학문적 IELTS (밴드 6-7) - 전쟁

a short weapon with a pointed blade

단검

an explosive that is very powerful

다이너마이트

a component of ammunition that is loaded into a firearm, including a casing or a hull, gunpowder, a primer, and a projectile

껍질

a long gun that can shoot multiple small bullets at one time, suitable for hunting animals such as birds

산탄총

a piece of military equipment that is put on or just under the ground or in the sea, which explodes when it is touched

광산

a state of unfriendly relationship between two states which are not openly at war with each other

냉전

a portable weapon that uses controlled explosions to propel a projectile through a barrel

소화기

a mid-ranking officer in the armed forces, responsible for commanding troops and assisting superior officers

상관 대리

a military group consisting of civilians who have been trained as soldiers to help the army in emergencies

시민군

a long narrow hole dug in the ground in which soldiers move and are protected from enemy fire

참호(전쟁)

to give up resistance or stop fighting against an enemy or opponent

버리다

a surprise attack or trap set by one party against another, typically while the targeted party is unaware or unprepared

매복

to surround a place, typically with armed forces, in order to force those inside to give up or surrender

괴롭히다

to position soldiers or equipment for military action

(군인이나 장비를) 배치하다

a surprise attack against a place or a group of people

불의의 침입

to enter a territory using armed forces in order to occupy or take control of it

침략하다

to secure a place and make it resistant against attacks, particularly by building walls around it

확고히 하다

a violent confrontation or battle between opposing military forces

충돌

the act of going around a place at regular intervals to prevent a crime or wrongdoing from being committed

순찰

to deprive someone or something of weapons or the ability to cause harm

무기를 빼앗다

an act that violates an agreement, law, etc.

(계약 등을) 위반하다

to free someone or something from oppression or captivity

자유롭게 하다

to push away or cause something or someone to retreat or withdraw

쫓아버리다

to recruit or engage an individual for service in the military

병적에 편입하다

any tool or object used in fighting or hunting

팔

to participate in and carry out a specific action, such as a war or campaign

to seriously injure or kill a person by shooting them, particularly someone who is defenseless

촬영

an attack made in response to someone else's attack

역습

foot soldiers who fight on the ground with small arms

보병

a temporary peace during a battle or war when discussions regarding permanent peace is taking place

정전

a defensive structure or system constructed to protect an area or position from enemy attacks, typically including walls, towers, and other defensive elements

강화

nnecessary spilling of blood, typically resulting from battles, conflicts, or acts of aggression

유혈

to bring something or someone under control, often using authority or force

누르다

o remove or reduce military forces, weapons, or military capabilities from a region, area, or entity, typically as part of a peace agreement, disarmament treaty, or unilateral decision to promote peace

비무장화하다

a small bomb that explodes in a few seconds, can be thrown by hand or fired from a gun

수류탄