Danh Sách Từ Vựng Trình Độ C2 - Psychology
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Đố vui
(psychology) the process of relieving a complex by bringing it to consciousness and directly addressing it

sự thanh lọc, giải tỏa cảm xúc
a mental condition that is not caused by organic disease in which one is constantly anxious, worried, and stressed

chứng loạn thần kinh, rối loạn thần kinh
a psychological and neurological process involving a separation or disconnection of thoughts, memories, identity, or consciousness, often as a response to trauma or stress

sự phân ly, sự ngắt kết nối
a psychotherapy that targets negative thoughts and behaviors to address mental health issues

liệu pháp nhận thức hành vi, CBT
the entirety of the human mind, including conscious and unconscious elements, thoughts, feelings, and behaviors

tâm lý, tâm hồn
a severe mental condition in which the patient loses contact with external reality

loạn thần, trạng thái loạn thần
a psychological disorder that causes a person to spend a lot of time thinking obsessively about the imaginary imperfections in their appearance

rối loạn dạng cơ thể, chứng rối loạn lo âu về hình thể
a disorder causing a person to have recurring unwanted thoughts or to do something such as cleaning or checking on something over and over

rối loạn ám ảnh cưỡng chế, OCD
a disorder that is formed in a person who has experienced a very shocking or frightening event, causing them to have nightmares or flashbacks from the event

rối loạn căng thẳng sau sang chấn
a mental illness that causes a person to act impulsively, to experience severe shifts in mood, and to be unable to form interpersonal relationships

rối loạn nhân cách ranh giới, rối loạn nhân cách borderline
a psychological condition in which there are more than one personality in a person, each personality has different memories and patterns of behavior

rối loạn nhân cách phân ly, rối loạn đa nhân cách
a strategy or behavior used to manage or counteract challenging emotions, thoughts, or situations

cơ chế đối phó, chiến lược ứng phó
an unconscious mental strategy individuals use to cope with anxiety, discomfort, or threatening emotions

cơ chế phòng vệ, cơ chế bảo vệ
the release of repressed emotions or traumatic memories through therapeutic means, often resulting in catharsis and emotional relief

sự giải tỏa, giải phóng cảm xúc
a chronic mental health condition marked by episodes of mania and depression

rối loạn lưỡng cực, bệnh hưng - trầm cảm
a mental condition in which a person is constantly anxious and worried about their health

chứng nghi bệnh, lo âu về sức khỏe
a mental condition in which one is obsessed with stealing things without any financial motive

chứng ăn cắp vặt, bệnh ăn cắp
the underlying, symbolic meanings embedded within dreams as interpreted through psychoanalytic theory, contrasted with the manifest content

nội dung tiềm ẩn, ý nghĩa tiềm ẩn
the tendency to derive sexual pleasure from experiencing physical or emotional pain or humiliation

masochism, chủ nghĩa masochism
a psychological trait or personality disorder where someone is excessively self-centered and believes they are superior to others

tự ái, tự cao tự đại
a child's unconscious desire for the opposite-sex parent and rivalry with the same-sex parent

mặc cảm Oedipus, phức cảm Oedipus
a psychological condition characterized by physical symptoms that derive from mental or emotional causes, often without any medical explanation

rối loạn tâm thể, bệnh tâm thể
(psychiatry) the process by which individuals justify or explain their behaviors, often unconsciously, in a way that aligns with their self-image or societal norms

sự hợp lý hóa
an error that reveals the speaker's actual thoughts or feelings

sự lỡ lời Freud, lỗi lộ ý
(psychoanalysis) the process by which disparate elements of the unconscious mind are combined into a single symbol or image, often observed in dreams or during free association in therapy

sự ngưng tụ, sự cô đọng
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