the process of removing and analyzing tissue from the body of a sick person to learn more about their condition
生検
a medical examination in which a small amount of blood is taken from a person to find out if they have any diseases or health conditions
血液検査, 血液テスト
医師は貧血をチェックするために血液検査を命じた。
a medical examination during which a series of detailed pictures of areas inside the body is created by the use of a computer linked to an X-ray machine
CTスキャン, コンピュータ断層撮影
the identification of an illness, condition, or other problem by examining its signs, symptoms, or causes
診断, 判断
a noninvasive diagnostic procedure that uses sound waves to look at tissues and organs inside the chest, particularly the heart
心エコー検査, 心臓超音波検査
the process of looking closely at something to identify any issues
検査, 点検
a detailed medical examination in which a person is tested to find out any diseases or disorders
健康診断, 詳細な医学的検査
a careful and complete physical assessment of a person's health
健康診断
a technique in which a powerful magnetic field is used to produce detailed images of areas inside the body
磁気共鳴画像法, MRI
a professional opinion regarding the likely course of an illness
予後
医師は、迅速な治療により肺炎からの患者の回復に対して好ましい予後を提供しました。
a small amount of a substance taken from a larger amount used for scientific analysis or therapeutic experiment
サンプル, 標本
a medical examination that produces images of the inside of the body using specialized equipment
スキャン
a systematic procedure used to detect the presence of a disease or condition in an individual or population
スクリーニング, 検査
a medical procedure where a flexible tube with a camera is used to check the inside of the colon for health reasons
大腸内視鏡検査
大腸内視鏡検査の結果は、さまざまな状態の診断に役立ちます。
a medical laboratory test used to measure amylase enzyme levels in blood or urine for diagnosing pancreatic conditions
アミラーゼ検査, アミラーゼテスト
医師は膵炎が疑われる患者の膵機能を評価するためにアミラーゼ検査を命じた。
a medical imaging technique that assesses tissue elasticity, aiding in the identification of abnormalities without invasive procedures
エラストグラフィー, 組織の弾性を評価する医療画像技術
a medical procedure using a colposcope to examine the cervix, vagina, and vulva for cervical conditions or cancer screening
コルポスコピー, コルポスコピー検査
a small amount of blood, urine, tissue, or other bodily material taken for medical testing
検体, 標本
a medical examination of the body or a part of body to detect possible health issues
医療検査, 医学テスト
the application of ultrasonic waves for medical purposes, such as producing an image of a growing fetus
超音波, 超音波検査
the recording or display of the electrical activity of someone's heart that is measured by an electrocardiograph
心電図, ECG
医師は彼の心臓の健康状態を確認するために心電図を勧めました。
an image of the inside of a body created using X-rays
レントゲン写真, X線画像
医者は患者が腕を負傷した後、骨折がないか確認するためにX線を注文しました。
a diagnostic method for assessing muscle and nerve function by recording their electrical activity
筋電図検査, 電気的筋記録
私は筋肉の健康状態をチェックするために筋電図検査を受けました。
real-time X-ray imaging for diagnostics and interventions
蛍光透視, インターベンショナルラジオロジー
蛍光透視法は、医療処置中に内部構造を視覚化するのに役立ちます。
a procedure using a thin tube to examine the uterus visually
子宮鏡検査, 子宮鏡検査法
私は子宮内の潜在的な問題を特定し対処するために子宮鏡検査を受けました。
a diagnostic imaging method using contrast dye to visualize spinal cord abnormalities
ミエログラフィー, 脊髄のX線写真
医療専門家は、脊椎周辺の構造を視覚化するために ミエログラフィー を使用します。
a laboratory technique used to amplify DNA for various applications in medical diagnostics, genetic testing, and research
ポリメラーゼ連鎖反応, ポリメラーゼ連鎖増幅
a diagnostic tool that confirms if someone is pregnant by checking for a hormone called hCG
妊娠検査, 妊娠テスト
妊娠検査薬は薬局で広く入手可能でアクセスしやすいです。
a medical test that evaluates vestibular disorders using eye movement recordings
ビデオ眼振検査, ビデオ眼振検査テスト
a non-invasive assessment of visual acuity and eye health to detect potential vision problems or eye disorders
視力検査, 目の検査
a health assessment by a professional to evaluate the body for abnormalities
身体検査, 健康診断
(of a scientific test) showing that a particular substance or condition exists
陽性, 陽性（結果）
(of a scientific test) showing that there is no sign of a disease or a particular condition
陰性
a test to assess the heart's function and performance during physical activity or stress
心臓負荷試験
a diagnostic examination that analyzes a person's fecal sample to assess digestive health and detect abnormalities or infections
便検査, 糞便検査
便検査の結果は効果的な治療戦略を伝えます。
a neurodiagnostic technique that records brain electrical activity using scalp electrodes to assess function and detect abnormalities
脳波検査, EEG
脳波検査は、頭皮上の電極を通じて脳の活動を監視します。
an examination of a deceased person's organs to determine the cause of death
解剖, 死後検査
死因を調査し特定するために剖検は不可欠です。
an X-ray for early detection of breast cancer and abnormalities
マンモグラム, 乳房X線写真
マンモグラフィーは、乳房の異常を早期に発見するために重要です。
an X-ray imaging technique used to screen and detect breast abnormalities, including early signs of cance
マンモグラフィ, 乳房X線検査
マンモグラフィーは、乳房の健康のための標準的なスクリーニングツールです。
a medical imaging technique that uses radioactive tracers to visualize body functions
陽電子放射断層撮影, PETスキャン
a diagnostic test used to assess the health and function of facial nerves by measuring their electrical signals
