ACT Humanistyka - Religia i przekonania
Tutaj nauczysz się kilku angielskich słów związanych z religią i przekonaniami, takich jak „secular”, „rite”, „deity” itp., które pomogą ci osiągnąć sukces w swoich ACT.
Przegląd
Fiszki
Pisownia
Test
the sacred writings of the Christian faith, comprising the Old and New Testaments of the Bible, considered authoritative and divinely inspired by Christian
Pismo Święte
a supernatural figure that is worshipped like a god or goddess
bóstwo
the table in a church, used for giving communion in Christianity
ołtarz
the divine guidance, care, and intervention of a higher power
opatrzność
a formal ceremony that has religious or cultural significance
obrzęd
people who are officially chosen to lead religious services in a church or other religious institution
duchowieństwo
a follower or student who adheres to the teachings and practices of a particular leader, teacher, or philosophy
uczeń
a distinct branch or or subgroup within a larger religious tradition, characterized by specific beliefs, practices, and organizational structures
denominacja
a religious song intended to praise God, especially sung by Christians in congregation
hymn
the written message or teachings of a religious leader that is accepted by their followers
Ewangelia
a journey or religious expedition to a sacred place or shrine, typically undertaken for spiritual or religious reasons
pielgrzymka
a belief or a belief system held by an authority who proclaims it to be undeniably true and expects immediate acceptance
dogmat
a brief statement or phrase that represents the guiding beliefs or ideals of an individual, family, or institution
motto
a formal statement of beliefs or principles, often religious or philosophical in nature
kredo
the belief that the human spirit or soul can survive after death and communicate with the living
spirytyzm
the belief or principle that ideas and actions should be based on logic instead of religion or emotion
racjonalizm
the belief in or pursuit of high principles, values, or ideals, often with a focus on the potential for perfection or improvement
idealiści
the theory or doctrine that all events and occurrences are completely determined by previously existing causes, therefore human beings cannot be punished or held accountable for their deeds
determinizm
a strict commitment to the core beliefs and teachings of a religion, often accompanied by a literal interpretation of its sacred texts
fundamentalizm
a theory stating that all knowledge is derived from experience
empiryzm
the conviction that prioritizes self-reliance and personal independence as virtues
indywidualizm
the idea or belief that personal well-being and happiness depend on the purchase of material goods
konsumpcjonizm
the philosophical belief that the spiritual world does not exist and the only thing that exists is physical matter
materializm
the belief that reality consists of two fundamental and opposing components, such as mind and body or good and evil
dualizm
a person who believes in or advocates for the principle of equality, especially in regards to social, political, and economic affairs
egalitaryzm
someone who supports the theory that actions are morally right if they maximize happiness or pleasure and morally wrong if they cause unhappiness or pain, regardless of other outcomes
użytecznościowiec
an individual who is against war and violence as a way to settle disagreements or conflicts
pacyfista
a person with very strong opinions on different matters such as religion or politics who tries to impose them on others
fanatyk
a person whose political inclination is social and political change
radykał
a person who advocates for the complete elimination of something
abolicjonista
holding or promoting extreme opinions in politics, religion, etc.
ekstremistyczny
a prayer asking for blessing and protection
błogosławieństwo
to fulfill a role in religious service or guidance, providing support and leadership within a community
służyć
to initiate into a religious faith by immersing in or sprinkling with water
chrzcić
to take up, follow, or support a cause, belief, ideology, etc.
popierać
to make something sacred through religious rituals
konsekrować
connected with God or a god, and considered holy or deeply respected in religious contexts
święty
a person believing in a religion that worships many deities, especially one that existed before the major world religions
poganin