Lista Słówek Poziomu C2 - Psychologia
Tutaj nauczysz się wszystkich niezbędnych słów w rozmowie o psychologii, zebranych specjalnie dla uczniów na poziomie C2.
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(psychology) the process of relieving a complex by bringing it to consciousness and directly addressing it
katharsis
a mental condition that is not caused by organic disease in which one is constantly anxious, worried, and stressed
nerwica
a psychological and neurological process involving a separation or disconnection of thoughts, memories, identity, or consciousness, often as a response to trauma or stress
dysocjacja (psychologia)
a psychotherapy that targets negative thoughts and behaviors to address mental health issues
terapia poznawczo-behawioralna
the entirety of the human mind, including conscious and unconscious elements, thoughts, feelings, and behaviors
psyche
a severe mental condition in which the patient loses contact with external reality
psychoza
a psychological disorder that causes a person to spend a lot of time thinking obsessively about the imaginary imperfections in their appearance
obsesyjne zajmowanie się wadami wyglądu
a disorder causing a person to have recurring unwanted thoughts or to do something such as cleaning or checking on something over and over
zaburzenie obsesyjno-kompulsyjne
a disorder that is formed in a person who has experienced a very shocking or frightening event, causing them to have nightmares or flashbacks from the event
zespołu stresu pourazowego
a mental illness that causes a person to act impulsively, to experience severe shifts in mood, and to be unable to form interpersonal relationships
zaburzenie osobowości z pogranicza : zaburzenie typu borderline
a psychological condition in which there are more than one personality in a person, each personality has different memories and patterns of behavior
rozdwojenie jaźni
a strategy or behavior used to manage or counteract challenging emotions, thoughts, or situations
mechanizm obronny
an unconscious mental strategy individuals use to cope with anxiety, discomfort, or threatening emotions
mechanizm obronny
the release of repressed emotions or traumatic memories through therapeutic means, often resulting in catharsis and emotional relief
nagły wybuch podniecenia
the concept that individuals perceive objects as unified wholes rather than the sum of their parts
gestalt
a chronic mental health condition marked by episodes of mania and depression
zaburzenie afektywne dwubiegunowe
a mental condition in which a person is constantly anxious and worried about their health
hipochondria
a mental condition in which one is obsessed with stealing things without any financial motive
kleptomania
the underlying, symbolic meanings embedded within dreams as interpreted through psychoanalytic theory, contrasted with the manifest content
ukryte znaczenie fantazji lub snu
the tendency to derive sexual pleasure from experiencing physical or emotional pain or humiliation
masochizm
a psychological trait or personality disorder where someone is excessively self-centered and believes they are superior to others
narcyzm
a child's unconscious desire for the opposite-sex parent and rivalry with the same-sex parent
kompleks Edypa
a psychological condition characterized by physical symptoms that derive from mental or emotional causes, often without any medical explanation
zaburzenie psychosomatyczne
(psychiatry) the process by which individuals justify or explain their behaviors, often unconsciously, in a way that aligns with their self-image or societal norms
racjonalizacja
(psychoanalysis) the process by which disparate elements of the unconscious mind are combined into a single symbol or image, often observed in dreams or during free association in therapy
proces mentalny, w którym symbol reprezentuje kilka idei
an error that reveals the speaker's actual thoughts or feelings
Freudowska pomyłka