مفردات لاختبار IELTS Academic (الدرجة 6-7) - War
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مراجعة
بطاقات الفلاش
الهجاء
اختبار قصير
a component of ammunition that is loaded into a firearm, including a casing or a hull, gunpowder, a primer, and a projectile

قذيفة, طلقة
a piece of military equipment that is put on or just under the ground or in the sea, which explodes when it is touched

لغم, قنبلة أرضية
a state of unfriendly relationship between two states which are not openly at war with each other

حرب باردة, صراع غير مباشر
a portable weapon that uses controlled explosions to propel a projectile through a barrel

سلاح ناري, مسدس
a mid-ranking officer in the armed forces, responsible for commanding troops and assisting superior officers

رائد, ملازم
a military group consisting of civilians who have been trained as soldiers to help the army in emergencies

ميليشيا, قوة شبه عسكرية
a long narrow hole dug in the ground in which soldiers move and are protected from enemy fire

خندق, حفرة دافئة
to give up resistance or stop fighting against an enemy or opponent

استسلم, أقرّ بالهزيمة
a surprise attack or trap set by one party against another, typically while the targeted party is unaware or unprepared

كمين, مفاجأة هجوم
to surround a place, typically with armed forces, in order to force those inside to give up or surrender

يحاصر, يمتنع
to enter a territory using armed forces in order to occupy or take control of it

غزا, اقتحم
to secure a place and make it resistant against attacks, particularly by building walls around it

يقوي, تحصين
the act of going around a place at regular intervals to prevent a crime or wrongdoing from being committed

دورية, نوبة
to deprive someone or something of weapons or the ability to cause harm

نزع السلاح, فك الأسلحة
to free someone or something from oppression or captivity

يحرر, تحرير
to participate in and carry out a specific action, such as a war or campaign

شَنَّ, نَظَّمَ
to seriously injure or kill a person by shooting them, particularly someone who is defenseless

أطلق عليه النار, أصابه بالرصاص
a temporary peace during a battle or war when discussions regarding permanent peace is taking place

هدنة, توقف إطلاق النار
nnecessary spilling of blood, typically resulting from battles, conflicts, or acts of aggression

إراقة الدماء, سفك الدماء
to bring something or someone under control, often using authority or force

يخضع, يُسيطر على
o remove or reduce military forces, weapons, or military capabilities from a region, area, or entity, typically as part of a peace agreement, disarmament treaty, or unilateral decision to promote peace

نزع السلاح, إزالة العسكرة
a small bomb that explodes in a few seconds, can be thrown by hand or fired from a gun

قنبلة يدوية, قنبلة
