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ACT Beşeri Bilimler - Din ve İnançlar

Burada, ACT'lerinizde başarılı olmanıza yardımcı olacak "seküler", "rit", "tanrı" vb. gibi din ve inançlarla ilgili bazı İngilizce kelimeleri öğreneceksiniz.

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Öğrenmeye başla
ACT Vocabulary for Humanities
Scripture

the sacred writings of the Christian faith, comprising the Old and New Testaments of the Bible, considered authoritative and divinely inspired by Christian

Kutsal Kitap

Kutsal Kitap

Google Translate
[isim]
deity

a supernatural figure that is worshipped like a god or goddess

tanrıça

tanrıça

[isim]
altar

the table in a church, used for giving communion in Christianity

sunak

sunak

[isim]
providence

the divine guidance, care, and intervention of a higher power

takdir

takdir

Google Translate
[isim]
rite

a formal ceremony that has religious or cultural significance

alışılmış uygulama

alışılmış uygulama

[isim]
mosque

a place of worship, used by Muslims

cami

cami

[isim]
clergy

people who are officially chosen to lead religious services in a church or other religious institution

rahipler

rahipler

[isim]
monk

a member of a male religious group that lives in a monastery

rahip

rahip

[isim]
disciple

a follower or student who adheres to the teachings and practices of a particular leader, teacher, or philosophy

mürit

mürit

[isim]
denomination

a distinct branch or or subgroup within a larger religious tradition, characterized by specific beliefs, practices, and organizational structures

denominasyon

denominasyon

Google Translate
[isim]
hymn

a religious song intended to praise God, especially sung by Christians in congregation

ilahi

ilahi

[isim]
Gospel

the written message or teachings of a religious leader that is accepted by their followers

öğreti

öğreti

[isim]
pilgrimage

a journey or religious expedition to a sacred place or shrine, typically undertaken for spiritual or religious reasons

zikir

zikir

Google Translate
[isim]
dogma

a belief or a belief system held by an authority who proclaims it to be undeniably true and expects immediate acceptance

dogma

dogma

[isim]
motto

a brief statement or phrase that represents the guiding beliefs or ideals of an individual, family, or institution

slogan

slogan

[isim]
credo

a formal statement of beliefs or principles, often religious or philosophical in nature

kredo

kredo

Google Translate
[isim]
spiritualism

the belief that the human spirit or soul can survive after death and communicate with the living

ispiritizma

ispiritizma

[isim]
rationalism

the belief or principle that ideas and actions should be based on logic instead of religion or emotion

akılcılık

akılcılık

[isim]
idealism

the belief in or pursuit of high principles, values, or ideals, often with a focus on the potential for perfection or improvement

ülkücülük

ülkücülük

[isim]
determinism

the theory or doctrine that all events and occurrences are completely determined by previously existing causes, therefore human beings cannot be punished or held accountable for their deeds

gerekircilik

gerekircilik

[isim]
fundamentalism

a strict commitment to the core beliefs and teachings of a religion, often accompanied by a literal interpretation of its sacred texts

fundamentalizm

fundamentalizm

Google Translate
[isim]
empiricism

a theory stating that all knowledge is derived from experience

deneycilik

deneycilik

[isim]
individualism

the conviction that prioritizes self-reliance and personal independence as virtues

bireyciklik

bireyciklik

Google Translate
[isim]
consumerism

the idea or belief that personal well-being and happiness depend on the purchase of material goods

tüketicilik

tüketicilik

[isim]
materialism

the philosophical belief that the spiritual world does not exist and the only thing that exists is physical matter

materyalizm

materyalizm

[isim]
dualism

the belief that reality consists of two fundamental and opposing components, such as mind and body or good and evil

ikili yapı

ikili yapı

Google Translate
[isim]
egalitarian

a person who believes in or advocates for the principle of equality, especially in regards to social, political, and economic affairs

eşitlilik taraftarı

eşitlilik taraftarı

[isim]
utilitarian

someone who supports the theory that actions are morally right if they maximize happiness or pleasure and morally wrong if they cause unhappiness or pain, regardless of other outcomes

faydacı

faydacı

Google Translate
[isim]
pacifist

an individual who is against war and violence as a way to settle disagreements or conflicts

barış yanlısı

barış yanlısı

[isim]
zealot

a person with very strong opinions on different matters such as religion or politics who tries to impose them on others

bağnaz

bağnaz

[isim]
radical

a person whose political inclination is social and political change

radikal

radikal

[isim]
abolitionist

a person who advocates for the complete elimination of something

ihanetçi

ihanetçi

Google Translate
[isim]
extremist

holding or promoting extreme opinions in politics, religion, etc.

aşırılık yanlısı

aşırılık yanlısı

[sıfat]
martyr

someone who is killed because of their beliefs

şehit

şehit

[isim]
benediction

a prayer asking for blessing and protection

kutsama duası

kutsama duası

[isim]
to minister

to fulfill a role in religious service or guidance, providing support and leadership within a community

hizmet etmek

hizmet etmek

Google Translate
[fiil]
to baptize

to initiate into a religious faith by immersing in or sprinkling with water

vaftiz etmek

vaftiz etmek

Google Translate
[fiil]
to espouse

to take up, follow, or support a cause, belief, ideology, etc.

desteklemek

desteklemek

[fiil]
to consecrate

to make something sacred through religious rituals

kutsamak

kutsamak

[fiil]
sacred

connected with God or a god, and considered holy or deeply respected in religious contexts

dini

dini

[sıfat]
secular

not concerned or connected with religion

seküler

seküler

[sıfat]
pagan

a person believing in a religion that worships many deities, especially one that existed before the major world religions

putperest

putperest

[isim]
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