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Elenco di Parole Livello C2 - Psychology
Qui imparerai tutte le parole essenziali per parlare di Psicologia, raccolte appositamente per gli studenti di livello C2.
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(psychology) the process of relieving a complex by bringing it to consciousness and directly addressing it
catarsi
a mental condition that is not caused by organic disease in which one is constantly anxious, worried, and stressed
nevrosi
a psychological and neurological process involving a separation or disconnection of thoughts, memories, identity, or consciousness, often as a response to trauma or stress
dissociazione, distacco
a psychotherapy that targets negative thoughts and behaviors to address mental health issues
terapia cognitivo-comportamentale, terapia comportamentale cognitiva
the entirety of the human mind, including conscious and unconscious elements, thoughts, feelings, and behaviors
psiche, anima
a severe mental condition in which the patient loses contact with external reality
psicosi
a psychological disorder that causes a person to spend a lot of time thinking obsessively about the imaginary imperfections in their appearance
Disturbo da dismorfismo corporeo
a disorder causing a person to have recurring unwanted thoughts or to do something such as cleaning or checking on something over and over
DOC
a disorder that is formed in a person who has experienced a very shocking or frightening event, causing them to have nightmares or flashbacks from the event
PTSD
a mental illness that causes a person to act impulsively, to experience severe shifts in mood, and to be unable to form interpersonal relationships
disturbo borderline di personalità
a psychological condition in which there are more than one personality in a person, each personality has different memories and patterns of behavior
disturbo dissociativo dell'identità
a strategy or behavior used to manage or counteract challenging emotions, thoughts, or situations
meccanismo di adattamento, strategia di coping
an unconscious mental strategy individuals use to cope with anxiety, discomfort, or threatening emotions
meccanismo di difesa, strategia di difesa
the release of repressed emotions or traumatic memories through therapeutic means, often resulting in catharsis and emotional relief
abreaktion, abreazione
a chronic mental health condition marked by episodes of mania and depression
disturbo bipolare
a mental condition in which a person is constantly anxious and worried about their health
ipocondria
a mental condition in which one is obsessed with stealing things without any financial motive
cleptomania
the underlying, symbolic meanings embedded within dreams as interpreted through psychoanalytic theory, contrasted with the manifest content
contenuto latente, contenuto sottostante
the tendency to derive sexual pleasure from experiencing physical or emotional pain or humiliation
masochismo, masochistica
a psychological trait or personality disorder where someone is excessively self-centered and believes they are superior to others
narcisismo, narcisista
a child's unconscious desire for the opposite-sex parent and rivalry with the same-sex parent
complesso di Edipo, complesso edipico
a psychological condition characterized by physical symptoms that derive from mental or emotional causes, often without any medical explanation
disturbo psicosomatico
(psychiatry) the process by which individuals justify or explain their behaviors, often unconsciously, in a way that aligns with their self-image or societal norms
razionalizzazione, giustificazione
(psychoanalysis) the process by which disparate elements of the unconscious mind are combined into a single symbol or image, often observed in dreams or during free association in therapy
condensazione, compattamento
an error that reveals the speaker's actual thoughts or feelings
lapsus freudiano, lapsus
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