pattern

Vocabulario para IELTS Academic (Puntuación 6-7) - War

Aquí aprenderá algunas palabras en inglés relacionadas con la guerra que son necesarias para el examen IELTS académico.

review-disable

Revisión

flashcard-disable

Tarjetas de memoria

spelling-disable

Ortografía

quiz-disable

Cuestionario

Empezar a aprender
Vocabulary for Academic IELTS (6-7)
dagger
[Sustantivo]

a short weapon with a pointed blade

puñal, daga

puñal, daga

dynamite
[Sustantivo]

an explosive that is very powerful

dinamita

dinamita

shell
[Sustantivo]

a component of ammunition that is loaded into a firearm, including a casing or a hull, gunpowder, a primer, and a projectile

cartucho, proyectil

cartucho, proyectil

mine
[Sustantivo]

a piece of military equipment that is put on or just under the ground or in the sea, which explodes when it is touched

mina

mina

cold war
[Sustantivo]

a state of unfriendly relationship between two states which are not openly at war with each other

guerra fría

guerra fría

firearm
[Sustantivo]

a portable weapon that uses controlled explosions to propel a projectile through a barrel

arma de fuego, arma portátil

arma de fuego, arma portátil

lieutenant
[Sustantivo]

a mid-ranking officer in the armed forces, responsible for commanding troops and assisting superior officers

teniente, oficial subalterno

teniente, oficial subalterno

militia
[Sustantivo]

a military group consisting of civilians who have been trained as soldiers to help the army in emergencies

milicia

milicia

trench
[Sustantivo]

a long narrow hole dug in the ground in which soldiers move and are protected from enemy fire

trinchera

trinchera

Ex: From their position in trench, the troops could see the enemy fortifications just a few hundred yards away .

to give up resistance or stop fighting against an enemy or opponent

rendirse

rendirse

Ex: The general surrenders to avoid unnecessary conflict .
ambush
[Sustantivo]

a surprise attack or trap set by one party against another, typically while the targeted party is unaware or unprepared

emboscada, sorpresa

emboscada, sorpresa

Ex: The insurgents planned a series of ambushes on the military supply convoys .
to besiege
[Verbo]

to surround a place, typically with armed forces, in order to force those inside to give up or surrender

asediar, sitiar

asediar, sitiar

to deploy
[Verbo]

to position soldiers or equipment for military action

desplegar

desplegar

raid
[Sustantivo]

a surprise attack against a place or a group of people

incursión, asalto

incursión, asalto

to invade
[Verbo]

to enter a territory using armed forces in order to occupy or take control of it

invadir

invadir

Ex: Governments around the world are currently considering whether invade or pursue diplomatic solutions .
to fortify
[Verbo]

to secure a place and make it resistant against attacks, particularly by building walls around it

fortificar

fortificar

clash
[Sustantivo]

a violent confrontation or battle between opposing military forces

enfrentamiento, choque

enfrentamiento, choque

patrol
[Sustantivo]

the act of going around a place at regular intervals to prevent a crime or wrongdoing from being committed

patrulla

patrulla

Ex: The police officer conducted patrol of the neighborhood to ensure the safety of residents .
to disarm
[Verbo]

to deprive someone or something of weapons or the ability to cause harm

desarmar, despojar de armas

desarmar, despojar de armas

Ex: The peace treaty required both sides disarm their armies .
breach
[Sustantivo]

an act that violates an agreement, law, etc.

infracción, violación

infracción, violación

to free someone or something from oppression or captivity

liberar

liberar

Ex: The rescue team 's primary goal was liberate survivors trapped in the disaster-stricken area .
to repel
[Verbo]

to push away or cause something or someone to retreat or withdraw

repeler

repeler

to enlist
[Verbo]

to recruit or engage an individual for service in the military

alistar, contratar

alistar, contratar

to wage
[Verbo]

to participate in and carry out a specific action, such as a war or campaign

conducir, llevar

conducir, llevar

Ex: The activist waged a campaign against the new policy .

to seriously injure or kill a person by shooting them, particularly someone who is defenseless

atentar contra, liquidar

atentar contra, liquidar

counterattack
[Sustantivo]

an attack made in response to someone else's attack

contraataque

contraataque

infantry
[Sustantivo]

foot soldiers who fight on the ground with small arms

infantería, tropas de a pie

infantería, tropas de a pie

ceasefire
[Sustantivo]

a temporary peace during a battle or war when discussions regarding permanent peace is taking place

alto el fuego, cese del fuego

alto el fuego, cese del fuego

Ex: During ceasefire, humanitarian aid was delivered to the affected areas .
bloodshed
[Sustantivo]

nnecessary spilling of blood, typically resulting from battles, conflicts, or acts of aggression

derramamiento de sangre

derramamiento de sangre

to subdue
[Verbo]

to bring something or someone under control, often using authority or force

dominar

dominar

o remove or reduce military forces, weapons, or military capabilities from a region, area, or entity, typically as part of a peace agreement, disarmament treaty, or unilateral decision to promote peace

desmilitarizar, desmilitarizarse

desmilitarizar, desmilitarizarse

grenade
[Sustantivo]

a small bomb that explodes in a few seconds, can be thrown by hand or fired from a gun

granada

granada

LanGeek
Descargar la aplicación LanGeek