed blade

pugnale
an explosive that is very powerful

dinamite
a component of ammunition that is loaded into a firearm, including a casing or a hull, gunpowder, a primer, and a projectile

la corazza
a long gun that can shoot multiple small bullets at one time, suitable for hunting animals such as birds

fucile da caccia, lupara
a piece of military equipment that is put on or just under the ground or in the sea, which explodes when it is touched

mina
a state of unfriendly relationship between two states which are not openly at war with each other

guerra fredda
a portable weapon that uses controlled explosions to propel a projectile through a barrel

arma da fuoco, pistola
a mid-ranking officer in the armed forces, responsible for commanding troops and assisting superior officers

tenente, ufficiale subalterno
a military group consisting of civilians who have been trained as soldiers to help the army in emergencies

milizia
a long narrow hole dug in the ground in which soldiers move and are protected from enemy fire

fosso, trincea
to give up resistance or stop fighting against an enemy or opponent

arrendersi
a surprise attack or trap set by one party against another, typically while the targeted party is unaware or unprepared

agguato
to surround a place, typically with armed forces, in order to force those inside to give up or surrender

assediare, circondare
to position soldiers or equipment for military action

distribuire
a surprise attack against a place or a group of people

incursione
to enter a territory using armed forces in order to occupy or take control of it

invadere
to secure a place and make it resistant against attacks, particularly by building walls around it

rafforzare, fortificare
a violent confrontation or battle between opposing military forces

scontro, conflitto
the act of going around a place at regular intervals to prevent a crime or wrongdoing from being committed

perlustrazione
to deprive someone or something of weapons or the ability to cause harm

disarmare, neutralizzare
an act that violates an agreement, law, etc.

rottura
to free someone or something from oppression or captivity

liberare, affrancare
to push away or cause something or someone to retreat or withdraw

respingere, allontanare
to recruit or engage an individual for service in the military

arruolare, reclutare
to participate in and carry out a specific action, such as a war or campaign

portare
to seriously injure or kill a person by shooting them, particularly someone who is defenseless

abbattere, falciare
an attack made in response to someone else's attack

contrattacco
foot soldiers who fight on the ground with small arms

fanteria, fanti
a temporary peace during a battle or war when discussions regarding permanent peace is taking place

cessate
a defensive structure or system constructed to protect an area or position from enemy attacks, typically including walls, towers, and other defensive elements

fortificazione, struttura difensiva
nnecessary spilling of blood, typically resulting from battles, conflicts, or acts of aggression

spargimento
to bring something or someone under control, often using authority or force

sottomettere
o remove or reduce military forces, weapons, or military capabilities from a region, area, or entity, typically as part of a peace agreement, disarmament treaty, or unilateral decision to promote peace

smilitarizzare, disarmare
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