IELTS Học Thuật (Band 6-7) - War

a short weapon with a pointed blade

dao găm

an explosive that is very powerful

dynamit

a component of ammunition that is loaded into a firearm, including a casing or a hull, gunpowder, a primer, and a projectile

đạn, đạn dự kiến

a long gun that can shoot multiple small bullets at one time, suitable for hunting animals such as birds

súng trường, súng bắn đạn nhỏ

a piece of military equipment that is put on or just under the ground or in the sea, which explodes when it is touched

mìn, thiết bị nổ

a state of unfriendly relationship between two states which are not openly at war with each other

chiến tranh lạnh

a portable weapon that uses controlled explosions to propel a projectile through a barrel

vũ khí hỏa, súng lục

a mid-ranking officer in the armed forces, responsible for commanding troops and assisting superior officers

thiếu tá

a military group consisting of civilians who have been trained as soldiers to help the army in emergencies

dân quân, lực lượng tự vệ

a long narrow hole dug in the ground in which soldiers move and are protected from enemy fire

hào, hố

to give up resistance or stop fighting against an enemy or opponent

đầu hàng, ngừng kháng cự

a surprise attack or trap set by one party against another, typically while the targeted party is unaware or unprepared

phục kích, bẫy

to surround a place, typically with armed forces, in order to force those inside to give up or surrender

bao vây, vây quanh

to position soldiers or equipment for military action

triển khai, bố trí

a surprise attack against a place or a group of people

cuộc đột kích, lần truy quét

to enter a territory using armed forces in order to occupy or take control of it

xâm lăng, xâm nhập

to secure a place and make it resistant against attacks, particularly by building walls around it

củng cố, tăng cường

a violent confrontation or battle between opposing military forces

cuộc đụng độ, trận đánh

the act of going around a place at regular intervals to prevent a crime or wrongdoing from being committed

tuần tra, giám sát

to deprive someone or something of weapons or the ability to cause harm

giải giới, tước vũ khí

an act that violates an agreement, law, etc.

vi phạm, phá vỡ

to free someone or something from oppression or captivity

giải phóng, phóng thích

to push away or cause something or someone to retreat or withdraw

đẩy lùi, đẩy ra

to recruit or engage an individual for service in the military

kêu gọi, tuyển dụng

any tool or object used in fighting or hunting

vũ khí, dụng cụ chiến đấu

to participate in and carry out a specific action, such as a war or campaign

tiến hành, thực hiện

to seriously injure or kill a person by shooting them, particularly someone who is defenseless

bắn, giết bằng súng

an attack made in response to someone else's attack

phản công, cuộc phản công

foot soldiers who fight on the ground with small arms

bộ binh, lính bộ binh

a temporary peace during a battle or war when discussions regarding permanent peace is taking place

lệnh ngừng bắn, thỏa thuận ngừng bắn

a defensive structure or system constructed to protect an area or position from enemy attacks, typically including walls, towers, and other defensive elements

công sự, pháo đài

nnecessary spilling of blood, typically resulting from battles, conflicts, or acts of aggression

cơn mưa máu, đổ máu

to bring something or someone under control, often using authority or force

chinh phục, kiềm chế

o remove or reduce military forces, weapons, or military capabilities from a region, area, or entity, typically as part of a peace agreement, disarmament treaty, or unilateral decision to promote peace

phi quân sự hóa, giải giáp

a small bomb that explodes in a few seconds, can be thrown by hand or fired from a gun

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