학문적 IELTS (밴드 6-7) - War

a short weapon with a pointed blade

단검

an explosive that is very powerful

다이너마이트

a component of ammunition that is loaded into a firearm, including a casing or a hull, gunpowder, a primer, and a projectile

탄약

a long gun that can shoot multiple small bullets at one time, suitable for hunting animals such as birds

산탄총

a piece of military equipment that is put on or just under the ground or in the sea, which explodes when it is touched

지뢰

a state of unfriendly relationship between two states which are not openly at war with each other

냉전

a portable weapon that uses controlled explosions to propel a projectile through a barrel

화기

a mid-ranking officer in the armed forces, responsible for commanding troops and assisting superior officers

중위

a military group consisting of civilians who have been trained as soldiers to help the army in emergencies

민병대

a long narrow hole dug in the ground in which soldiers move and are protected from enemy fire

참호

to give up resistance or stop fighting against an enemy or opponent

항복하다

a surprise attack or trap set by one party against another, typically while the targeted party is unaware or unprepared

매복

to surround a place, typically with armed forces, in order to force those inside to give up or surrender

포위하다

to position soldiers or equipment for military action

배치하다

a surprise attack against a place or a group of people

습격

to enter a territory using armed forces in order to occupy or take control of it

침략하다

to secure a place and make it resistant against attacks, particularly by building walls around it

강화하다

a violent confrontation or battle between opposing military forces

충돌

the act of going around a place at regular intervals to prevent a crime or wrongdoing from being committed

순찰

to deprive someone or something of weapons or the ability to cause harm

무장 해제하다

an act that violates an agreement, law, etc.

to free someone or something from oppression or captivity

해방하다

to push away or cause something or someone to retreat or withdraw

물리치다

to recruit or engage an individual for service in the military

입대하다

any tool or object used in fighting or hunting

무기

to participate in and carry out a specific action, such as a war or campaign

진행하다

to seriously injure or kill a person by shooting them, particularly someone who is defenseless

사격하다

an attack made in response to someone else's attack

반격

foot soldiers who fight on the ground with small arms

보병

a temporary peace during a battle or war when discussions regarding permanent peace is taking place

정전

a defensive structure or system constructed to protect an area or position from enemy attacks, typically including walls, towers, and other defensive elements

요새

nnecessary spilling of blood, typically resulting from battles, conflicts, or acts of aggression

피를 흘리다

to bring something or someone under control, often using authority or force

진압하다

o remove or reduce military forces, weapons, or military capabilities from a region, area, or entity, typically as part of a peace agreement, disarmament treaty, or unilateral decision to promote peace

비무장하다

a small bomb that explodes in a few seconds, can be thrown by hand or fired from a gun

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