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Umanistiche ACT - Religione e credenze

Qui imparerai alcune parole inglesi legate alla religione e alle credenze, come "secular", "rite", "deity", ecc. che ti aiuteranno a superare i tuoi ACT.

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ACT Vocabulary for Humanities
Scripture

the sacred writings of the Christian faith, comprising the Old and New Testaments of the Bible, considered authoritative and divinely inspired by Christian

Scrittura, Sacra Scrittura

Scrittura, Sacra Scrittura

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Definizione e Significato di "Scripture"
deity

a supernatural figure that is worshipped like a god or goddess

divinità

divinità

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Definizione e Significato di "deity"
altar

the table in a church, used for giving communion in Christianity

altare

altare

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Definizione e Significato di "altar"
providence

the divine guidance, care, and intervention of a higher power

provvidenza

provvidenza

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Definizione e Significato di "providence"
rite

a formal ceremony that has religious or cultural significance

rito, cerimonia

rito, cerimonia

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Definizione e Significato di "rite"
mosque

a place of worship, used by Muslims

moschea

moschea

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Definizione e Significato di "mosque"
clergy

people who are officially chosen to lead religious services in a church or other religious institution

clero

clero

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Definizione e Significato di "clergy"
monk

a member of a male religious group that lives in a monastery

monaco

monaco

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Definizione e Significato di "monk"
disciple

a follower or student who adheres to the teachings and practices of a particular leader, teacher, or philosophy

discepolo, studente

discepolo, studente

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Definizione e Significato di "disciple"
denomination

a distinct branch or or subgroup within a larger religious tradition, characterized by specific beliefs, practices, and organizational structures

denominazione, ramo religioso

denominazione, ramo religioso

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Definizione e Significato di "denomination"
hymn

a religious song intended to praise God, especially sung by Christians in congregation

inno

inno

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Definizione e Significato di "hymn"
Gospel

the written message or teachings of a religious leader that is accepted by their followers

vangelo

vangelo

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Definizione e Significato di "Gospel"
pilgrimage

a journey or religious expedition to a sacred place or shrine, typically undertaken for spiritual or religious reasons

pellegrinaggio

pellegrinaggio

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Definizione e Significato di "pilgrimage"
dogma

a belief or a belief system held by an authority who proclaims it to be undeniably true and expects immediate acceptance

dogma

dogma

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Definizione e Significato di "dogma"
motto

a brief statement or phrase that represents the guiding beliefs or ideals of an individual, family, or institution

motto, slogan

motto, slogan

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Definizione e Significato di "motto"
credo

a formal statement of beliefs or principles, often religious or philosophical in nature

credo, confessione

credo, confessione

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Definizione e Significato di "credo"
spiritualism

the belief that the human spirit or soul can survive after death and communicate with the living

spiritualismo

spiritualismo

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Definizione e Significato di "spiritualism"
rationalism

the belief or principle that ideas and actions should be based on logic instead of religion or emotion

razionalismo

razionalismo

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Definizione e Significato di "rationalism"
idealism

the belief in or pursuit of high principles, values, or ideals, often with a focus on the potential for perfection or improvement

idealismo

idealismo

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Definizione e Significato di "idealism"
determinism

the theory or doctrine that all events and occurrences are completely determined by previously existing causes, therefore human beings cannot be punished or held accountable for their deeds

determinismo

determinismo

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Definizione e Significato di "determinism"
fundamentalism

a strict commitment to the core beliefs and teachings of a religion, often accompanied by a literal interpretation of its sacred texts

fondamentalismo, fondamentalismo religioso

fondamentalismo, fondamentalismo religioso

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Definizione e Significato di "fundamentalism"
empiricism

a theory stating that all knowledge is derived from experience

empirismo

empirismo

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Definizione e Significato di "empiricism"
individualism

the conviction that prioritizes self-reliance and personal independence as virtues

individualismo, autonomia

individualismo, autonomia

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Definizione e Significato di "individualism"
consumerism

the idea or belief that personal well-being and happiness depend on the purchase of material goods

consumismo

consumismo

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Definizione e Significato di "consumerism"
materialism

the philosophical belief that the spiritual world does not exist and the only thing that exists is physical matter

materialismo

materialismo

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Definizione e Significato di "materialism"
dualism

the belief that reality consists of two fundamental and opposing components, such as mind and body or good and evil

dualismo

dualismo

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Definizione e Significato di "dualism"
egalitarian

a person who believes in or advocates for the principle of equality, especially in regards to social, political, and economic affairs

egualitario

egualitario

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Definizione e Significato di "egalitarian"
utilitarian

someone who supports the theory that actions are morally right if they maximize happiness or pleasure and morally wrong if they cause unhappiness or pain, regardless of other outcomes

utilitarista, filosofo utilitarista

utilitarista, filosofo utilitarista

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Definizione e Significato di "utilitarian"
pacifist

an individual who is against war and violence as a way to settle disagreements or conflicts

pacifista

pacifista

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Definizione e Significato di "pacifist"
zealot

a person with very strong opinions on different matters such as religion or politics who tries to impose them on others

fanatico, zelota

fanatico, zelota

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Definizione e Significato di "zealot"
radical

a person whose political inclination is social and political change

radicale

radicale

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Definizione e Significato di "radical"
abolitionist

a person who advocates for the complete elimination of something

abolizionista

abolizionista

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Definizione e Significato di "abolitionist"
extremist

holding or promoting extreme opinions in politics, religion, etc.

estremista, radicale

estremista, radicale

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Definizione e Significato di "extremist"
martyr

someone who is killed because of their beliefs

martire

martire

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Definizione e Significato di "martyr"
benediction

a prayer asking for blessing and protection

benedizione

benedizione

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Definizione e Significato di "benediction"
to minister

to fulfill a role in religious service or guidance, providing support and leadership within a community

ministrare, servire

ministrare, servire

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Definizione e Significato di "to minister"
to baptize

to initiate into a religious faith by immersing in or sprinkling with water

battezzare, immergere

battezzare, immergere

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Definizione e Significato di "to baptize"
to espouse

to take up, follow, or support a cause, belief, ideology, etc.

sposare, sostenere

sposare, sostenere

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Definizione e Significato di "to espouse"
to consecrate

to make something sacred through religious rituals

consacrare, dedicare

consacrare, dedicare

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Definizione e Significato di "to consecrate"
sacred

connected with God or a god, and considered holy or deeply respected in religious contexts

sacro

sacro

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Definizione e Significato di "sacred"
secular

not concerned or connected with religion

secolare

secolare

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Definizione e Significato di "secular"
pagan

a person believing in a religion that worships many deities, especially one that existed before the major world religions

pagano

pagano

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Definizione e Significato di "pagan"
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