電気ニューロン検査, 電気神経検査
a diagnostic test used to evaluate the health and function of nerves by measuring their electrical signals
電気眼振図検査, 電気眼振図検査
a test to measure eye muscle activity for assessing eye movement and health
電気眼図法, 眼球電位記録法
test to measure retinal function and detect vision abnormalities
網膜電図, 網膜機能を測定する検査
a medical procedure using a flexible tube with a light and camera to examine internal organs
内視鏡検査
内視鏡検査は、体のさまざまな部分を検査するための低侵襲的な方法です。
a procedure using a swallowed capsule with sensors to monitor the gastrointestinal tract
エンドルミナルカプセルモニタリング, 内腔カプセルモニタリング
a procedure using a flexible tube with a camera to examine the stomach through the mouth
胃カメラ検査, 胃内視鏡検査
胃内視鏡検査は、胃の内部を視覚的に評価するために一般的に使用されます。
a diagnostic procedure that involves examining the larynx with a laryngoscope to assess health and function
喉頭鏡検査, 喉頭の検査
an examination of the inside of the eye using a specialized instrument called an ophthalmoscope
眼底検査, 検眼鏡検査
眼底検査は、眼科検査の標準的な手順です。
a medical procedure using a thin, lighted tube to examine your lower bowel for growths or other problems
S状結腸鏡検査, S状結腸検査
下部消化器の健康上の懸念を調査し対処するためにS字結腸内視鏡検査を受けました。
a diagnostic procedure that involves using contrast dye and X-ray imaging to assess the aorta's health and function
大動脈造影, 大動脈のX線画像診断
a diagnostic procedure that uses contrast dye and imaging to assess the health and function of the heart's ventricles
心臓心室造影, 心室心臓造影
a medical imaging technique that uses sound waves to create real-time images for diagnostic purposes
超音波検査, 超音波診断
私の年次健康診断では、肝臓の健康状態を評価するために超音波検査が使用されました。
a balance test that measures how well someone can maintain stability during changing sensory input, used to assess vestibular function and postural control
動的平衡機能検査, バランステスト
the examination and analysis of cells to diagnose diseases and detect abnormalities
細胞病理学, 細胞学的検査
any X-ray examination of the brain during which the cerebrospinal fluid in the brain ventricles is replaced by air or another gas that acts as a contrast medium
脳造影法, ガスを造影剤として使用する脳のX線検査
a test to assess middle ear function by measuring eardrum movement in response to air pressure changes
ティンパノメトリー, ティンパノメトリー検査
the process of obtaining images of the body's anatomy using X-rays, gamma rays, or similar ionizing radiation
放射線写真, 放射線画像
the medical procedures and tests during pregnancy to detect potential fetal health issues
出生前診断, 胎児診断
医療専門家は、正確な出生前診断のために様々な検査を使用します。
a diagnostic procedure that involves analyzing an individual's DNA to identify specific genetic mutations, variations, or abnormalities
遺伝子検査, 遺伝子分析
a medical examination that employs imaging technologies to visualize and diagnose diseases within the body
放射線学
医療専門家は内部構造を視覚化し異常を検出するために放射線学を使用します。
a hands-on medical examination to assess the characteristics of underlying structures in the body
触診, 触診による検査
触診は、医療専門家によって組織や臓器を評価するためによく使用されます。
a complete medical examination of the body to see if there are any health issues
健康診断, 全身検査
彼女は健康であることを確認するために、毎年の健康診断を予約しました。
a non-invasive technique that uses near-infrared light to study functional processes in biological tissues by measuring changes in tissue absorption and scattering
拡散光学イメージング, 拡散光学トモグラフィー
a magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) technique that measures the random motion of water molecules in tissues, providing information about the structural integrity and cellular organization of the examined tissue
拡散強調画像, 拡散強調磁気共鳴画像
a technique that measures the decay time of fluorescence emitted by fluorophores, providing information about molecular interactions, environmental conditions, and cellular processes in biological samples
蛍光寿命イメージング, 蛍光寿命の画像化技術
a substance used in medical imaging that enhances the visualization of specific tissues or processes, aiding in the accurate diagnosis and assessment of various medical conditions
造影剤, イメージング剤
the non-invasive visualization and tracking of biological processes or events using the emission of light by living organisms or their genetically modified components
生物発光イメージング, 生物発光による可視化
a technique that involves the detection and monitoring of changes in intracellular calcium levels in living cells or organisms, providing insights into various physiological and biochemical processes
カルシウムイメージング, カルシウム可視化
a scientific technique that utilizes specialized instruments and optics to magnify and visualize objects or specimens at a microscopic level, enabling the study of detailed structures, cellular components, and biological processes
顕微鏡検査, 顕微鏡技術
the visualization and analysis of molecular and cellular processes in living organisms for disease detection, molecular tracking, and therapeutic evaluation
分子イメージング, 分子可視化
a gynecological screening test to find early signs of cancer in a woman's neck of the womb
パップテスト, 子宮頸部細胞診
定期的にパップテストを受けることは、女性の医療における責任ある一歩です。
a non-invasive medical imaging technique that uses high-frequency sound waves to generate real-time images of internal organs, tissues, and blood flow
超音波画像, 超音波検査
